题名

正負面網路口碑對目的性與衝動性購買意願之行為研究

并列篇名

The Study of Positive and Negative Electronic Word-of-Mouth on Goal-Directed and Impulsive Buying Behavior

作者

金必煌(Bih-Huang Jin);鄭子慧(Tzu-Hui Cheng);施宏彬(Hung-Pin Shih)

关键词

網路口碑 ; 認知有用性 ; 聯繫強度 ; 目的性購買 ; 衝動性購買 ; electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM) ; perceived usefulness ; tie strength ; goal-directed buying ; impulsive buying

期刊名称

Electronic Commerce Studies

卷期/出版年月

11卷1期(2013 / 03 / 31)

页次

1 - 28

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本研究探討消費者在使用網際網路搜尋產品資訊的過程中,面對網路口碑訊息所知覺的「論點品質」、商品評價網站所知覺的「認知有用性」,以及與口碑訊息傳播者之間的「聯繫強度」、「經驗相似性」對於正、負面網路口碑的可信度之影響,此外;再進一步探討訊息接收者對於正、負面網路口碑的可信度於目的性、衝動性網路和實體購買行為的影響。本研究於mySurvey網站進行網路問卷調查,有效回收問卷共285份,並以結構方程式進行分析。研究結果發現:(1)論點品質與認知有用性對於正面與負面網路口碑的可信度具有正向影響;(2)聯繫強度與經驗相似性對於正面網路口碑的可信度有正向的關係;(3)正面網路口碑的可信度對於目的性網路與實體購物以及衝動性網路與實體購物皆具有正向的影響;(4)負面網路口碑的可信度對於目的性網路與實體購物以及衝動性網路購物有負向的影響效果。針對上述結果,本研究提出管理意涵與建議供實務界與後續研究者參考。

英文摘要

The influences of perceived review quality, perceived usefulness of product reviews, tie strength and experience similarity between posters and receivers on credibility of positive and negative electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM) are interesting and crucial in assessing online shopping behaviors. Hence, this study focuses on assessing whether credibility of positive and negative e-WOM has distinct effects on goal-directed and impulsive online and physical buying behavior. This research adopts online questionnaire to collect data, and uses the structural equation modeling (SEM) to examine the research model. Our empirical results identify that: (1) review quality and perceived usefulness positively affect credibility of positive and negative e-WOM; (2) tie strength and experience similarity positively affect credibility of positive e-WOM; (3) credibility of positive e-WOM positively affects goal-directed online and physical buying, and impulsive online and physical buying; (4) credibility of negative e-WOM negatively affects goal-directed online and physical buying, and impulsive online buying. This study also addresses the implications for academics and practitioners.

主题分类 基礎與應用科學 > 資訊科學
社會科學 > 經濟學
参考文献
  1. Ajzen, I.(1985).From Intentions to Actions: A Theory of Planned Behavior.Action-control: From cognition to behavior,11,39.
  2. Anderson, E.(1998).Customer Satisfaction and Word of Mouth.Journal of Service Research,1(1),5.
  3. Archer, N.,Wesolowsky, G.(1994).A Dynamic Service Quality Cost Model with Word-of-Mouth Advertising.European Journal of Operational Research,78(3),355-366.
  4. Arndt, J.(1967).Role of Product-Related Conversations in the Diffusion of a New Product.Journal of marketing research,4(3),291-295.
  5. Awad, N.,Ragowsky, A.(2008).Establishing Trust in Electronic Commerce through Online Word of Mouth: An Examination across Genders.Journal of Management Information Systems,24(4),101-121.
  6. Bansal, H. S.,Voyer, P. A.(2000).Word-of-Mouth Processes within a Services Purchase Decision Context.Journal of Service Research,3(2),166.
  7. Boulding, W.,Kalra, A.,Staelin, R.,Zeithaml, V.(1993).A Dynamic Process Model of Service Quality: From Expectations to Behavioral Intentions.Journal of marketing research,30(1),7-27.
  8. Bristor, J.(1990).Enhanced Explanations of Word of Mouth Communications.Research in consumer behavior
  9. Brown, J.,Reingen, P.(1987).Social Ties and Word-of-Mouth Referral Behavior.Journal of Consumer Research,14(3),350-362.
  10. Chaiken, S.(1987).The Heuristic Model of Persuasion.Social influence,5
  11. Chaiken, S.(1980).Heuristic Versus Systematic Information Processing and the Use of Source Versus Message Cues in Persuasion.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,39(5),752-766.
  12. Chaiken, S.,Eagly, A.(1989).Unintended Thought.New York, NY:
  13. Chatterjee, P.(2001).Onlin Reviews: Do Consumers Use Them?.Advances in consumer research,28,129-133.
  14. Chen, L.,Gillenson, M. L.,Sherrell, D. L.(2002).Enticing Online Consumers: an Extended Technology Acceptance Perspective.Information & Management,39(8),705-719.
  15. Cheung, C.,Lee, M.,Rabjohn, N.(2008).The Impact of Electronic Word-of-Mouth: The Adoption of Online Opinions in Online Customer Communities.Internet Research,18(3),229-247.
  16. Cheung, M.,Luo, C.,Sia, C.,Chen, H.(2009).Credibility of Electronic Word-of-Mouth: Informational and Normative Determinants of On-line Consumer Recommendations.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,13(4),9-38.
  17. Chevalier, J.,Mayzlin, D.(2006).The Effect of Word of Mouth on Sales: Online Book Reviews.Journal of marketing research,43(3),345-354.
  18. Chin, W. W.,Todd, P. A.(1995).On the Use, Usefulness, and Ease of Use of Structural Equation Modeling in MIS Research: a Note of Caution.MIS quarterly,237-246.
  19. Coulter, K. S.,Punj, G. N.(2007).Understanding the Role of Idiosyncratic Thinking in Brand Attitude Formation: the Dual Interference Model.Journal of advertising,36(1),7-20.
  20. Davis, F.(1989).Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology.MIS quarterly,13(3),319-340.
  21. Deutsch, M.,Gerard, H.B.(1955).A Study of Normative and Informational Social Influences upon Individual Judgment.The journal of abnormal and social psychology,51(3),629.
  22. Duhan, D.,Johnson, S.,Wilcox, J.,Harrell, G.(1997).Influences on Consumer Use of Word-of-Mouth Recommendation Sources.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,25(4),283-295.
  23. Feldman, S.,Spencer, M.(1965).The Effect of Personal Influence in the Selection of Consumer Services.Marketing and Economic Development,Chicago:
  24. File, K.,Judd, B.,Prince, R.(1993).Interactive Marketing: the Influence of Participation on Positive Word-of-Mouth and Referrals.Journal of Services Marketing,6(4),5-14.
  25. Fishbein, M.,Ajzen, I.(1975).Belief, Attitude, Intention and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research.
  26. Folkes, V.(1984).Consumer Reactions to Product Failure: An Attributional Approach.Journal of Consumer Research,10(4),398-409.
  27. Frenzen, J.,Nakamoto, K.(1993).Structure, Cooperation, and the Flow of Market Information.Journal of Consumer Research,360-375.
  28. Gefen, D.,Straub, D. W.(1997).Gender Differences in the Perception and Use of E-mail: An Extension to the Technology Acceptance Model.MIS quarterly,389-400.
  29. Gelb, B.,Sundaram, S.(2002).Adapting to "Word of Mouse".Business Horizons,45(4),21-25.
  30. Gilly, M.,Graham, J.,Wolfinbarger, M.,Yale, L.(1998).A Dyadic Study of Interpersonal Information Search.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,26(2),83.
  31. Harrison-Walker, L.(2001).The Measurement of Word-of-Mouth Communication and an Investigation of Service Quality and Customer Commitment as Potential Antecedents.Journal of Service Research,4(1),60.
