英文摘要
|
While e-government is expected to have impact on public governance, few studies have contributed to an evaluative framework and thorough empirical analysis. Based on the value chain perspectives, the study attempts to build up a framework capable of evaluating the performance for e-Taiwan programs, including their planning, implementation, user adoption, output and impact. Secondary data analyses and self-administered questionnaires are conducted to the public managers in charge of the various online services of e-Taiwan programs.
Several aspects are evidenced to hamper the performance for the surveyed online services, including cross-agency coordination, inadequate level of human and financial investment, and neglect of performance evaluation. More strikingly are the findings that the obstacles for e-government programs to achieve their expected values for citizens are mainly administrative rather than technical. The conventional issues such as turf protection, division of labor, burden of responsibility, and legal constraints remain influential for the success of the online services.
The current evidence implies that the expected value of e-government depends heavily on how the public managers resolve the administrative barriers. The long-standing challenges remain sabotage for making the modem in formation as empowerment for public governance. The illusion of e-government success without reforming the administrative systems should be abandoned.
|
参考文献
|
-
楊明璧、詹淑文(2005)。電子化政府服務品質及民眾滿意程度分析—以台北市電子化政府入口網站爲研究對象。顧客滿意學刊,1(1),117-144。
連結:
-
羅晉(2008)。電子化參與的效益與風險:民眾對公共網站的認知態度與使用行爲之初探。資訊社會研究,15,181-208。
連結:
-
羅晉(2008)。邁向電子化民主新階段?政府網站民主化指標建立與評估調查。東吳政治學報,26(1),143-198。
連結:
-
OMB (Office of Management and Budget) (2003). E-government strategy. Retrieved June 1, 2009, from http//www.whitehouse.gov/omb/egov/2003egov_strat.pdf
-
Sakowicz, M. (2001). How to evaluate E-government? Different methodologies and methods. Retrieved July 6, 2009, from http//unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/nispacee/unpan009486 pdf
-
OMB (Office of Management and Budget) (2003). E-government strategy. Retrieved June 1, 2009, from http//www.whitehouse.gov/omb/egov/2003egov_strat.pdf
-
Boyer, K. K.,Hallowell, R.,Roth, A. V.(2002).E-services, operating strategy-A case study and a method for analyzing operational benefits.Journal of Operations Management,20,175-188.
-
Dawes, S. S.,Pardo, T. A.,Cresswell, A. M.(2004).Designing electronic government information access programs: A holistic approach.Government Information Quarterly,21,3-23.
-
Denhardt, R.(1999).The future of public administration.Public Administration and Management,4(2),279-292.
-
Esteves, J.,Joseph, R. C.(2007).A comprehensive framework for the assessment of eGovernment projects.Government Information Quarterly,25(1),118-132.
-
Fahnbulleh, N.(2005).The future of electronic government.Futurics,29(1/2),7-12.
-
Gil-Garcia, J. R.,Martinez-Moyano, I. J.(2007).Understanding the evolution of egovernment: The influence of systems of rules on public sector dynamics.Government Information Quarterly,24,266-290.
-
Grant, G.,Chau, D.(2005).Developing a generic framework for e-government.Journal of Global Information Management,13(1),1-30.
-
Heeks, R.(2006).Benchmarking e-Government-Improving the national and international measurement, evaluation and comparison of e-Government.Manchester:University of Manchester, Precinct Centre.
-
Heeks, R.(2001).Building eGovernance for development: A framework for national donor action.Manchester:University of Manchester.
-
Kraemer, K.,Danziger, J.,Dunkle, D.,King, J.(1993).The usefulness of computer-based information to public managers.MIS Quarterly,17(2),129-148.
-
Kunstelj, M.,Vintar, M.(2004).Evaluating the progress of eGovernment development: A critical analysis.Information Polity,9(3-4),131-148.
-
Layne, K.,Lee, J.(2001).Developing fully functional e-government: A four stage model.Government Information Quarterly,18,122-136.
-
Lazer, D.,Scharf, M. C. Binz(2004).,未出版
-
Lee, J.,Kim, J.(2007).Grounded theory analysis of E-government initiatives: Exploring perceptions of government authorities.Government Information Quarterly,24(1),135-147.
-
Lenk, K.,Traunmüller, R.(2002).Electronic government: Where are we heading?.the Electronic Government, First International Conference, EGOV 2002, Proceedings,Aix-en-Provence, France:
-
Montagna, J. M.(2005).A framework for the assessment and analysis of electronic government proposals.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,4(3),204-219.
-
Moon, M.(2002).The evolution of e-government among municipalities: Rhetoric or reality?.Public Administration Review,62(4),4-12.
-
Porter, M.(1985).Competitive strategy: Techniques for analysing industries and competitors.New York:Free Press.
-
Rogers, E. M.(1995).Diffusion of innovations.New York:The Free Press.
-
Schumpeter, J. A.(1942).Capitalism, socialism and democracy.New York:Harper & Row.
-
United Nations and American Society for Public Administration=UNASPA(2002).Benchmarking e-government: A global perspective.New York:United Nations Division of Public Economics and Public Administration and the American Society for Public Administration.
-
United Nations Public Administration Network=UNPAN(2005).,New York:United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Division of Public Administration and Development Management.
-
West, D.(2004).E-government and the transformation of service delivery and citizen attitudes.Public Administration Review,64(1),15-27.
-
Wimmer, M. A.(2002).A European perspective towards online one-stop government, the eGOVproject.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,1,92-103.
-
行政院研究發展考核委員會(2007)。行政院研究發展考核委員會計畫行政院研究發展考核委員會計畫,行政院研究發展考核委員會。
-
行政院經濟建設委員會(2005)。行政院經濟建設委員會計畫行政院經濟建設委員會計畫,行政院經濟建設委員會。
-
何全德(2006)。電子化政府對社會發展的影響。國家菁英季刊,2(3),97-114。
-
李仲彬、黃朝盟(2001)。電子化政府的網站設計,台灣省二十一縣市政府WWW網站內容評估。中國行政,69,47-74。
-
林裕權(2007)。政府e化十年的回顧與展望。研考雙月刊,31(1),13-22。
-
陳敦源、黃東益、蕭乃沂(2001)。資訊與民主,台灣議會網站政治功能之評估。理論與政策,15(3),19-60。
-
陳啓光、鄭傑升、王國明(2002)。電子化政府推動成效評估量表之建構—民眾主觀認知構面之探討。中國工業工程學刊,19(2),39-52。
-
項靖(2002)。理想與現實,民主行政之實踐與地方政府網路公共論壇。行政管理論文選輯,14,151-183。
-
黃東益、朱斌妤、蕭乃沂(2009)。行政院研究發展考核委員會委託研究案行政院研究發展考核委員會委託研究案,行政院研究發展考核委員會。
-
黃東益、黃佳珊(2003)。地方政府「數位民主」機制,以台灣省二十一縣市政府網站爲例。法政學報,16,179-202。
-
黃東益、蕭乃沂、陳敦源(2003)。網際網路時代公民直接參與的機會與挑戰,台北市「市長電子信箱」的個案研究。東吳政治學報,17,121-151。
-
黃朝盟、余雅瑛(2004)。以使用者爲中心之電子化政府,〈人事行政網〉好用度評估。中國行政,74,1-48。
-
楊明璧、謝培仁、陳世偉(2002)。電子化政府便民應用服務民眾滿意度之研究—以電子化政府入口網站為例。服務、創新、績效,二十一世紀電子化政府的願景研討會,台北:
|