题名

消費外部性與景氣循環：疊代模型的分析

并列篇名

Consumption Externality and Business Cycle: Analysis of an Overlapping-Generations Model

作者

金志婷

关键词

疊代模型 ； 出生率 ； 消費外部性 ； 忌妒心理 ； 景氣循環 ； Overlapping generations ； Consumption externality ； Business cycles ； Birth rate ； Jealousy

期刊名称

亞太經濟管理評論

卷期/出版年月

17卷2期（2014 / 03 / 01）

页次

1 - 16

内容语文

繁體中文
中文摘要

本文採用連續時間的疊代模型，假設個人的消費可能對其他人產生外部效果。我們發現：於疊代模型的設定下，負的消費外部性（個人對他人消費的忌妒心理）可能造成經濟體系長期存在複均衡。由於出生率的存在造就了疊代模型與代表性個人模型主要的差異，因此，本文指出：出生率與忌妒心理同時存在將可能是引發經濟波動的原因之一。
英文摘要

This paper considers a continuous-time overlapping generations model and assumes that there exist consumption externalities. It is found that the negative spillover on consumption externality drives business cycle if there is a constant birth rate. In particular, birth rate and jealousy generate economic volatility.
主题分类 社會科學 > 經濟學
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