题名

活化教學的策略與實踐:學科教學與學科學習知識的視角

并列篇名

Active Teaching Strategies and Practice: A Perspective of Pedagogical Content and Learning Content Knowledge

DOI

10.6384/CIQ.201901_22(1).0001

作者

林進材(Chin-Tsai, Lin)

关键词

活化教學 ; 學科教學知識 ; 學科學習知識 ; activation teaching ; pedagogical content knowledge ; learning content knowledge

期刊名称

課程與教學

卷期/出版年月

22卷1期(2019 / 01 / 01)

页次

1 - 16

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

活化教學的主要目的,不在於徹底改變教師的教學思維,也不在於推翻教師原有的教學設計,而在透過教師教學心智生活的調整,教學構思的修正,以達到教學活化的目標。本文的主旨在於探討活化教學的策略與實踐,從學科教學與學科學習知識的視角,說明教師教學活動如何活化的問題,在內容方面包括活化教學的意涵與實踐、學科教學與學習知識的意涵與實踐、從學科教學與學科學習知識論述活化教學的實踐,進而提出活化教學的策略與實踐,作為教師教學活化與活化教學的處方性策略之用。

英文摘要

The main purpose of activating teaching has nothing to do with any change of the teacher's teaching. It neither tries to overturn his/her original teaching designs. On the contrary, it pursues the goal of achieving a teaching through the adjustment of the teacher's mental life as well as the revision of his/her teaching concepts to target the active teaching. This paper tries to explore the strategies and practices of active teaching from several perspectives, including subject teaching, subject knowledge, the process of activating the teacher's teaching activities. Some suggestions offered are the meaning and practice of activating teaching, the teaching courses, and related subject knowledge. Taking them and going further with higher volume of teaching practice, as well as putting forward with appropriate strategies, would likely help a teacher better keep in breath with possible changes of teaching activation in the future.

主题分类 社會科學 > 教育學
参考文献
  1. 宋佩芬(2017)。從美國歷史教學變遷看教育改革:評歷史教學的今昔:學校穩定與改變的故事。教育研究集刊,63,147-157。
    連結:
  2. 李孟峰,連廷嘉(2010)。「攜手計畫─課後扶助方案」實施歷程與成效之研究。教育實踐與研究,23(1),115-144。
    連結:
  3. 歐用生(2009)。學校本位課程評鑒的視野─雲林縣學校優質轉型經驗的省思。課程與教學季刊,12(1),1-24。
    連結:
  4. Arends, R. I.(2014).Learning to teach.New York, NY:McGrow-Hill.
  5. Bloch, M. N.(Ed.),Holmlund, K.(Ed.),Moqvist, I.(Ed.),Popkewidz, T. S.(Ed.)(2003).Governing children, families and education.New York, NY:Palgrave.
  6. Borich, G. D.(2014).Effective teaching methods: Research-based practice.Boston, MA:Pearson Education.
  7. Calderhead, J.(Ed.)(1987).Exploring teachers’ thinking.London, UK:Cassell.
  8. Cuban, L.(2016).Teaching history then and now: A story of stability and change in schools.Cambridge, MA:Harvard University.
  9. Cuban, L.(1983).How did teachers teach, 1890-1980.Theory into Practice,22(3),159-165.
  10. Giroux, H. A.(1988).Teacher as intellectuals: Toward a pedagogy of learning.Granby, MA:Bergin & Garvey.
  11. Griffith, B.(2007).A philosophy of curriculum: The cautionary tale of simultaneous languages in a decentered world.Rotterdom, Netherlands:Sense Publishers.
  12. Hatano, G.,Inagaki, K.(1991).Sharing cognition through collective comprehension activity.Perspectives on socially shared cognition,Washington, DC:
  13. Louden, W.(2000).Standards for standards: The development of Australian professional standards for teaching.Australian Journal of Education,44(2),118-134.
  14. Reynolds, M.(Ed.)(1989).Knowledge base for the beginning teacher.New York, NY:Pergamon Press.
  15. Shulman, L. S.(1987).Knowledge and teaching: Foundations of the new reform.Harvard Educational Review,57(1),1-22.
  16. 王金國(2014)。一起來活化教學。臺灣教育評論月刊,3(10),73-74。
  17. 何慧群(2015)。活化教學,活潑教學?合作學習?教育標準化!。臺灣教育評論月刊,4(10),59-70。
  18. 吳清山(2014)。善用活化教學提升學生學習效能。師友月刊,559,31-35。
  19. 林進材(2018).新教學原理.臺北市:五南.
  20. 教育部( 2013 )。 活化教學適性輔導~成就每一個孩子 。 取自http://www.edu.tw/pages/detail.aspx?Node=1088&Page=19620&wid=ddc91d2b-ace4-4e00-9531-fc7f633647 19&Index=1
  21. 黃政傑(編)(2012).十二年國教:改革、問題與期許.臺北市:五南.
被引用次数
  1. 蔡國權(2023)。問題導向學習融入師徒制對科技大學運動課程設計與實施成效之研究。教育學誌,49,33-65。
  2. 游士正(2019)。生命教育通俗因果觀教材有助大一新生設定生涯願景乎?。大學教學實務與研究學刊,3(1),101-128。
  3. (2023)。日本小學中年級社會學習指導要領和教科書探究取向設計之分析-以「變遷與因果」單元為例。教科書研究,16(3),159-196。
  4. (2024)。多元教學活動在創造力課程上的整合應用。建築學報,127_S期:建築教學實踐及教育專刊,13-32。