题名 |
「北方化為烏有」之後-論雙雪濤、班宇的東北敘事 |
并列篇名 |
After "The North Disappeared" -On Northeast Narratives by Shuang Xuetao and Ban Yu |
作者 |
梁海(Hai Liang) |
关键词 |
雙雪濤 ; 班宇 ; 東北敘事 ; 身份認同 ; Shuang Xuetao ; Ban Yu ; Northeast Narrative ; Identity |
期刊名称 |
中國現代文學 |
卷期/出版年月 |
40期(2021 / 12 / 20) |
页次 |
73 - 91 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
雙雪濤和班宇的東北敘事,以共同體內部視角,去審視在社會轉型中,國企工人群體及其文化被時代遺棄後,每一個個體在重構他們身份認同中的遭遇,還有他們尋找情感和歸屬的意願,被尊重的渴望以及自我實現的需求。在他們的文本中,講述者絕大多數都採用第一人稱,以「子一代」的身份講述父輩或自己的故事,回眸那些頹敗廠區的斑斑鏽跡,竭力勾勒出現實的底板,卻又不同於傳統現實主義的筆法,他們的敘事總是會在情節的反轉、人物的架構中隱藏著哲學的悖論,讓我們在那些掙扎於生存底線的下崗工人身上,感受到現實生活的沉重,以及人們面對這種沉重爆發出來的心理和精神的「炸裂」。由此,讓我們思考,當「北方化為烏有」之後,我們是否還有必要去挖掘埋藏在蹺蹺板下那些無名者的名字?如果有,我們又應當以怎樣的方式去記憶去書寫? |
英文摘要 |
Shuang Xuetao and Ban Yu's Northeast narratives intentionally adopt a perspective from the within, a shared community of the state-owned enterprise workers who were forsaken by the times, yet exert painstaking efforts to reconstruct their identity, to seek meaning and belonging, and to long for respect and self-realization during the great transformation of (post)industrial society. In Shuang and Ban's literary texts, the typical and retrospective first person narratives showcase the identity of "the son generation" who tells the stories of their parents or themselves, look back at the rust on those obsolete factories, and outlines the bottom lines of the hostile reality. Unlike the traditional realist writing, Shuang and Ban's works always hide philosophical paradoxes behind the reversal of the plot and the structure of the characterization. That allows us to see through the laid-off workers struggling to survive the heavy burdens of life and to confront both psychological and spiritual "explosion" from the within. Thus, it causes us to think: whether it is necessary for us to reveal the names of those unknown workers buried under seesaws after "the North disappeared"? If the answer is yes, in which way should we remember and articulate? |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
中國文學 |
参考文献 |
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