题名

年輕視障者觸覺資訊處理模型建構及其生活產品設計研究

并列篇名

Tactile Information Processing Model of the Young Visually Impaired and Life Product Design Study

DOI

10.30105/JDS.202007_23(1).0004

作者

黃信夫(Hsin-fu Huang);莊皓宇(Hao-Yu Chuang);黃聖元(Sheng-Yuan Huang)

关键词

視覺障礙者 ; 觸覺 ; 產品使用 ; 觸覺資訊處理模型(TIPM) ; Visually Impaired People ; Tactile ; Product Operation ; Tactile Information Processing Model (TIPM)

期刊名称

設計學研究

卷期/出版年月

23卷1期(2020 / 07 / 01)

页次

61 - 82

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

人們藉由視覺感官的輔助可以順利地操作產品,然而,視覺障礙者因缺乏視覺感知能力,則需倚靠其他的感官,例如觸覺。在這個研究中,主要係在探討視覺障礙者透過觸覺操作產品時的行為特徵,並經由實驗進而建構出以視覺障礙使用者為中心的觸覺資訊處理模型(TIPM)。在實驗中,7位視障者被邀請進行三項產品的使用,這三項產品包括有保溫瓶、傳統電話及智慧觸控手機產品。研究結果指出,在任務完成時間中,實體化介面導向的產品明顯優於平面化觸控介面導向的產品。實體化介面導向的產品有明顯的物件特徵,能輔助視障者進行相關產品操作任務。相對地,平面化觸控介面導向的產品則無明顯特徵,視障者需透過特殊的語音介面的提示進行任務操作。綜合以上研究結果,本研究歸納出視障使用者為中心的觸覺資訊處理模型(TIPM)。這個研究結果將有助於相關視障輔具產品的設計發展。

英文摘要

People can operate the product smoothly with the aid of visual senses. However, visually impaired people need to rely on other senses because of lack of visual perception. In this study, experiment was mainly to explore the behavioral characteristics of visually impaired people when they manipulated products through touch. Through experiment, a tactile information processing model (TIPM) centered on visually impaired users was constructed. In Experiment, seven visually impaired people were invited to use three products, including thermos, traditional phones and smart touch phones. The results showed that the entity interface-oriented products are significantly better than the flat interface-oriented product in the mission completion time. The entity interface-oriented products have obvious object features that can assist the visually impaired to perform related product operation tasks. In contrast, the products that are oriented by the flat-touch interface have no obvious features, and the visually impaired people need to perform the operation task through the prompt of the special voice interface. Based on the above findings, this study summarized a tactile information processing model(TIPM) centered on visually impaired users. The results of this study will contribute to the development of related visually impaired assistive products.

