题名

校本管理計畫課程在體育教學之簡介

并列篇名

Introduction to the Implication of School-Based Management Program Courses on Physical Education

DOI

10.6162/SRR.2011.113.04

作者

蔡俊傑(Jun-Jie Tsai);呂祐玫(You-Mei Lyu)

关键词

學校本位 ; 自我管理 ; 體育教學 ; school-based ; self-management ; physical activities

期刊名称

大專體育

卷期/出版年月

113期(2011 / 04 / 01)

页次

22 - 28

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

「學校本位管理課程」為教育部提升學生能力之計畫,目的在學校發揮自我管理的精神,運用以學校為中心的資源,提升學生學習能力,增進教師與學校效能。校本管理計畫課程內容以校內實施為主,並結合學生校外身體活動進行發展,透過SPARK (sports, play, active recreation for kids)自我管理計劃的實施及教師系統,促進青少年在校外也能規律的從事身體活動。本文旨在介紹Cardon, Haerens, Verstraete, and De Bourdeaudhuij (2009)校本管理計劃課程,根據SPARK自我管理計畫將課程應用在體育教學的實施,將其實施過程與研究結果,提供本國實施體育教學學校本位課程的借鏡與依據。

英文摘要

Funded by the Ministry of Education, the ”school-based management courses” program was developed to enhance students' ability. In particularly, the main purpose of the program was to facilitate the spirit of self-management, to improve student learning using campus resources, and to enhance teachers' efficacy and the school's operation. School-based management courses were mostly offered on campus and the related courses also combined students' extracurricular physical activities. Through the implementation of the self-management plan SPARK (sports, play, and active recreation for kids) and the teacher's system, adolescents were thereby able to engage in physical activities outside the school. Therefore, this article was intended to introduce Cardon, Haerens, Verstraete, and De Bourdeaudhuij's (2009) school-based management courses. Based on the self-management program SPARK, the courses were applied on the implementation of physical education. Implementation process and research finding were further provided in an attempt to enhance the quality of school-based physical education curriculum.

主题分类 社會科學 > 體育學
参考文献
  1. 教育部(2000)。國民教育階段九年一貫課程暫行綱要。臺北市:作者。
  2. 教育部(1996)。國民教育階段九年一貫課程暫行綱要。臺北市:作者。
  3. Bandura, A.(2004).Health promotion by social cognitive means.Health Education & Behavior,31,143-164.
  4. Biddle, S. J. H.,Gorely, T.,Stensel, D. J.(2004).Health-enhancing physical activity and sedentary behaviour in children and adolescents.Journal of Sports Sciences,22(8),679-701.
  5. Biddle, S. J.H.(Ed.),Sallis, J. F.(Ed.),Cavill, N.(Ed.)(1998).Young and active?.London:Health Education Authority.
  6. Cardon, G. M.,De Bourdeaudhuij, I. M. M.(2002).Physical education and physical activity in elementary schools in Flanders.European Journal of Physical Education,7(1),5-18.
  7. Cardon, G. M.,De Bourdeaudhuij, I. M. M.,De Clercq, D.(2002).Knowledge and perceptions about back education among elementary school students,teachers, and parents in Belgium.The Journal of School Health,72(3),100-106.
  8. Cardon, G. M.,Haerens, L. L.,Verstraete, S.,De Bourdeaudhuij, I.(2009).Perceptions of a schoolbased self-management program promoting an active lifestyle among elementary schoolchildren,teachers, and parents.Journal of Teaching in Physical Education,28(2),141-154.
  9. Cavill, N.,Biddle, S.,Sallis, J. F.(2001).Health enhancing physical activity for young people:Statement of the United Kingdom Expert Consensus Conference.Pediatric Exercise Science,13,12-25.
  10. Green, K. (Ed.),Hardman, K. (Ed.)(2005).Physical education: Essential issues.London:Sage.
  11. Kanfer, F. H.,Gaelick-Buys, L.(1991).Self-management methods.Helping people change: A textbook of methods,New York:
  12. Karoly, P.,Kanfer, F. H.(1982).Self-management and behaviour change: From theory to practice.New York:Pergamon Press.
  13. National Association for Sport and Physical Education(2004).Physical activity for children: A statement of guidelines for children ages 5-12 (2nd ed.).Reston,VA:National Association for Sport and Physical Education.
  14. Pate, R. R.,Freedson, P. S.,Sallis, J. F.,Taylor, W. C.,Sirard, J.,Trost, S. G.(2002).Compliance with physical activity guidelines: Prevalence in a population of children and youth.Annals of Epidemiology,12(5),303-308.
  15. Resnicow, K.,Robinson, T. N.,Frank, E.(1996).Advances and future directions for school-based health promotion research: Commentary on the CATCH intervention trial.Preventive Medicine,25(4),378-383.
  16. Riddoch, C. J.,Andersen, L. B.,Wedderkopp, N.,Harro,M.,Klasson-Heggebo, L. K.,Sardinha, L. B.(2004).Physical activity levels and patterns of 9- and 15-yr-old European children.Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,36(1),86-92.
  17. Roberts, C.,Tynjälä, J.,Komkov, A.(2004).Physical activity.Young people's health in context. Health behaviour in school-aged children (HBSC) study: International report from 2001/2002 survey,Copenhagen, DEN:
  18. Sallis, J. F.,McKenzie, T. L.,Alcaraz, J. E.,Kolody, B.,Faucette, N.,Hovell, M. F.(1997).The effect of a 2-year physical education program (SPARK) on physical activity and fitness in elementary school students.American Journal of Public Health,87(8),1328-1334.
  19. Trost, S. G.,Pate, R. R.,Sallis, J. F.,Freedson, P. S.,Taylor, W. C.,Dowda, M.(2002).Age and gender differences in objectively measured physical activity in youth.Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,34(2),350-355.
  20. Verstraete, S. J.,Cardon, G. M.,De Clercq, D. L .R.,De Bourdeaudhuij, I. M. M.(2007).Effectiveness of a two-year health-related physical education intervention in elementary schools.Journal of Teaching in Physical Education,26(1),20-34.
  21. Verstraete, S. J.,Cardon, G. M.,De Clercq, D. L. R.,De Bourdeaudhuij, I. M. M.(2006).Increasing children's physical activity levels during recess periods in elementary schools: The effects of providing game equipment.European Journal of Public Health,16(4),415-419.
  22. Verstraete, S. J.,Cardon, G. M.,De Clercq, D. L. R.,De Bourdeaudhuij, I. M. M.(2007).A comprehensive physical activity promotion programme at elementary school: The effects on physical activity, physical fitness and psychosocial correlates of physical activity.Public Health Nutrition,10(5),477-484.
  23. 立法院(1996)。教師法。臺北市:立法院。
  24. 教育部(1998)。發展小班教學精神計畫。臺北市:教育部。