英文摘要
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Background: Continued participation in volunteer services among the elderly promotes active aging. However, there is a lack of research to explore the factors on continuous participation in volunteer services and quality of life among senior volunteers. Purpose: To explore the factors affecting senior volunteers' continued participation in volunteer services and their quality of life, and to further understand the correlation between two variables. Method: A cross-sectional study with questionnaire survey was designed with 191 senior volunteers from Pingjen district in Taoyuan City. Data were analyzed using SPSS 26.0 for Mac. Results: 1. The average age of participants was 72 years old. Most of the participants were female, married, living with their spouse and children, and suffering from one chronic disease. 2. The related factors on continued participation in volunteer services were social support and job satisfaction on volunteer services. Job satisfaction on volunteer services was an important factor on continued participation in volunteer services. 3. The related factors on quality of life included living condition, number of chronic diseases, social support, and job satisfaction on volunteer services. The important factors on quality of life included job satisfaction on volunteer services, living with spouses and children, and no chronic disease. 4. The higher continued participation in volunteer services, the better the quality of life. Conclusion and Suggestions: Job satisfaction on volunteer services is an important factor for continued participation in volunteer services and quality of life. It is recommended to enhance job satisfaction on volunteer services of senior volunteers in order to improve their willingness on participating in volunteer services and their quality of life.
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