英文摘要
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This study examined the effect of correct medication education intervention including correct medication knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, and behavior among primary school students. This study was a quasi-experimental design. The participants included 137 5th grade students in Taichung City. There were 65 students in the experimental group and 72 students in the control group. The experimental group participated in eight sessions of correct medication courses, while the control group received usual classes. The GEE (Generalized Estimating Equation) method was used to examine the effectiveness of correct medication education intervention. The results indicated that the correct medication education intervention significantly increased correct medication knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, and behavior. More than 90% of participant students reported satisfaction with the education intervention, while most parents had positive comments on the education intervention. In conclusion, the implementation of correct medication education program showed positive effects. It is suggested that implementation of correct medication education program enhance teachers' and students' medication literacy and behaviors. Schools could provide students education activities to promote safe medication usage. Based on the findings, there were three suggestions for correct medication education intervention. First, schools could design more interesting courses. Second, schools could arrange some dramas in teaching exercise. Third, the learning sheets should be handed out when there were less school work on that day. In addition, the visiting pharmacist activity could be arranged on the beginning of the semester. In this way, students would have more time to visit pharmacist and have more remarkable success.
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