Squamous Cell Carcinoma Arising from a Mature Cystic Teratoma of the Ovary: A Case Report and Literature Review

卵巢成熟囊性畸胎瘤併發鱗狀上皮細胞癌：一病例報告及文獻整理

10.30096/CSMJ.200606.0014

楊石崇(Shih-Chung Yang)；張溥鴻(Pu-Hung Chang)

卵巢成熟囊性畸胎瘤 ； 鱗狀上皮細胞癌 ； 電腦斷層 ； mature cystic teratoma of ovary ； squamous cell carcinoma ； computed tomography

中山醫學雜誌

17卷1期（2006 / 06 / 01）

131 - 136

英文

成熟囊性畸胎瘤是卵巢最常見的腫瘤，但少見併發惡性變化；若有，亦較常發生於停經後婦女。我們報告一例第三期卵巢成熟囊性畸胎瘤併發鱗狀上皮細胞癌發生於生育期女性之病例，病人接受全子宮加雙側卵巢切除術及一療程術後化療，不幸於術後九個月逝世。我們也整理了卵巢成熟囊性畸胎瘤併發惡性變化的相關文獻。

Mature cystic teratoma is the most common ovarian tumor, but its malignant transformation is rare and has always been found to occur in the postmenopausal woman. Herein, we report a case of International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IIIc squamous cell carcinoma arising from a mature cystic teratoma of the right ovary in a woman of reproductive age. The patient underwent abdominal total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingoophorectomy, omentectomy, and received one course of postoperative chemotherapy. She passed away 9 months after surgery. Related literature is reviewed.