题名

因應教育改革趨勢校長應有之專業視野與角色體認

并列篇名

Professional Perspectives and Role Recognition of School Principals Under the Influences of Education Reform

DOI

10.6423/HHHC.202105_(133).0008

作者

林斐霜(Fei-Shuang Lin)

关键词

學校教育變遷 ; 學校校長 ; 專業視野 ; 角色體認 ; Education Reform ; School Principals ; Professional Perspectives ; Role Recognition

期刊名称

學校行政

卷期/出版年月

133期(2021 / 05 / 16)

页次

179 - 202

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本研究著重於在學校教育改革趨勢的影響下,校長的專業實踐。研究者檢視與研究問題有關的學術文章、書籍和其他來源的文獻;本論文呈現文獻檢視的結果。引導本研究的研究問題是:目前學校教育改革的趨勢是什麼?在這種趨勢下,校長的專業視野和角色體認是什麼?調查結果顯示,當前學校教育改革的趨勢呈現六個方面:(1)對教育效率與公平的要求;(2)多元文化教育;(3)全球公民教育;(4)專題本位學習;(5)體驗式學習;(6)網絡科技的影響。在此教育改革趨勢的影響下,校長應有的專業視野和角色體認包括:(1)為所有學生塑造學術成功的願景;(2)營造友善教育的氛圍;(3)分享教學領導力。

英文摘要

This research focused on school principals' professional practices under the influences of education reform. This study reports the results from literature review that survey scholarly articles, books and other sources relevant to the research problems. The following research questions guided this study: What is the current trend of education reform in schools? Under the influence of the trend, what are the principals' professional perspectives and how do they recognize their roles? The findings indicate that the current trends of education reform in schools including six aspects: (1) requirement of educational efficiency and equity; (2) multicultural education; (3) global citizenship education; (4) project-based learning; (5) experiential learning; and (6) the influence of online technology. In this research, principals' professional perspectives and recognition of their roles influenced by the education reform include: (1) shaping a vision of academic success for all students; (2) creating a friendly education atmosphere, (3) sharing instructional leadership.

