题名 |
Developing and Psychometric Testing of a Short-Form Problem Areas in Diabetes Scale in Chinese Patients |
并列篇名 |
台灣簡版糖尿病問題量表發展及信、效度檢測 |
DOI |
10.1097/01.jnr.0000432048.31921.e2 |
作者 |
徐慧君(Hui-Chun Hsu);張毓泓(Yu-Hung Chang);李佩儒(Pei-Ju Lee);陳思羽(Shi-Yu Chen);謝昌勳(Chang-Hsun Hsieh);李洮俊(Yau-Jiunn Lee);王瑞霞(Ruey-Hsia Wang) |
关键词 |
糖尿病 ; 糖尿病問題量表 ; 情緒困擾 ; diabetes ; Problem Areas in Diabetes ; emotional distress |
期刊名称 |
The Journal of Nursing Research |
卷期/出版年月 |
21卷3期(2013 / 09 / 01) |
页次 |
212 - 218 |
内容语文 |
英文 |
中文摘要 |
Background: The 20-item Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) scale is widely used to measure diabetes-related emotional distress. The short-form PAID scale is helpful for the rapid screening of diabetes-related emotional distress in clinical settings.Purpose: This study developed and examined the psychometric properties of a short-form Chinese-version PAID (SFPAID-C) scale.Methods: The Chinese-version 20-item PAID (PAID-C) scale was administered to 855 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Item analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis were then applied to develop the SF-PAID-C and evaluate its construct validity. The correlations between SFPAID-C and the latest HbA1c close to the measurement of PAID-C (baseline HbA1c) 3 months and 12 months later were used to examine the concurrent and predictive validity of the SF-PAID-C. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysiswas used to examine the sensitivity and specificity of the SF-PAID-C. Cronbach's alpha was used to assess internal consistency. Test-retest on 24 patients was used to examine the stability of the SF-PAID-C.Results: An 8-item SF-PAID-C was developed. The SF-PAIDC significantly correlated with the PAID-C (r = .941, p G .001), baseline HbA1c (r = .148, p G .001), 3-month HbA1c (r = .147, p G .001), and 12-month HbA1c (r = .142, p G .001). The sensitivity and specificity of the SF-PAID-C were 93.2% and 94.2%, respectively. The Cronbach's α and test-retest reliability of the SF-PAID-C were .85 and .93, respectively.Conclusions/Implications for Practice: The SF-PAID-C is a reliable and valid scale that can be used to screen for diabetes-related emotional problem in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in clinical settings. |
英文摘要 |
Background: The 20-item Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) scale is widely used to measure diabetes-related emotional distress. The short-form PAID scale is helpful for the rapid screening of diabetes-related emotional distress in clinical settings.Purpose: This study developed and examined the psychometric properties of a short-form Chinese-version PAID (SFPAID-C) scale.Methods: The Chinese-version 20-item PAID (PAID-C) scale was administered to 855 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Item analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis were then applied to develop the SF-PAID-C and evaluate its construct validity. The correlations between SFPAID-C and the latest HbA1c close to the measurement of PAID-C (baseline HbA1c) 3 months and 12 months later were used to examine the concurrent and predictive validity of the SF-PAID-C. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysiswas used to examine the sensitivity and specificity of the SF-PAID-C. Cronbach's alpha was used to assess internal consistency. Test-retest on 24 patients was used to examine the stability of the SF-PAID-C.Results: An 8-item SF-PAID-C was developed. The SF-PAIDC significantly correlated with the PAID-C (r = .941, p G .001), baseline HbA1c (r = .148, p G .001), 3-month HbA1c (r = .147, p G .001), and 12-month HbA1c (r = .142, p G .001). The sensitivity and specificity of the SF-PAID-C were 93.2% and 94.2%, respectively. The Cronbach's α and test-retest reliability of the SF-PAID-C were .85 and .93, respectively.Conclusions/Implications for Practice: The SF-PAID-C is a reliable and valid scale that can be used to screen for diabetes-related emotional problem in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in clinical settings. |
主题分类 |
醫藥衛生 >
預防保健與衛生學 醫藥衛生 > 社會醫學 |
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被引用次数 |
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