题名

重探《京師圖書館善本簡明書目》—王懋鎔本編纂史鉤沉

并列篇名

Revisiting Jing Shi Tu Shu Guan Shan Ben Jian Ming Shu Mu-An Investigation of Wang Mao-Rong's Compilation History

DOI

10.6182/jlis.202306_21(1).169

作者

林振岳(Lin, Zhen-Yue)

关键词

江瀚 ; 王懋鎔 ; 京師圖書館 ; 善本書目 ; 圖書館史 ; Jiang Han ; Wang Mao-Rong ; Jing Shi Library ; Rare Books Bibliography ; Library History

期刊名称

圖書資訊學刊

卷期/出版年月

21卷1期(2023 / 06 / 01)

页次

169 - 194

内容语文

繁體中文;英文

中文摘要

1912至1913年江瀚擔任京師圖書館館長時期,館方編過兩部《京師圖書館善本簡明書目》。長久以來學者將二者混為一談,認為兩部書目都是江瀚所編,統稱為「江目」。兩部書目現存有四種版本,分藏中國國家圖書館與日本慶應義塾大學斯道文庫。通過調查現存版本及對照文獻記載,可以證實江瀚時期所編《簡明書目》有簡本、繁本兩種。其中簡本書目應為館員王懋鎔所編,而繁本書目是江瀚以簡本書目為底本,依據繆荃孫《清學部圖書館善本書目》批改重編而成。文中並鉤沉王懋鎔生平,補敘王懋鎔編纂善本書目的一段館史。

英文摘要

During Jiang Han's (江瀚) tenure as director of the Jing Shi Library from 1912 to 1913, the library compiled two "Jing Shi Tu Shu Guan Shan Ben Jian Ming Shu Mu (京師圖書館善本簡明書目)." For a long time, scholars have confused the two versions, believing that they were both compiled by Jiang Han and collectively referred to as "Jiang Mu" ("Jiang's Version"; 江目). Nowadays the two bibliographies exist in four editions, in the National Library of China in Beijing and in the Keio Institute of Oriental Classics in Japan respectively. Via a survey of the extant editions and a comparison of the documentary records, it can be confirmed that the "Jian Ming Shu Mu" compiled during Jiang Han's tenure exists in two types: a simplified version and a comprehensive version. The simplified version was compiled by Wang Mao-Rong (王懋鎔), a librarian, while the comprehensive version was compiled by Jiang Han using the simplified version as a base and reworking it according to Miao Quan-Sun's (繆荃孫) "Qing Xue Bu Tu Shu Guan Shan Ben Shu Mu (清學部圖書館善本書目)." The article also briefly describes the biographical data of Wang Mao-Rong and provides a historical account of his compilation of the Jian Ming Shu Mu.