主题分类 社會科學 > 教育學
参考文献
  1. Akinlar, A.,Dogan, S.(2017).Investigating multicultural education phenomena in minority and public high schools in turkey: A multiple case study.Eurasian Journal of Educational Research,71,1-20.
  2. Alvai, S. B.,Gill, C.(2017).Leading change authentically: How authentic leaders influence follower responses to complex change.Journal of Leadership and Organizational Studies,24(2),157-171.
  3. Asia Society Center for Global Education (2021). Equity and quality in education. Retrieved May 10, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://asiasociety.org/education/equity-and-quality-education
  4. Banks, J. A.(2019).An introduction to multicultural education.Boston:Allyn and Bacon.
  5. Becirovic, S.,Brdarevic-Celijo, A.(2018).Exploring and assessing cultural-sensitivity in Bosnian tertiary education: Is there a real promise of harmonious coexistence?.European Journal of Contemporary Education,2,244-256.
  6. Bektaş, F.,Kılınç, A. C.,Gümüş, S.(2020).The effects of distributed leadership on teacher professional learning: Mediating roles of teacher trust in principal and teacher motivation.Educational Studies,48(5),602-624.
  7. Berg, J. H.(2019).Leading together: Toward shared instructional leadership.The Power of InstructionalLeadership,76(6),86-87.
  8. Bradley, S.(Ed.),Green, C.(Ed.)(2020).The economics of education.Cambridge, Massachusetts:Academic Press.
  9. Built In (2021). Education technology: What is Edtech? A guide. Retrieved March 31, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://builtin.com/edtech
  10. Center for Educational Leadership (2019). 4 dimensions of school leadership. Retrieved March 10, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://www.k-12leadership.org/content/tool/4-dimensions-instructional-leadership
  11. Chen, C-H.,Yang, Y-C.(2019).Revisiting the effects of project-based learning on students’ academic achievement: A meta-analysis investigating moderators.Educational Research Review,26,71-81.
  12. Cheng, Y. C.(2019).Paradigm shift in education: Towards the third wave of effectiveness.Abingdon, Oxon:Routledge.
  13. Cronin, P.,Ryan, F.,Coughlan, M.(2008).Undertaking a literature review: A step-by-step approach.British Journal of Nursing,17(1),38-43.
  14. Daniëls, E.,Hondeghema, A.,Dochy, F.(2019).A review on leadership and leadership development in educational settings.Educational Research Review,27,110-125.
  15. Davies, J. R.(2017).Flinders University.
  16. DeLozier, S. J.,Rhodes, M. G.(2017).Flipped classrooms: A review of key ideas & recommendations for practice.Educational Psychology Review,29(1),141-151.
  17. Deunk, M. I.,Smale-Jacobse, A. E.,De Boer, H.,Doolaard, S.,Bosker, R. J.(2018).Effective differentiation practices: A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies on the cognitive effects of differentiation practices in primary education.Educational Research Review,24(1),31-54.
  18. Diliberti, M. K.,Schwartz, H. L.,Grant, D.(2021).Stress topped the reasons why public school teachers quit, even before COVID-19.Santa Monica, CA:RAND Corporation.
  19. Doss, C. J., Akinniranye,G., & Tosh, K. (2020). School improvement plans: Is there room for improvement? Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation. Retrieved April 13, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR2575z4-1.html.
  20. EHL Insights (2020). 5 trends in education to watch out for in 2020.Retrieved March 30, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://hospitalityinsights.ehl.edu/2020-education-trends
  21. Gardner-McTaggart, A.,Palmer, N.(2018).Global citizenship education, technology, and being.Globalisation, Societies and Education,16(2),268-281.
  22. Ghosh, R.(2018).Multiculturalism in a comparative perspective: Australia, Canada, and India.Canadian Ethnic Studies,50(11),15-36.
  23. Goren, H.,Yemini, M.(2017).Global citizenship education redefined: A systematic review of empirical studies on global citizenship education.International Journal of Educational Research,82,170-183.
  24. Gorski, P. C.(2016).Reexamining beliefs about poverty and education.School Administrator,73,16-20.
  25. Green, T. L.(2017).From positivism to critical theory: School-community relations toward community equity literacy.International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education,30(4),370-387.
  26. Grissom, J. A.,Egalite, A. J.,Lindsay, C. A.(2021).How principals affect students and schools: a systematic synthesis of two decades of research.New York:The Wallace Foundation.
  27. Harrow School Online (2021). An online school where tradition meets innovation. Retrieved May 10, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://www.harrowschoolonline.org/
  28. Hsiao, H-C.,Chen, M-N.,Yang, H-S.(2008).Leadership of vocational high school principals in curriculum reform: A case study in Taiwan.International Journal of Educational Development,28(6),669-686.
  29. Hulaikah, M.,Degeng, I. N. S.,Murwani, F. D.(2020).The effect of experiential learning and adversity quotient on problem solving ability.International Journal of Instruction,13(1),869-884.
  30. Internet World Stats (2021). Internet growth statistics 1995 to 2021. Retrieved April 10, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://www.internetworldstats.com/emarketing.htm
  31. Kim, J.(2018).School accountability and standard-based education reform: The recall of social efficiency movement and scientific management.International Journal of Educational Development,60,80-87.
  32. Kolb, A.,Kolb, D. A.(2018).Eight Important things to know about the experiential learning cycle.Australian Educational Leader,40(3),8-14.
  33. Kolb, D. A.(2015).Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development.New Jersey:Pearson Education.
  34. Koondhar, M.,Elizabeth, M.A.,Siming, I. A.,Umrani, T. H.(2018).Language learning approaches: Unity in diversity.Advances in language and literary studies,9(6),34-37.
  35. Lee, A,Carpenter, N. C.(2018).Seeing eye to eye: A meta-analysis of self-other agreement of leadership.The Leadership Quarterly,29,253-275.
  36. Louis, K. S.,Leithwood, K.,Wahlstrom, K. L.,Anderson, S. E.(2010).Learning From Leadership: Investigating the Links to Improved Student Learning: Final Report of Research Findings.University of Minnesota and University of Toronto.
  37. Manaseh, A.M.(2016).Intructional leadership: The role of heads of schools in managing the instructional programme.International Journal of Education Leadership and Management,4(1),30-47.
  38. McLeod, S. A. (2018). Jean piaget’s theory of cognitive development.Simply Psychology. Retrieved April 10, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://www.simplypsychology.org/piaget.html.htm at 2020/10/20.
  39. Ministry of Education (2016). Vision-Education in Taiwan 2015‒2016. Retrieved April 13, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://english.moe.gov.tw/public/Attachment/59411145071.pdf
  40. Mombourquette, C.(2017).The role of vision in effective school leadership.International Studies in Educational Administration,45(1),19-35.
  41. Morris, T. H.(2020).Experiential learning–A systematic review and revision of Kolb’s model.Interactive Learning Environments,28(8),1064-1077.
  42. Nelson, J. L.,Hegtvedt, K. A.,Haardörfer, R.,Hayward, J. L.(2019).Trust and respect at work: Justice antecedents and the role of coworker dynamics.Work and Occupations,46(3),307-338.
  43. Noh, J-E.(2019).The legitimacy of development nongovernmental organizations as global citizenship education providers in Korea.Education, Citizenship and Social Justice,14(3),241-259.
  44. OECD (2020). What is global citizenship education? Retrieved April 3, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://www.soroptimistinternational.org/what-is-global-citizenship-education/
  45. Pechota, D.,Scott, D.(2020).,未出版
  46. Peterson, A.(Ed.),Stahl, G.(Ed.),Soong, H.(Ed.)(2020).Paulo Freire: Citizenship and education The Palgrave handbook of citizenship and education.Cham, Switzerland:Palgrave Macmillan.
  47. Peterson, C.,DeSimone, P. J., Jr.,Desmond, T. J.,Zahn, B.,Morote, E.S.(2017).Elementary principal wisdom: teacher perceptions of leadership.Journal for Leadership and Instruction,16(1),44-48.
  48. Porter, P. D.(2018).Using culturally responsive teaching and data-driven instruction in mathematics to create equity and equality: Culturally responsive mathematics.Equity, equality, and reform in contemporary public education,Hershey, Pennsylvania:
  49. Raman, A.,Thannimalai, R.,Ismail, S. N.(2019).Principals’ technology leadership and its effect on teachers’ technology integration in 21st Century classrooms.International Journal of Instruction,12(4),423-442.
  50. Reid, D. B.(2021).US principals’ sensemaking of the future roles and responsibilities of school principals.Educational Management Administration & Leadership,49(2),251-267.
  51. Reimers, F. M.(Ed.)(2020).How governments transform the goals of education systems.Gewerbestrasse, Switzerland:Springer.
  52. Rosado, C. (2020). What makes a school multicultural? Critical Multicultural Pavilion. Retrieved Jan. 5, 2021 from the World Wide Web: http://www.edchange.org/multicultural/papers/caleb/multicultural.html
  53. Roser, M., & Ortiz-Ospina, E. (2019). Primary and secondary education. https://ourworldindata. Retrieved April 16, 2021 from the World Wide Web: org/primary-and-secondary-education#the-rise-of-basic-schooling-over-the-last-2-centuries.
  54. Sahal, M.,Musadad, A. A.,Akhyar, M.(2018).Tolerance in multicultural education: A theoretical concept.International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding,5(4),115-122.
  55. Samier, E. A.(Ed.),Milley, P.(Ed.)(2018).International perspectives on maladministration in education:Theories, research, and critiques.New York:Routledge.
  56. Scogin, S. C.,Kruger, C. J.,Jekkals, R. E.,Steinfeldt, C.(2017).Learning by experience in a standardized testing culture: Investigation of a middle school experiential learning program.Journal of Experiential Education,40(1),39-57.
  57. Sharma, S.,Devi, R.,Kumari, J.(2018).Pragmatism in education.International Journal of Engineering Technology Science and Research,5(1),1549-1554.
  58. Sikandar, A.(2015).John Dewey and his philosophy of education.Journal of Education and Educational Development,2(2),191-201.
  59. Sirisrimangkorn, L.(2018).The use of project-based learning focusing on drama to promote speaking skills of EFL learners.Advances in Language and Literary Studies,9(6),14-20.
  60. Sleeter, C. E.,Cornbleth, C.(2011).Teaching with vision: Culturally responsive teaching in standards-based classrooms.New York:Teachers College Press.
  61. St Aime, J.(2020).Principals’ perceptions of administrative preparedness for implementation of project-based learning.Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies,8425,1-96.
  62. Stace, C. (2020). The top five educational trends to look out for in 2021. Retrieved March 25, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://blog.pearsoninternationalschools.com/the-top-five-educational-trends-to-look-out-for-in-2021/
  63. Stewart, T.,Seauve-Rantajääskö, H.(2020).The increasing importance of how we think of the “others” during a time of uncertainty.International Dialogues on Education,7(1),81-86.
  64. Syaifullah, Affandi, L.,Somantri, M. N.(2019).Civic education, global issues, and global citizen.Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Civic Education Conference (ACEC 2019),Banda Aceh, Indonesia:
  65. Tarozzi, M.,Inguaggiato, C.(2018).Implementing global citizenship education in EU primary schools: The role of government ministries.International Journal of Development Education and Global Learning,10(1),21-38.
  66. Teaching 21st Century Literacies (2021). Multicultural literacy.Retrieved Jan. 25, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://sites.google.com/site/teaching21stcenturyliteracies/multicultural-literacy
  67. Thannimalai, R.,Raman, A.(2018).The influence of principals’ technology leadership and professional development on teachers’ technology integration in secondary schools.Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction,15(1),203-228.
  68. The Leadership Academy (2020). Culturally responsive leadership: A framework for school and school system leaders.Retrieved May 12, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://www.leadershipacademy.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/CulturallyResponsive-Leadership-Actions-2020.pdf
  69. Thompson, D. L.,Thompson, S.(2018).Educational equity and quality in K-12 schools: Meeting the needs of all students.Journal for the Advancement of Educational Research International,12(1),34-46.
  70. Tobias, E. S.,Campbell, M. R.,Greco, P.(2015).Bringing curriculum to life: Enacting project-based learning in music programs.National Association for Music Education,102(2),39-47.
  71. UNESCO, Scientific and Cultural Organization(2015).Global citizenship education: Topics and learning objectives.Paris:UNESCO.
  72. UpGrad (2021). Top 4 education trends in 2021 which are transforming the industry. Retrieved March 24, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://www.upgrad.com/blog/top-education-trends/
  73. Vali, I.(2020).Trends in the 21st century education.Social Sciences, Education, Higher Education,2,63-83.
  74. Vishwanathan, R. (2021). Inspiring maths success for all. Retrieved March 30, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://www.parentcircle.com/article/inspiring-maths-success-for-all/
  75. Vodolazhskyi, A. (2021). Covid-19 and inequality. Retrieved April 14, 2021 from the World Wide Web: https://inequality.org/facts/inequality-and-covid-19/
  76. Vygotsky, L. S.(1987).The collected works of L.S. Vygotsky.New York:Plenum.
  77. Wallace Foundation (2021). An Overview—The School Principal as Leader: Guiding Schools to Better Teaching and Learning. https://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/pages/overview-the-school-principal-as-leader.aspx
  78. Wood, B. E.,Bolstad, R.,Atkins, R.,Milligan, A.,Perreau, M.(2018).,未出版
  79. Wulan, R. N.,Retnowati, T. H.(2020).Project based archipelago ornaments learning design in SMA: Vygotsky’s social constructivist approach.Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Arts and Arts Education (ICAAE 2019),Indonesia:
  80. 教育部(2014b)。十二年國民基本教育課程綱要總綱。線上檢索日期:2021 年 4月 5 日。取自:http://www.rootlaw.com.tw/Attach/L-Doc/A040080081012600-1031128-1000-001.pdf
  81. 教育部(2014a)。教改二十年之檢討與展望相關說明。線上檢索日期:2021 年 4 月 7日。取自:https://depart.moe.edu.tw/ED2100/News_Content.aspx?n=1BC1E5C3DD8E7C26&sms=5EDCB810B9A5DA84&s=6189340B90AEAB4F
  82. 許芳菊(2013)。趨勢,全球教育大革命。天下雜誌,536