英文摘要
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This article described a nursing experience using comfort theory to assist a renal transplant recipient to face the physiological burden and psychological stress such as postoperative infection, care and insomnia resulted from delayed renal function recovery. From November 26, 2015 to December 1, 2015, the author directly cared, interviewed, observed, and inspected the medical records to make a holistic assessment that the patient had the following problems: tissue perfusion changes - kidney, ineffective protecting ability, anxiety, sleep disorders. Author used some methods to relieve patient from discomforts of his body, soul and spirit. Also arranged health plans with him to increase his confidence and hope, so as to achieve overall comfort. Those methods we adopted, included active care to establish the relationship between nursing providers and patients; implementation of assessing and monitoring of clinical signs by using comfort theory; discussed treatment with medical team; offered health education about disease-related knowledge; and used listening, empathy and family participation to encourage the patient. Experience shared in this article will hopefully provide peers with a useful reference in caring for such patients in the future.
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参考文献
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