英文摘要
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The purpose of the study is three-fold. First, it aims to understand the hindrance and support that these teenagers face in the process of getting an abortion. Second, it aims to look into how this group of teenagers go through the process of abortion and what impacts abortion has on them. Third, it aims to find out what kinds of care this group of teenagers need in order to cope with this critical life event. To untangle these issues, the study employs in-depth interviewing to collect data and uses phenomenology method to analyze the interviews. Participants are seven teenagers aged 15 to 18, with each having at least one abortion in the past two years.
It is found that the most warmhearted support came from their boy friends and peers, particularly those with abortion experience. Legality and finance were the two highest hurdles to overcome. About the impacts of abortion, for some participants, the impacts were greater on their physical conditions than on social-psychological aspects, e.g., deteriorating physical conditions and repeated sexual organ infection. For some, abortion seemed to have greater impacts on their social-psychological life, e.g., some teenagers held ”secret rituals” to mourn the aborted fetuses.
About the care needs of these teenagers, prior to abortion, they desperately needed information and guidance on pregnancy choices. During abortion, their needs for a safe abortion and physical care took up the highest priority. After abortion was completed, they were more concerned about the recovery of their physical conditions. Moreover, they looked for ways to express their suppressed emotions and longed for a refreshing start.
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