血液透析患者之憂鬱狀態及影響因素探討

The Depressive Symptoms and Related Factors of Hemodialysis Patients

10.6974/TCNJb.200509.0047

孫宜孜(Yi-Tzu Sun)；徐邦治(Bang-Gee Hsu)；楊福麟(Fwu-Lin Yang)；廖晉興(Ching-Shing Liao)；林崇舜(Chung-Shuen Lin)；李茹萍(Ru-Ping Lee)

慢性腎衰竭 ； 血液透析 ； 憂鬱狀態 ； chronic renal failure ； hemodialysis ； depressive symptoms

慈濟護理雜誌

4卷3期（2005 / 09 / 01）

47 - 55

繁體中文

This study is a retrospective research using purposive sampling. A total of 100 patients with hemodialysis were recruited from a medical center in eastern Taiwan. The purpose was to explore the depressive symptoms and its related factors of hemodyalysis patients. Data were collected by the Assessment Recording Table and Beck Depression Inventory Ⅱ. The results showed that a large number of hemodialysis patients had depressive symptoms. In the total number of 100, 64% of patients had middle and serious depressive symptoms. Female had higher depressive symptoms than male, but middle depressive symptoms was noted both of them. Most of the patients who had serious depressive symptoms were unemployed, aged over 65, with monthly income below 30,000 NT dollars, perceived difficulty to pay medical payment, and at the educational level under elementary school. Monthly income, age, education and profession explained 46% of the total variances in depressive symptoms. The results can help develop health education for hemodialysis patients.

This study is a retrospective research using purposive sampling. A total of 100 patients with hemodialysis were recruited from a medical center in eastern Taiwan. The purpose was to explore the depressive symptoms and its related factors of hemodyalysis patients. Data were collected by the Assessment Recording Table and Beck Depression Inventory Ⅱ. The results showed that a large number of hemodialysis patients had depressive symptoms. In the total number of 100, 64% of patients had middle and serious depressive symptoms. Female had higher depressive symptoms than male, but middle depressive symptoms was noted both of them. Most of the patients who had serious depressive symptoms were unemployed, aged over 65, with monthly income below 30,000 NT dollars, perceived difficulty to pay medical payment, and at the educational level under elementary school. Monthly income, age, education and profession explained 46% of the total variances in depressive symptoms. The results can help develop health education for hemodialysis patients.