英文摘要
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This interdisciplinary research delves into how Chen Chi-Kwan contemplated on the common spatial issue through his paintings and architectural designs. His distinguished paintings on monkeys were inspired by Henry Moore's sculptures and Chinese foraminate garden rocks. He was obsessed with the solid/void similarities among them. He even mysteriously co-related these ideas with Cubism yet without further elaboration. Combining analysis on graphical and architectural forms, comparative and contextual research methodology, this article examines how Chen positively utilized cavities/voids, both visually and connotatively, in his themed paintings of foraminate-rock mountains, worm-eaten lotus leaves, and imaginative architectural scenes. This article elaborates on Chen's deliberate choice of square proportion and how he simultaneously represented multi-angle views without distortion as an amendment to what Cubism pursued. An alternative thinking of Chen's paintings beyond "framing" is also proposed. Based on the discussion on paintings, the second half of this article interprets the small patios in Chen's architectural designs. To understand the meaningful design of these void spaces, this article argues to approach it from the perspectives of our perception of time and dynamics.
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