主题分类 人文學 > 圖書資訊學
参考文献
  1. 不題撰人(無日期)。京師圖書館善本簡明書目(中國國家圖書館藏民國京師圖書館鈔本)。【Anonymous. (n.d.). [Jing Shi Tu Shu Guan shan ben jian ming shu mu]. (The Republic of China hand-written copy of Jingshi Library in The National Library of China). (in Chinese)】
  2. 不題撰人(2008)。京師圖書館善本簡明書目(明清以來公藏書目彙刊,12)。北京圖書館。(原作1913年出版)【Anonymous. (2008). [Jing Shi Tu Shu Guan shan ben jian ming shu mu] ([Ming Qing yi lai gong cang shu mu hui kan, 12]). Beijing Library Press. (Original work published 1913; in Chinese)】
  3. 北京圖書館(編)(1987)。北京圖書館古籍善本書目。書目文獻。【Beijing Library. (Ed.). (1987). [Bei Jing Tu Shu Guan gu ji shan ben shu mu]. [Shu Mu Wen Xian]. (in Chinese)】
  4. 北京圖書館普通古籍組(編)(1986)。北京圖書館普通古籍總目・目錄門。書目文獻。【[Beijing Library Pu Tong Gu Ji Zu]. (Ed.). (1986). [Beijing Tu Shu Guan pu tong gu ji zong mu, mu lu men]. [Shu Mu Wen Xian]. (in Chinese)】
  5. 北京圖書館業務研究委員會(編)(1992)。北京圖書館館史資料彙編1909–1949。書目文獻。【[Beijing Library Ye Wu Yan Jiu Wei Yuan Hui]. (Ed.). (1992). [Bei Jing Tu Shu Guan guan shi zi liao hui bian 1909–1949]. [Shu Mu Wen Xian]. (in Chinese)】
  6. 全根先、陳荔京(2013)。民國時期國家圖書館目錄學論著編年。國家圖書館學刊,2013(3),102-112。【Quan, Genxian, & Chen, Lijing (2013). Chronology of monographs on bibliographic studies in the National Library of China during the Republican Period. Journal of the National Library of China, 2013(3), 102-112. (in Chinese)】
  7. 全根先、王秀青(2013)。國家圖書館民國時期所編各類書目概述。文津學志,6,305-314。【Quan, Genxian, & [Wang, Xiu-Qing] (2013). [Guo Jia Tu Shu Guan Min Guo shi qi suo bian ge lei shu mu gai shu]. Wen Jin Xue Zhi, 6, 305-314. (in Chinese)】
  8. 江瀚(編)(無日期)。京師圖書館善本簡明書目(日本慶應義塾大學斯道文庫藏民國間稿本)。【[Jiang, Han ] (Ed.). (n.d.). [Jing Shi Tu Shu Guan shan ben jian ming shu mu]. (The Republic of China Manuscript in Keio Institute of Oriental Classics, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan). (in Chinese)】
  9. 江瀚(編)(1918)。京師圖書館善本簡明書目(壬子本館善本書目)(中國國家圖書館藏民國7年京師圖書館鈔本)。【[Jiang, Han] (Ed.). (1918). [Jing Shi Tu Shu Guan shan ben jian ming shu mu (Ren Zi Ben Guan Shan Ben Shu Mu)]. (The 7th year of the Republic of China hand-written copy of Jingshi Library in The National Library of China). (in Chinese)】
  10. 李致忠(編)(2009)。中國國家圖書館館史:1909–2009。國家圖書館。【[Li, Zhi-Zhong] (Ed.). (2009). [Zhong Guo Guo Jia Tu Shu Guan guan shi: 1909–2009]. National Library of China. (in Chinese)】
  11. 邵瑞彭等(編)(1928)。書目長編(民國17年鉛印本)。北京資研社。【[Shao, Rui-Peng], et al. (Eds.). (1928). [Shu mu chang bian] (The 17th year of the Republic of China lead printed edition). [Beijing Zi Yan She]. (in Chinese)】
  12. 林世田、劉波(2013)。關於國立北平圖書館運美遷臺善本古籍的幾個問題。文獻,2013(4),75-93。【[Lin, Shi-Tian], & [Liu, Bo] (2013). [Guan yu Guo Li Bei Ping Tu Shu Guan yun Mei qian Tai shan ben gu ji de ji ge wen ti]. The Documentation, 2013(4), 75-93. (in Chinese)】
  13. 林振岳(2015)。繆荃孫《清學部圖書館善本書目》編纂考。文獻,2015(4),38-47。【Lin, Zhen-Yue (2015). A texual research of the compilation Miu Quansun’s Qing Xue Bu Tu Shu Guan shan ben shu mu. The Documentation, 2015(4), 38-47. (in Chinese)】
  14. 林振岳(2017)。張宗祥《國立京師圖書館善本書目》概述。版本目錄學研究,8,123-139。【Lin, Zhen-Yue (2017). Summary of catalogue of rare books from the National Capital Library by Zhang Zongxiang. Bibliographical Studies of Traditional Chinese Texts, 8, 123-139. (in Chinese)】
