英文摘要
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The rapid development of digital technologies in the 21st century has promoted changes in human life and the pattern of the social economy. Museums have also been involved in the digital wave during the past two decades. Museums around the world are actively promoting digital exhibitions, making it easier for the public to search for and browse content over the Internet. In response to the 2020 COVID-19 outbreak, Taiwan upgraded its alert level the following year, adopting measures to minimize potential public exposure to the virus. These epidemic prevention measures have greatly impacted museums offering physical exhibitions and activities. Turning such a crisis into an opportunity has become a priority for world museums in the post-pandemic era. However, while museums are focusing on adopting digital technologies, the key factor in promoting digitalization amounts to the information literacy of museum staff. This study conducted in-depth interviews with practitioners of public museums, using grounded theory to summarize and compile data collected from the interviews. The study attempts to determine the key information literacy skills that prevent museum staff from performing digital exhibitions. The results of the study concluded that 1. the technological behavior of museums may be influenced by the information literacy of its staff and is interactive; 2. the demand for information literacy of museum staff in the post-epidemic period comes from the level of technological behavior of the museums and mutually influences the other; 3. the degree of participation in technological behavior in museums post-pandemic is based on the level of internal and external environmental support, and 4. museums need to strengthen the information literacy of its staff to meet the information literacy required for technological behavior in the post-pandemic period.
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