主题分类 人文學 > 藝術
参考文献
  1. Baumgartner, E.,Wiebel, C. B.,Gegenfurtner, K. R.(2015).A comparison of haptic material perception in blind and sighted individuals.Vision Research,115,238-245.
  2. BOWER, G. H.(ed.)(1974).The Psychology of Learning and Motivation: Advances in Research and Theory.New York:Academic Press.
  3. Buzzi, C.,Buzzi, M.,Leporini, B. and Trujillo, A.(2015).Exploring visually impaired people’s gesture preferences for smartphones.Proceedings of the 11th Biannual Conference on Italian SIGCHI
  4. Cattaneo, Z.,Vecchi, T.,Monegato, M.,Pece, A.,Cornoldi, C.(2007).Effects of late visual impairment on mental representations activated by visual and tactile stimuli.Brain Research,1148,170-176.
  5. Collins, D. F.,Refshauge, K. M.,Todd, G.,Gandevia, S. C.(2005).Cutaneous receptors contribute to kinesthesia at the index finger, elbow, and knee.Journal of Neurophysiology,94(3),1699-1706.
  6. Coughlan J.,Manduchi R(2009).Functional assessment of a camera phone-based wayfinding system operated by blind and visually impaired users.International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools,18(3),379-397.
  7. Courtney, A.,Chow, H. M.(2000).A study of tile design for tactile guide pathways.International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics,25(6),693-698.
  8. Dim, N, K.,Ren, X.(2014).Designing motion gesture interfaces in mobile phones for blind people.Journal of Computer Science and Technology,29(5),812-824.
  9. Ghiani, G.,Leporini, B.,Paterno, F.(2009).Vibrotactile feedback to aid blind users of mobile guides.Journal of Visual Languages and Computing,20,305-317.
  10. Guerreiro, T.,Montague, K.,Guerreiro, J.,Nunes, R.,Nicolau, H.,Gonçalves, D.(2015).Blind people interacting with large touch surfaces: Strategies for one-handed and two-handed exploration.Proceedings of the International Conference on Interactive Tabletops and Surfaces
  11. Harada, S.(2013).Accessible photo album: Enhancing the photo sharing experience for people with visual impairment.Changing Perspectives,2127-2136.
  12. Heller M. A.,Clyburn S.(1993).Global versus local processing in haptic perception of form.Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society,31,574-576.
  13. Hoggan, E.,Brewster, S. A.(2007).Designing audio and tactile crossmodal icons for mobile devices.Proceedings of ACM International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces
  14. Jayant, C.,Ji, H.,White, S.,Bigham, J. P.(2011).Supporting blind photography.Proceedings of ASSETS
  15. Kane, S. K.,Jayant, C.,Wobbrock, J. O.,Ladner, R. E.(2009).Freedom to roam: A study of mobile device adoption and accessibility for people with visual and motor disabilities.Proceedings of the 11th international ACM SIGACCESS conference on Computers and accessibility
  16. Kane, S. K.,Wobbrock, J. O.,Ladner, R .E.(2011).Usable gestures for blind people: Understanding preference and performance.Proceedings of SIGCHI Conference
  17. Lai H. H.,Chen Y. C.(2006).A study on the blind's sensory ability.International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics,36(6),565-570.
  18. Lakatos, S.,Marks, L. E.(1999).Haptic form perception: Relative salience of local and global features.Perception and Psychophysics,61(5),895-908.
  19. Lederman, S. J.,Klatzky, R. L.(1987).Hand movements: A window into haptic object recognition.Cognitive Psychology,19,342-368.
  20. Lederman, S. J.,Klatzky, R. L.(2009).Haptic perception: A tutorial.Attention, Perception and Psychophysics,71(7),1439-1459.
  21. Matsunaga, T.,Totsu, K.,Esash, M. I.,Haga, Y.(2013).Tactile display using shape memory alloy micro-coil actuator and magnetic latch mechanism.Displays,34,89-94.
  22. Mazella, A.,Albaret, J. M.,Picard, D.(2016).Haptic-2D: A new haptic test battery assessing the tactual abilities of sighted and visually impaired children and adolescents with two-dimensional raised materials.Research in Developmental Disabilities,48,103-123.
  23. Pascoe, J.,Ryan, N.,Morse, D.(2000).Using while moving: HCI issues in fieldwork environments.Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction,7(3),417-437.
  24. Pielot, M.,Boll, S.(2010).Tactile wayfinder: Comparison of tactile waypoint navigation with commercial pedestrian navigation systems.Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Pervasive Computing
  25. Raj, A. K.,Kass, S. J.,Perry, J. F.(2000).Vibrotactile displays for improving spatial awareness.Proceedings of the IEA 2000/HFES 2000
  26. Rodriguez-Sanchez, M. C.,Moreno-Alvarez, M. A.,Martin, E.,Borromeo, S.,Hernandez-Tamam-es, J. A.(2014).Accessible smartphones for blind users: A case study for a wayfinding system.Expert Systems with Applications,41,7210-7222.
  27. Sanders, M. S.,McCormick, E. J.(1998).Human Factors in Engineering and Design.New York:McGraw-Hill.
  28. Schrope, M.(2001).Simply sensational.New Scientist,2,30-33.
  29. Sciutti, A.,Squeri, V.,Gori, M.,Masia, L.,Sandini, G.,Konczak, J.(2010).Predicted sensory feedback derived from motor commands does not improve haptic sensitivity.Experimental Brain Research,200,259-267.
  30. Thompson, L. J.,Chronicle E. P.,Collins A. F.(2003).The role of pictorial convention in haptic picture perception.Perception,32,887-893.
  31. Tonya, L. S.-J.,Maury, A. N.,Aaron, M. M.(2003).Accessible cell phone design: Development and application of a needs analysis framework.Disability and Rehabilitation,25(10),549-560.
  32. Tu, Y. H.,Wu, C. F.,Yeh, I. T.(2002).Evaluation of recognizing tactile pictures in different size display in sighted and blind people.Proceedings of The 6th Asian Design International Conference
  33. Van Erp, J. F.(2001).Effect of Timing Parameters on the Vibrotactile Spatial Acuity of the Torso.The Netherlands:TNO Human Factors Research Institute.
  34. Vidal, S.,Lefebvre, G.(2010).Gesture based interaction for visually-impaired people.Proceedings of the 6th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction
  35. Vinter, A.,Fernandes, V.,Orlandi, O.,Morgan, P.(2012).Exploratory procedures of tactile images in visually impaired and blindfolded sighted children: How they relate to their consequent performance in drawing.Research in Developmental Disabilities,33(6),1819-1831.
  36. Wickens, C. D.(1984).Engineering Psychology and Human Performance.Columbus, OH:Merrill.
  37. Widmaier, E. P.,Raff, H.,Strang, K. T.(2008).Human Pysiology: The Mechanisms of Body Function.New York:McGraw-Hill.
  38. Yfantidis, G.,Evreinov, G.(2006).Adaptive blind interaction technique for touchscreens.Universal Access in the Information Society,4(4),328-337.
  39. 朱旆儀,李冠逸(2012)。整合型觸覺的特性。臺灣職能治療研究與實務雜誌,8,27-37。
  40. 吳志富,涂永祥,葉亦庭(2006)。提高視障觸覺圖形辨識效果之研究。大同大學通識教育年報,2,237-265。
  41. 涂永祥,廖郁慈,王貽玲,羅煥龍,廖珮君,洪肇廷,盧韋伶(2011)。浮凸式觸覺符號之質威與形狀辨識率影響之研究。第16屆中華民國設計學會年會暨學術研討會論文集,台北:
  42. 許月珍(2013)。國立臺北教育大學數位科技設計學系。
  43. 游萬來,陳文誌(1998)。以觸覺符號輔助視障者辨認產品操作功能的研究。工業工程學刊,15,9-18。
  44. 楊光,鐘經華,董晶(2017)。視障教學中觸覺圖形的認知。現代特殊教育,12,59-61。
  45. 萬明美(2001).視障教育.台北:五南出版社.
  46. 廖涵儀(2007)。中途失明視覺障礙的感覺訓練。屏師特殊教育,14,20-28。
  47. 劉信雄(1995).盲童定向行動訓練.台南:視障教育叢書.
  48. 劉倩秀,邱曉萍,陳淑萍,王聖銓,馮天韻(2009)。視障者無障礙多功能行動電話之概念設計。臺灣職能治療研究與實務雜誌,5,2-14。
  49. 鍾葉儀,張悟非(2004)。手部的觸覺形態特徵辨識與方位認知研究初探。華梵大學藝術設計學院設計與文化學術研討會,台北: