题名

應用品質機能展開於戶外休閒服飾設計程序之發展

并列篇名

Using Quality Function Deployment in the Development of Outdoor Leisure Apparel Design Process

DOI

10.6381/JD.200506.0029

作者

王振琤(Chen-Cheng Wang);林銘泉(Ming-Chyuan Lin);陳子昌(Tzu-Chang Chen)

关键词

品質機能展開 ; 戶外休閒服飾 ; 顧客需求 ; 設計特徵 ; QFD ; Outdoor leisure apparel ; Customer requirements ; Design characteristics

期刊名称

設計學報

卷期/出版年月

10卷2期(2005 / 06 / 01)

页次

29 - 41

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

服飾設計是一件非常複雜的工作,需要依賴製造技術、專家的經驗與顧客的需求。顧客的需求更被視為服飾設計成功的一項重要因素。基於此,本研究特運用品質機能展開法於服飾設計的程序中,以便能有效的將顧客需求與服飾機能特徵結合在一起,來強化服飾設計。本研究並利用分析層級程序法來輔助計算顧客需求的相對權重,以確保評估權值的準確性與一致性。 從分析結果中得知,顧客需求中有關“吸濕排汗能力好(N14)”擁有最大的權值(21.59%)。此外,傳統的顧客需中,有關“造形美觀吸引人(N21)”亦有較大的權值(14.77%),表示機能性與美學之間具有一平衡點,正可反映出真實的需求。而對整體性顧客滿意度的貢獻最大者為“排汗衣+中層保暖衣+外層風雨衣(C52)”佔9.17%,意指擁有較高優先權向量的顧客需求與設計型式,即為對整體性顧客滿意度有較高的貢獻程度,並可被視為創造成功產品的關鍵品質特性,應得到設計人員大部分的資源分配。整體結果顯示品質機能展開法,對於改良或開發新的產品,更兼具縮短前置時間與降低成本的高競爭力的優勢。

英文摘要

Apparel design is a very complicated task dependent on manufacturing technology available, expert experience and customer requirements. Customer requirements are considered as an important determining factor of success in apparel design. This research aims to link effectively customer requirements with functional characteristics using the concept of quality function deployment (QFD) in the apparel design process. In this study, the theory of analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is also employed to evaluate the importance of customer requirements so as to improve precision and verify consistency. The results demonstrate that among all customer needs, ”good perspiration-absorbance and vapor-permeability” (N14) has the largest relative weight of 21.59%, followed by the traditional customer requirement of ”good-looking and appealing style” (N21) with a high relative weight 14.77%. This indicates that the balance between aesthetics and functionality can reflect the real customer requirements. Moreover, functional apparel that can allow perspiration to evaporate, keep warmth, and resist both rain and wind (C52) contributes the most overall customer satisfaction. This implies that the higher priority the customer requirements and design characteristics have, the greater the satisfaction they contribute. These requirements and characteristics are key factors determining the success of new product design and should thus be allocated most of the design resources. In addition, the QFD method shows advantages in creating and redesigning products as well as reducing time and cost of production, thus enhancing competitiveness.

主题分类 人文學 > 藝術
社會科學 > 傳播學
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被引用次数
  1. 陳文亮、江雅媚(2015)。以顧客為導向建構產品設計需求評估及改善策略之研究。品質學報,22(6),559-580。
  2. 陳姿樺、陳文亮(2007)。運動休閒服飾設計指標之建立與分析。設計學報,12(4),79-95。
  3. 陳姿樺、陳文亮(2011)。成衣設計顧客需求影響因子之研究。設計學研究,14(1),1-22。
  4. 陳姿樺、陳文亮(2011)。應用修正式德菲層級程序法建構成衣設計指標之研究。人文暨社會科學期刊,7(1),49-59。
  5. 黃品璇,黃品嘉,黃宜純,林家旭(2014)。流行歌手新專輯企劃彩妝造型設計之研究。中科大學報,1(1),113-132。
  6. 駱信昌(2013)。應用德爾菲層級程序法於可攜式學童舒壓背靠之設計。設計學報,18(3),1-21。
  7. (2010)。整合二維模式與品質機能展開於飾品設計之研究。樹德科技大學學報,12(1),177-189。