英文摘要
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Background: Heroin addiction is associated with various individual, social and public health problems. Replacement therapy has been implemented to achieve long-term abstinence efficacy. However, the main obstacles for successful replacement therapy are low retention rate and high relapse rate. Purpose: Our aim is to increase the attendance rate of replacement therapy to 90% and above in order to attain optimal treatment efficacy, higher retention rate and lower relapse rate. Methods: We achieved this goal by revising the protocol of telephone follow-up, by implementing attendance monitoring system and by prolonging the service hours, In addition, alternative treatment with buprenorphine was encouraged. Result: The attendance rate increased from 88.1% to 91.67% within ten months, followed by increasing to 93.23% in the next four months. Conclusion / Implications for practice: Our project suggested using telephone follow-up actively, improving participants' cognition, implementing attendance monitoring system and increasing accessibility to replacement therapy can enhance the abstinence motivation of individuals with heroin addiction to obtain optimal treatment effect.
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