题名

Developing and Psychometric Testing of a Short-Form Problem Areas in Diabetes Scale in Chinese Patients

并列篇名

台灣簡版糖尿病問題量表發展及信、效度檢測

DOI

10.1097/01.jnr.0000432048.31921.e2

作者

徐慧君(Hui-Chun Hsu);張毓泓(Yu-Hung Chang);李佩儒(Pei-Ju Lee);陳思羽(Shi-Yu Chen);謝昌勳(Chang-Hsun Hsieh);李洮俊(Yau-Jiunn Lee);王瑞霞(Ruey-Hsia Wang)

关键词

糖尿病 ; 糖尿病問題量表 ; 情緒困擾 ; diabetes ; Problem Areas in Diabetes ; emotional distress

期刊名称

The Journal of Nursing Research

卷期/出版年月

21卷3期(2013 / 09 / 01)

页次

212 - 218

内容语文

英文

中文摘要

Background: The 20-item Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) scale is widely used to measure diabetes-related emotional distress. The short-form PAID scale is helpful for the rapid screening of diabetes-related emotional distress in clinical settings.Purpose: This study developed and examined the psychometric properties of a short-form Chinese-version PAID (SFPAID-C) scale.Methods: The Chinese-version 20-item PAID (PAID-C) scale was administered to 855 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Item analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis were then applied to develop the SF-PAID-C and evaluate its construct validity. The correlations between SFPAID-C and the latest HbA1c close to the measurement of PAID-C (baseline HbA1c) 3 months and 12 months later were used to examine the concurrent and predictive validity of the SF-PAID-C. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysiswas used to examine the sensitivity and specificity of the SF-PAID-C. Cronbach's alpha was used to assess internal consistency. Test-retest on 24 patients was used to examine the stability of the SF-PAID-C.Results: An 8-item SF-PAID-C was developed. The SF-PAIDC significantly correlated with the PAID-C (r = .941, p G .001), baseline HbA1c (r = .148, p G .001), 3-month HbA1c (r = .147, p G .001), and 12-month HbA1c (r = .142, p G .001). The sensitivity and specificity of the SF-PAID-C were 93.2% and 94.2%, respectively. The Cronbach's α and test-retest reliability of the SF-PAID-C were .85 and .93, respectively.Conclusions/Implications for Practice: The SF-PAID-C is a reliable and valid scale that can be used to screen for diabetes-related emotional problem in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in clinical settings.

英文摘要

Background: The 20-item Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) scale is widely used to measure diabetes-related emotional distress. The short-form PAID scale is helpful for the rapid screening of diabetes-related emotional distress in clinical settings.Purpose: This study developed and examined the psychometric properties of a short-form Chinese-version PAID (SFPAID-C) scale.Methods: The Chinese-version 20-item PAID (PAID-C) scale was administered to 855 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Item analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis were then applied to develop the SF-PAID-C and evaluate its construct validity. The correlations between SFPAID-C and the latest HbA1c close to the measurement of PAID-C (baseline HbA1c) 3 months and 12 months later were used to examine the concurrent and predictive validity of the SF-PAID-C. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysiswas used to examine the sensitivity and specificity of the SF-PAID-C. Cronbach's alpha was used to assess internal consistency. Test-retest on 24 patients was used to examine the stability of the SF-PAID-C.Results: An 8-item SF-PAID-C was developed. The SF-PAIDC significantly correlated with the PAID-C (r = .941, p G .001), baseline HbA1c (r = .148, p G .001), 3-month HbA1c (r = .147, p G .001), and 12-month HbA1c (r = .142, p G .001). The sensitivity and specificity of the SF-PAID-C were 93.2% and 94.2%, respectively. The Cronbach's α and test-retest reliability of the SF-PAID-C were .85 and .93, respectively.Conclusions/Implications for Practice: The SF-PAID-C is a reliable and valid scale that can be used to screen for diabetes-related emotional problem in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in clinical settings.

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 預防保健與衛生學
醫藥衛生 > 社會醫學
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被引用次数
  1. Wang, Ruey-Hsia(2017).Psychological Care for Patients With Diabetes - Present and Future.The Journal of Nursing Research,25(2),86-89.
  2. Yi-Hsuan CHEN,Shi-Yu CHEN,Ruey-Hsia WANG,Hui-Chun HSU,Chiu-Ling HUANG(2023).Impact of Type D Personality, Role Strain, and Diabetes Distress on Depression in Women With Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study.The Journal of Nursing Research,31(1),1-7.
  3. 黃雅慧,陳淑娟,林美秀(2021)。一位肥胖青少年面對第二型糖尿病治療之照護經驗。榮總護理,38(2),203-211。
  4. 顏心彥,薛琇憶,李碧霞,李淑君,李佩宜(2023)。高齡糖尿病病人自我管理及其相關因素研究。新臺北護理期刊,25(1),34-45。
  5. 張家蓉,徐慧君,李洮俊,王瑞霞(2020)。第二型糖尿病病人人格特質、情緒困擾、社會支持與自我照顧行為相關探討。護理雜誌,67(6),40-50。