  15. 林振岳(2022)。日藏《京師圖書館善本書目錄》編者考。文獻,2022(4),166-174。【Lin, Zhen-Yue (2022). A Research on the Author of the “Jing Shi Tu Shu Guan shan ben shu mu lu” in the Japanese Collection. The Documentation, 2022(4), 166-174. (in Chinese)】
  16. 明光(1987)。《橫山鄉人日記》選摘。在江蘇省政協鎮江市文史資料研究委員會(編),鎮江文史資料(第13輯)(頁197-230)。江蘇省政協鎮江市文史資料研究委員會。【[Ming, Guang] (1987). [“Heng Shan Xiang ren ri ji” xuan zhai]. In [Jiang Su Sheng Zheng Xie Zhen Jiang Shi Wen Shi Zi Liao Yan Jiu Wei Yuan Hui] (Ed.), [Zhen Jiang wen shi zi liao], Vol 13 (pp. 197-230).[Jiang Su Sheng Zheng Xie Zhen Jiang Shi Wen Shi Zi Liao Yan Jiu Wei Yuan Hui]. (in Chinese)】
  17. 明光(1990)。《橫山鄉人日記》選摘。在江蘇省政協鎮江市文史資料研究委員會(編),鎮江文史資料(第17輯)(頁190-213)。江蘇省政協鎮江市文史資料研究委員會。【[Ming, Guang] (1990). [“Heng Shan Xiang Ren ri ji” xuan zhai]. In [Jiang Su Sheng Zheng Xie Zhen Jiang Shi Wen Shi Zi Liao Yan Jiu Wei Yuan Hui] (Ed.), [Zhen Jiang wen shi zi liao], Vol 17 (pp. 190-213).[Jiang Su Sheng Zheng Xie Zhen Jiang Shi Wen Shi Zi Liao Yan Jiu Wei Yuan Hui]. (in Chinese)】
  18. 昌彼得(2009a)。關於北平圖書館寄存美國的善本書。在蟫菴論著全集(頁446-456)。國立故宮博物院、中華民國圖書館學會。【[Chang, Bi-De] (2009a). [Guan yu Bei Ping Tu Shu Guan ji cun Mei Guo de shan ben shu]. In [Yan An Lun Zhu Quan Ji] (pp. 446-456). National Palace Museum, Library Association of the Republic of China (Taiwan). (in Chinese)】
  19. 昌彼得(2009b)。國立北平圖書館善本闕書目。在蟫菴論著全集(頁457-484)。國立故宮博物院、中華民國圖書館學會。【[Chang, Bi-De] (2009b). [Guo Li Bei Ping Tu Shu Guan shan ben que shu mu]. In [Yan An Lun Zhu Quan Ji] (pp. 457-484). National Palace Museum, Library Association of the Republic of China (Taiwan). (in Chinese)】
  20. 柳詒徵(2018)。柳詒徵文集。商務印書館。【[Liu, Yi-Zheng] (2018). [Liu Yi-Zheng wen ji]. The Commercial Press. (in Chinese)】
  21. 郝潤華、侯富芳(2012)。二十世紀以來中國古籍目錄提要。華東師範大學。【[Hao, Run-Hua], & [Hou, Fu-Fang] (2012). [Er shi shi ji yi lai Zhong Guo gu ji mu lu ti yao]. East China Normal University Press. (in Chinese)】
  22. 馬忠文(2013)。江瀚致易培基未刊信札釋讀。在上海市檔案館(編),上海檔案史料研究,第14輯(頁176-177)。上海三聯。【[Ma, Zhong-Wen] (2013). Textual explanation of the unpublished letters of Jiang Han to Yi Pei-Ji. In Shanghai Archives. (Ed.), Shanghai Archives & Records Studies, Vol. 14 (pp. 176-177). Shanghai Sanlian. (in Chinese)】
  23. 夏曾佑(1916)。京師圖書館善本簡明書目(民國5年鉛印本)。【[Xia, Zeng-You] (1916). [Jing Shi Tu Shu Guan shan ben jian ming shu mu] (The 5th year of the Republic of China lead printed edition). (in Chinese)】
  24. 徐蜀(2019)。承先啟後的江瀚《京師圖書館善本簡明書目》。圖書館報:文獻保護專刊,7,16。【[Xu, Shu] (2019).[Cheng xian qi hou de Jiang Han “Jing Shi Tu Shu Guan shan ben jian ming shu mu”]. China Library Weekly: Document Protection Issue, 7, Article 16. (in Chinese)】
  25. 高橋智(2012)。京師図書館善本簡明書目・稿本についてー:中国版本学研究資料一。斯道文庫論集,47,1-87。【Takahashi, Satoshi (2012). The catalog of Chinese classic rare books in “JingShi library”: Materials for the study of Chinese bibliography. Bulletin of the Shido Bunko Institute, 47, 1-87. (in Japanese)】
