棒球場選手使用空間用後評估及態勢分析之研究－以中華職棒聯盟選手爲例

A Post Occupancy Evaluation and Situation Analysis Study of Facilities in Baseball Field for player: Case of the Players in CPBL

10.29697/JPE.200705.0001

陳志成(Chih-Cheng Chen)；唐昭鈞(Chao-Chun Tang)；梁玉秋(Liang-Yu Ciou)

棒球場 ； 用後評估 ； 態勢分析 ； Baseball stadium ； POE Post-Occupancy Evaluation ； Situation analysis

輔仁大學體育學刊

6期（2007 / 05 / 31）

1 - 16

繁體中文

本研究以中華職棒選手為研究對象，旨在了解職棒選手對棒球場設施需求及使用復之滿意程度情形，並分析棒球場各項設施之優劣勢，提供未來棒球場規劃新建或改建之參考。利用描述性統計瞭解職棒選手使用需求及滿意度，再以多元尺度分析給予各棒球場定位分析，佐以單一樣本t檢定找出各項設施之標竿球場，再利用標竿管理法及態勢分析，找出各棒球場之態勢。結論如下：一、中華職棒選手對於棒球場設施的需求程度，除研習教室的部分較低外，其餘十八項目皆屬於高需求程度，尤以有關影響選手安全的設施需求程度更高。二、高雄縣十六項設施滿意度排名第一；台南市三項設施領先。天母八項設施滿意度排名第二；新莊有兩項設施排名第二。最讓職棒選手不滿意分別是高雄市、新竹市及台中市。三、中華職棒選手對於高雄縣、台南市、新莊及天母的滿意度較為相似且較高；而高雄市、新竹市及台中市較為相近但是較低。高雄縣有八項設施列為優勢點，可供參考。台南市的器材管理室可當參考點；天母所有設施皆被列為競爭平手；新莊除場地熱身區安全性須立即更新外，其餘可維持現狀。至於台中市、新竹市及高雄市的所有設施皆列為劣勢點，急須立即更新。

The purpose of this study is investigation the demand and satisfaction of professional baseball player to use facilities of baseball field. And analysis advantage and weakness of baseball fields to provide suggestions for build or renovate. The subjects of this study were professional baseball players in CPBL. Data were analyzed using description to know demand and satisfaction on facilities of baseball field and using MDS to analyze position of baseball fields. Analyze benchmark of criterions by t-test. Furthermore, use benchmark approach to analyze situations of baseball fields. The results were as follows: 1. All criterions were high demand for players except laboratory. Especially, criterions about safety for player were higher demand. 2. Satisfaction of baseball field facilities criterions: Kaohsiung Country stadium had 16 criterions rank 1. Tainan City stadium had 3 criterions rank 1. Tianmu stadium had 8 criterions rank 2. Sinjhuang stadium had 2 criterions rank 2. All of criterions in Taichung City, Hsinchu City and Kaohsiung City didn't make players satisfaction enough. 3. Satisfaction of Kaohsiung Country, Tainan City, Tianmu and Sinjhuang were closer and higher. And the other three stadiums, Taichung City, Hsinchu City and Kaohsiung City, were closer and lower. Kaohsiung Country stadium had 8 criterions be benchmark points. Tainan City stadium had 1 benchmark point that was Equipments storage. All of criterions in Tianmu stadium could still offer players to use. Warm up area in Sinjhuang stadium had to renovate immediately. All of criterions in baseball stadium of Taichung City, Hsinchu City and Kaohsiung City had to renovate immediately.

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