企業特質、電子化與虛擬化之間關係分析

The Relationship Analysis between Business Characteristics, with Electronic and Virtualization Enterprises

10.6382/JIM.200604.0217

唐順明(Shung-Ming Tang)；陳哲弘(Che-Hong Chen)；陳文國(Wen-Kuo Chen)；姜琇森(Hsiu-Sen Chiang)

夥伴關係 ； 組織因素 ； 電子溝通媒體 ； 企業資訊基礎架構 ； 電子化企業 ； 虛擬企業 ； Partner relationship ； Organizational factor ； Electronic communication medias ； IT architecture ； Electronic business ； Virtual enterprise

資訊管理學報

13卷2期（2006 / 04 / 01）

217 - 242

繁體中文

虛擬企業與電子化企業是因應目前高度競爭商業環境所形成之新組織型態。目前許多相關主題之探討，實證研究比較少。本研究以夥伴關係、組織、電子溝通媒體與企業資訊基礎架構等四個構面探討企業特質對於虛擬企業與電子化企業之影響、以及探討虛擬企業與電子化企業之間的相互影響關係。採用問卷調查方法進行研究，調查民國九十年八月份新竹科學工業園區管理處所公佈之280家廠商，填答對象為該公司資訊經理，共回收154份有效問卷。分析方法採用結構模式進行、驗證性分析。研究結果發現：研究模式的配適度及解釋能力良好，夥伴關係因素與企業資訊基礎架構對於虛擬企業具有顯著影響，組織因素與電子溝通媒體沒有顯著性影響。企業資訊基礎架構經由電子化企業影響虛擬企業，可以推論，電子化型態之企業，可以較容易轉型成虛擬型態之企業。

Today, we have the new virtual enterprises and electronic businesses organization type under the competitive business environment. Many researchers study the relative topic use the case study method or exploratory method, but lack of the empirical research. This research study the virtual enterprises and electronic businesses impact of enterprises characteristics based on the partner relationship, organization, electronic communication media and enterprises information infrastructure. Then, we study the interactive impact of the virtual enterprises and electronic businesses. We take an empirical research with the questionnaires survey, it's selects 280 industries CIO of Hsinchu Science-based Industrial park as the research subject. Finally, we collect 154 research samples. Our data analysis use the LISREL model. The results of this research are the partner relationship and information infrastructure has significant influence the virtual enterprises. But, the organization factors and electronic communication media has not significant influence the virtual enterprises. The information infrastructure can impact the virtual enterprises through the electronic businesses. The electronic businesses can easily transfer into the virtual enterprises.

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