题名

桃園地區電子業員工脂肪肝之盛行率調查

并列篇名

Risk Factors of Fatty Liver among Electronic Employees in North Taiwan

DOI

10.7023/TJFM.200712.0189

作者

蕭添木(Tien-Mu Hsiao)；周騰達(Tang-Tat Chau)；沈錳碩(Meng-Shou Shen)；曾嵩智(Sung-Chih Tseng)；許詩典(Huan-Cheng Chang)；張煥禎(Shih-Tien Hsu)；謝泉發(Chuan-Fa Hsieh)

关键词

fatty liver ； obesity ； electronic employees

期刊名称

台灣家庭醫學雜誌

卷期/出版年月

17卷4期（2007 / 12 / 01）

页次

189 - 198

内容语文

繁體中文
中文摘要

脂肪肝的發生與生活型態息息相關，爲了解電子業員工脂肪肝的盛行率，同時探討其罹忠脂肪肝的危險因子，本研究進行回溯性研究，收集自2005年1月至2005年12月間，在桃園縣一所區域教學醫院接受健康檢查的電子業公司員工爲研究對象，排除公司腹部超音波受檢人數小於100人者，排除整體員工的腹部超音波受檢人數小於七成總受檢人數者，得四家電子業工廠，合計有效樣本701人納入分析。結果發現電子業員工脂肪肝的盛行率爲38.1%，男性爲49.4%，女性爲17.1%；肥胖者爲85.3%，體重過重者爲63.9%，三酸甘油酯異常者爲76%；年齡層在20-29歲、30-39歲、40-49歲和大於50歲者，其有脂肪肝的比例分別爲23%、43.8%、37.7%和52.5%。肥胖、體重過重、男性和三酸甘油酯異常爲脂肪肝的獨立危險因子，其罹病危險性(odd ratio)爲22.2倍、6.7倍、2.9倍、2.3倍，肥胖爲最重要的危險因子。基於電子業員工高達近四成脂肪肝的盛行率，家庭醫師在進行職場健康管理時，應考慮納入能改變生活形態的健康照護計劃，以提升職場員工的整體健康。
英文摘要

The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of fatty liver among electronic employees in Taoyuan area. We retrospectively analyzed 701 workers who received health checkups at Li-Shin Hospital in Taoyuan, Taiwan during 2005. The prevalence of fatty liver was 38.1% overall, 49.4% in males, 17.1% in females, 85.3% in the obese, 63.9% in the overweight, and 76.0% in those with hypertriglyceridemia. Obesity, overweightedness, hypertriglyceridemia, and male gender were independent risk factors of fatty liver. These results might serve as a reference for family physicians to introduce lifestyle intervention programs to these electronic employees with fatty liver in North Taiwan.
主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 社會醫學
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被引用次数
  1. 黃偉城、黃志芳、曾嵩智、陳朝棟、郭馨鎂、周騰達、江瑞錦、王培銘(2008)。脂肪肝盛行率相關因素的探討：某醫學中心健檢資料。臺灣家庭醫學雜誌，18(2)，111-123。
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