英文摘要
|
The purpose of this study was to compare the technical differences of taekwondo Kyorugi between gold medalists and Taiwanese players at the Taipei 2017 Summer Universiade. This study conducted case studies of taekwondo matches between gold medalists and Taiwanese players at the 2017 Summer Universiade. By applying triangulation method with the related researches, video contents, and interviews with the coaches, this study presented the patterns of gained and lost scores with descriptive statistics and frequency distribution to compare the differences between players. The results showed that: (1) Gold medalists focused on roundhouse kicks to score, while Taiwanese players varied in diverse attack techniques. (2) The highest three patterns of gained and lost scores of gold medalists are composed of roundhouse kick, and the lost players could not effectively dodge the attacks from the gold medalists. (3) Taiwanese players tend to do the counter attacks after inducing the opponents to attack first. (4) The combinations of linear attacks like side kick and axe kick scores were zero. We conclude that: (1) Mono attack skill with excellent timing surpasses the versatility of attack techniques. (2) Gold medalists should have good timing and possess better agility over other players. (3) By reducing the probing movements and introducing more direct score techniques, Taiwanese players might defer physical decline and promote scoring performance at the same time. (4) It is more difficult to score with the combinations of linear attacks like side kick and axe kick, and it can be a consideration for tactics.
|
参考文献
|
-
吳燕妮, Y.-N.(2012)。優秀女子跆拳道選手比賽技術分析:個案研究。大專體育學刊,14(1),82-91。
連結:
-
吳燕妮, Y.-N.(2016)。2014 年世界青少年跆拳道錦標賽女子金牌選手得分技術分析。運動教練科學,42,1-9。
連結:
-
周桂名, K.-M.,邱盟仁, M.-J.(2009)。跆拳道攻擊得分動作及區域之研究:以 2008 年總統盃跆拳道錦標賽女子組冠亞軍賽為例。運動教練科學,15,11-22。
連結:
-
胡博綱, P.-K.,秦玉芳, Y.-F.,陳銨漵, A.-H.,蘇泰源, T.-Y.(2011)。跆拳道比賽新規則攻擊動作技術分析之研究。運動研究,20(2),12-20。
連結:
-
賀中慧, C.-H.(2018)。跆拳道攻擊技術分析:以 2015 世界大學運動會女子 46 公斤以下四強賽為例。大專體育學刊,20(1),29-39。
連結:
-
劉小嫻, X.-X.,熊漢琳, H.-L.,王俊傑, C.-C.,王元聖, Y.-S.(2014)。2013年世界跆拳道錦標賽攻擊動作技術分析。運動研究,23(2),43-59。
連結:
-
蕭景琪, C.-C.,湯文慈, W.-T.(2009)。跆拳道近期競賽攻擊特徵與踢擊技術動作之探討。中華體育季刊,23(4),68-76。
連結:
-
Falco, C.,Landeo, R.,Menescardi, C.,Bermejo, J. L.,Estevan, I.(2012).Match analysis in a university taekwondo championship.Advances in Physical Education,2(1),28-31.
-
Haddad, M.(2014).Performance optimization in taekwondo: From laboratory to field.Foster, CA:OMICS Group.
-
Kazemi, M.,De Ciantis, M. G.,Rahman, A.(2013).A profile of the youth Olympic taekwondo athlete.The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association,57(4),293-300.
-
Kwok, H. H. M.(2012).Discrepancies in fighting strategies between taekwondo medalists and nonmedalists.Journal of Human Sport & Exercise,7(4),806-814.
-
Luk, T.,Hong, Y.,Chu, D.(2001).Analysis of strategy used in taekwondo competition.19 International Symposium on Biomechanics in Sports,San Francisco, CA.:
-
O’Donoghue, P.(2010).Research methods for sports performance analysis.New York, NY:Routledge.
-
王文科, W.-K.,王智弘, Z.-H.(2012).教育研究法.臺北市=Taipei, Taiwan:五南=Wunan.
-
高銘鍵, M.-C.,&吳燕妮, Y.-N.(2010)。跆拳道比賽技術分析─以 2009 年香港東亞運男子金牌選手為例。大專跆拳道學刊,2,75-84。
-
龐俊鵬, J.-P.,彭國華, G.-H.(2010)。2010 年全國跆拳道錦標賽暨廣州亞運會選拔賽技戰術分析。武漢體育學院學報,44(11),70-74。
|