休閒調適策略對於護理人員健康促進生活型態的影響因素探討

The Influence Factors of Nurse Leisure Coping Strategies and Health-Promotion Lifestyle

鍾惠君(Hui-Chun Chung)；陳月枝(Yueh-Chih Chen)；章淑娟(Shu-Chuan Chang)；林金定(Jin-Ding Lin)；許文林(Wen-Lin Hsu)；謝宗成(Tsung-Cheng Hsieh)

休閒調適策略 ； 健康促進生活型態 ； 護理人員 ； health-promotion lifestyle ； leisure coping strategies ； nurse

志為護理-慈濟護理雜誌

13卷2期（2014 / 04 / 01）

58 - 69

繁體中文

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between nurses' leisure coping strategies and health-promotion lifestyle. Through cluster sampling and structured questionnaire, 375 significant data were collected and analyzed by stepwise regression, where three significant impact factors were identified, which includes: coping strategies that utilize leisure as community support (B = 1.685, β = 1.68, p ＜ .001), self-reported health status ＞ 6 score (B = 4.751, β = 4.75, p ＜ .001), and service in advanced nursing practice unit (B = 5.913, β = 5.91, p = .001). The nurses under 30 years of age were inclined towards employing coping strategies that utilized leisure as community support and requires assistance in progressing towards a lifestyle of healthy diet. Those serviced in advance nursing units had high scores in health-promotion lifestyle, especially appropriate diet, while showing no significance in leisure coping strategies. We recommend the health promotion hospitals to incorporate various leisure coping activities in their policies to improve the health promotion lifestyle of clinical nurses.

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between nurses' leisure coping strategies and health-promotion lifestyle. Through cluster sampling and structured questionnaire, 375 significant data were collected and analyzed by stepwise regression, where three significant impact factors were identified, which includes: coping strategies that utilize leisure as community support (B = 1.685, β = 1.68, p ＜ .001), self-reported health status ＞ 6 score (B = 4.751, β = 4.75, p ＜ .001), and service in advanced nursing practice unit (B = 5.913, β = 5.91, p = .001). The nurses under 30 years of age were inclined towards employing coping strategies that utilized leisure as community support and requires assistance in progressing towards a lifestyle of healthy diet. Those serviced in advance nursing units had high scores in health-promotion lifestyle, especially appropriate diet, while showing no significance in leisure coping strategies. We recommend the health promotion hospitals to incorporate various leisure coping activities in their policies to improve the health promotion lifestyle of clinical nurses.

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