  26. 高橋智(2013)。關於《京師圖書館善本簡明書目》及其稿本(杜軼文譯)。中國典籍與文化論叢,15,413-498。(原作2012年出版)【Takahashi, Satoshi (2013). [Guan yu “Jing Shi Tu Shu Guan shan ben jian ming shu mu” ji qi gao ben] (Yi-Wen Du, Trans.). Chinese Classics & Culture Essays Collection, 15, 413-498. (Original work published 2012; in Chinese)】
  27. 曹元忠(1909)。文華殿檢書分檔(復旦大學圖書館藏清宣統元年稿本)。【[Cao Yuan-Zhong] (1909). [Wen Hua Dian Jian Shu Fen Dang] (The 1st year of the Xuan Tong reign of the Qing Dynasty Manuscript in Fudan University Library). (in Chinese)】
  28. 梁子涵(編)(1953)。中國歷代書目總錄。中華文化出版事業委員會。【[Liang, Zi-Han] (Ed.). (1953). [Zhong Guo li dai shu mu zong lu]. [Zhong Hua Wen Hua Chu Ban Shi Ye Wei Yuan Hui]. (in Chinese)】
  29. 梁公約(編)(1918)。盋山檢書錄(東京大學東洋文化研究所藏民國7年稿本)。【[Liang, Gong-Yue] (Ed.). (1918). [Bo Shan jian shu lu] (The 7th Year of the Republic of China Manuscript in Institute for Advanced Studies on Asia, The University of Tokyo). (in Chinese)】
  30. 喬秀岩、宋紅(2018)。《舊京書影/北平圖書館善本書目》出版說明。在喬秀岩、葉純芳,文獻學讀書記(頁148-180)。生活·讀書·新知三聯。【Hashimoto Hidemi, & [Song, Hong] (2018). [“Jiu jing shu ying/Bei Ping Tu Shu Guan shan ben shu mu” chu ban shuo ming]. In Hashimoto Hidemi & [Ye Chun-Fang], [Wen xian xue du shu ji] (pp. 148-180). SDX Joint. (in Chinese)】
  31. 傅增湘(1983)。藏園遺稿。藝文印書館。【[Fu, Zeng-Xiang] (1983). [Cang Yuan yi gao]. Yee Wen. (in Chinese)】
  32. 寒冬虹(1989)。北京圖書館歷年所編的古籍目錄。文獻,1989(2),255-268,289。【[Han, Dong-Hong] (1989). [Bei Jing Tu Shu Guan li nian suo bian de gu ji mu lu]. The Documentation, 1989(2), 255-268, 289. (in Chinese)】
  33. 趙萬里(編)(1933)。國立北平圖書館善本書目(民國22年刻本)。國立北平圖書館。【[Zhao, Wan-Li] (Ed.). (1933). [Guo Li Bei Ping Tu Shu Guan shan ben shu mu] (The 22nd year of the Republic of China block printed edition). National Peking Library. (in Chinese)】
  34. 魯迅(1976)。魯迅日記(上)(第二版)。人民文學。【[Lu, Xun] (1976). [Lu Xun ri ji], Part I (2nd ed.). People’s Literature. (in Chinese)】
  35. 蕭璋(編)(1934)。國立北平圖書館書目:目錄類(民國23年國立北平圖書館鉛印本)。國立北平圖書館。【[Xiao, Zhang] (Ed.). (1934). [Guo Li Bei Ping Tu Shu Guan shu mu: Mu lu lei] (The 23rd year of the Republic of China lead printed edition of the National Peiping Library). National Peking Library. (in Chinese)】
  36. 盧雪燕(2014)。臺北故宮博物院現藏清內閣大庫藏書探源。版本目錄學研究,5,647-734。【Lu, Sheue-Yann (2014). Books from the Imperial Cabinet Repository in Palace Museum in Taibei. Bibliographical Studies of Traditional Chinese Texts, 5, 647-734. (in Chinese)】
  37. 錢存訓(1967)。北平圖書館善本書籍運美經過:紀念袁守和先生。傳記文學,10(2),55-57。【[Qian, Cun-Xun] (1967). [Bei Ping Tu Shu Guan shan ben shu ji yun Mei jing guo: Ji nian Yuan Shou He xian sheng]. [Zhuan Ji Wen Xue], 10(2), 55-57. (in Chinese)】
  38. 顧廷龍(校閱)(1980)。藝風堂友朋書札。上海古籍。【[Gu, Ting-Long] (Eds.). (1980). [Yi Feng Tang you peng shu zha]. Shanghai Guji. (in Chinese)】
  39. 繆荃孫(編)(1912)。清學部圖書館善本書目(民國元年鉛印本)。上海國粹學報社。【[Miao, Quan-Sun] (Ed.). (1912). [Qing Xue Bu Tu Shu Guan shan ben shu mu] (The 1st year of the Republic of China lead printed edition). [Shang Hai Guo Cui Xue Bao She]. (in Chinese)】
  40. 繆荃孫(2014)。繆荃孫全集・日記2。鳳凰。【[Miao, Quan-Sun] (2014).[Miao Quan-Sun quan ji, ri ji], Vol. 2. Phoenix. (in Chinese)】
  41. 顧廷龍(2017)。顧廷龍全集:書信卷(下)。上海辭書。【[Gu, Ting-Long] (2017). [Gu Ting-Long quan ji: Shu xin juan], Part II. Shanghai Lexicographical. (in Chinese)】