  32. Hartline-Keith, C.,Michael, D.(1996).Employee Performance Cues in a Hotel Service Environment: Influence on Perceived Service Quality, Value, and Word-of-Mouth Intentions.Journal of Business Research,35(3),207-215.
  33. Hass, R.(1981).Effects of Source Characteristics on Cognitive Responses and Persuasion.Cognitive responses in persuasion
  34. Hennig-Thurau, T.,Gwinner, K.,Walsh, G.,Gremler, D.(2004).Electronic word of mouth via consumer opinion platforms: What motivates consumers to articulate themselves on the Internet?.Journal of Interactive Marketing,18(1),38-52.
  35. Hennig-Thurau, T.,Walsh, G.(2003).Electronic Word-of-Mouth: Motives for and Cnsequences of Reading Customer Articulations on the Internet.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,8(2),51-74.
  36. Herr, P.,Kardes, F.,Kim, J.(1991).Effects of Word-of-Mouth and Product-Attribute Information on Persuasion: An Accessibility-Diagnosticity Perspective.Journal of Consumer Research,17(4),454-462.
  37. Hoffman, D.,Novak, T.(1996).Marketing in Hypermedia Computer-Mediated Environments: Conceptual Foundations.Journal of Marketing,60(3),50-68.
  38. Kempf, D.,Palan, K.(2006).The Effects of Gender and Argument Strength on the Processing of Word-of-Mouth Communication.Academy of Marketing Studies Journal,10(1),1-18.
  39. Kotler, P.,Keller, K.(2001).A Framework for Marketing Management.Prentice Hall.
  40. Lee, J.,Park, D.,Han, I.(2008).The Effect of Negative Online Consumer Reviews on Product Attitude: An Information Processing View.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,7(3),341-352.
  41. Lim, K.,Sia, C.,Lee, M.,Benbasat, I.(2006).Do I Trust You Online, and If So, Will I Buy? An Empirical Study of Two Trust-Building Strategies.Journal of Management Information Systems,23(2),233-266.
  42. Money, R.,Gilly, M.,Graham, J.(1998).Explorations of National Culture and Word-of-Mouth Referral Behavior in the Purchase of Industrial Services in the United States and Japan.The Journal of Marketing,76-87.
  43. Moon, J. W.,Kim, Y.G.(2001).Extending the TAM for a World-Wide-Web Context.Information & Management,38(4),217-230.
  44. Nisbett, R.,Kanouse, D.(1968).Obesity, Hunger, and Supermarket Shopping Behavior.Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association
  45. Nunnally, J.(1978).Psychometric Theory.New York:McGraw-Hill.
  46. Park, D.,Lee, J.,Han, I.(2007).The Effect of On-line Consumer Reviews on Consumer Purchasing Intention: The Moderating Role of Involvement.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,11(4),125-148.
  47. Petty, R.,Cacioppo, J.(1986).Communication and Persuasion: Central and Peripheral Routes to Attitude Change.New York:Springer-Verlag.
  48. Petty, R.,Cacioppo, J.(1986).The Elaboration Likelihood Model of Persuasion.Advances in experimental social psychology,19,123-205.
  49. Petty, R.,Cacioppo, J.,Goldman, R(1981).Personal Involvement as a Determinant of Argument-basedPersuasion.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,41(5),847-855.
  50. Richins, M.(1983).Negative Word-of-Mouth by Dissatisfied Consumers: A Pilot Study.Journal of Marketing,47(1),68-78.
  51. Richins, M.,Root-Shaffer, T.(1988).The Role of Evolvement and Opinion Leadership in Consumer Word-of-Mouth: an Implicit Model Made Explict.Advances in consumer research,15,32-36.
  52. Rindfleisch, A.,Moorman, C.(2001).The Acquisition and Utilization of Information in New Product Alliances: A Strength-of-Ties Perspective.Journal of Marketing,65(2),1-18.
  53. Rook, D.(1987).The Buying Impulse.Journal of Consumer Research,14(2),189-199.
  54. Rook, D.,Fisher, R.(1995).Normative Influences on Impulsive Buying Behavior.Journal of Consumer Research,22(3),305-313.
  55. Sen, S.(2008).Determinants of Consumer Trust of Virtual Word-of-Mouth: an Observation Study from a Retail Web Site.Journal of American Academy of Business,14(1),30-35.
  56. Singh, J.,Pandya, S.(1991).Exploring the Effects of Consumers' Dissatisfaction Level on Complaint Behaviours.European Journal of Marketing,25(9),7-21.
  57. Stern, H.(1962).The Significance of Impulse Buying Today.Journal of Marketing,26(2),59-62.
  58. Swan, J.,Oliver, R.(1989).Postpurchase communications by consumers.Journal of Retailing
  59. Watkins, H.,Liu, R.(1996).Global perspectives in cross-cultural and cross-national consumer research.
  60. Wolfinbarger, M.,Gilly, M.(2001).Shopping Online for Freedom, Control, and Fun.California Management Review,43(2),34-55.
  61. Wright, P.(1974).The Harassed Decision Maker: Time Pressures, Distractions, and the Use of Evidence.Journal of Applied Psychology,59(5),555-561.
  62. 尼爾森媒體研究(2007)。尼爾森研究,口碑傳播最佳銷售利器。尼爾森媒體月刊,11-12。
被引用次数
  1. 謝佳宏,徐家華(2022)。品牌負面事件與轉換行為研究-以奢侈品為例。管理資訊計算,11(特刊1),109-121。