王十朋與《百家註東坡詩》

Shih-peng Wang and The Poetry of Dong-po with the Hundred Critics' Annotations

10.6999/DHJCS.200912.0077

黃啟方(Chi-Fang Huang)

王十朋 ； 百家註 ； 東坡詩 ； 江西詩人 ； Shih-peng Wang ； The Hundred Critics' Annotations ； the poetry of Dong-po ； poets of Jiang Xi

東華漢學

10期（2009 / 12 / 01）

77 - 149

繁體中文

本文分下列七節： 1.前言，簡介王十朋並提出問題：《百家註東坡詩》是否為王十朋所編。 2.釐清《四庫全書總目提要》、王文誥、查慎行等對《百家註東坡詩》評論之疏失。 3.重新考訂王十朋與《百家註東坡詩》注者之關係，以補王文誥分類之不足。 4.考察《江西詩社宗派圖》詩人集團在《百家註東坡詩》中的角色。 5.檢讀王十朋《梅溪前‧後集》，確定王十朋對東坡詩文之始終留意。 6.檢視《百家註》中王十朋之注語，以見其對東坡詩之關注。 7.王十朋輯編《百家註》及其書刊刻之臆測。 另有附表三： 1.《四部叢刊》本與《文淵閣四庫全書》本《百家註》東坡詩分類對照表。 2.《江西詩社宗派圖》詩人注東坡詩分析表。 3.《江西詩社宗派圖》詩人注東坡詩引用詩文表。

This paper is divided into the following seven sections: 1. The introduction provides a biographical sketch of Shih-peng Wang (王十朋) and asks that if The Poetry of Dong-po with the Hundred Critics' Annotations (《百家註東坡詩》) was edited by him. 2. Next, I will try to clarify the incorrect comments which The Catalog of the Complete Collection of the Four Treasuries (《四庫全書總目提要》), Wen-gou Wang (王文誥), and Shen-xing Zha (查慎行) made about The Poetry of Dong-po with the Hundred Critics' Annotations. 3. And then, I will reinvestigate and revise the relationship between Shih-peng Wang and The Poetry of Dong-po with the Hundred Critics' Annotations in order to complement the inadequacy of Wen-gou Wang's classification. 4. Furthermore, I will explore the role that the group of poets mentioned in ”the Diagram of Jiang Xi Factions of Poetry” (《江西詩社宗派圖》) played in The Poetry of Dong-po with the Hundred Critics' Annotations. 5. Moreover, I will review Shih-peng Wang's The Collection of Mei-xi Vol. 1 and 2 (《梅溪前‧後集》) and then make sure that Wang was all along keeping his eyes on Dong-po's poetry and prose. 6. Additonally, I will survey Shih-peng Wang's annotations in The Hundred Critics' Annotations (《百家註》) to demonstrate his great attention to Dong-po's Poetry. 7. Lastly, I propose the theory that Shih-peng Wang edited and published The Hundred Critics' Annotations. There are also three appendixes: 1. A comparison of The Poetry of Dong-po with the Hundred Critics' Annotations between The Collections of Four Traditional Divisions of Texts (《四部叢刊》) and The Complete Collection of the Four Treasuries of Wenyuanke Version (《文淵閣四庫全書》). 2. A chart analyzing the Jiang Xi poets' annotating to Dong-po's poetry. 3. A table of quotation of Jiang Xi poets annotating Dong-po's poetry.