题名

臺灣人愛情風格之分析研究

并列篇名

A Study of Taiwanese Love Styles

DOI

10.7082/CARGC.200409.0071

作者

卓紋君(Wen-Chun Cho)

关键词

愛情 ; 愛情風格 ; 個人現代性 ; 個人傳統性 ; 性別差異 ; 性別角色 ; 關係滿意度 ; romantic love ; love style ; personal modernity ; personal traditionality ; sex difference ; sex-role ; relationship satisfaction

期刊名称

中華輔導學報

卷期/出版年月

16期(2004 / 09 / 01)

页次

71 - 117

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

近四十年來,西方愛情的研究開始發展,並且逐漸受到學者的重視。許多愛情的理論與測量工具紛紛出籠。而反觀國內,研究愛情的文獻報告多半借用西方的理論與量表來探討國人的兩性關係或行為。本研究旨在發展屬於臺灣人的愛情量表,並探討愛情風格與一些個人特質變項的關聯,藉此檢測量表的效度,並增加對愛情現象的了解。 本研究先訪問一百位一般民眾的愛情經驗,以內容分析找出反映國人在愛情關係上所表現的情感、想法與行為的敘述,以為本土愛情量表的基礎;並且融合目前一些有關愛情的量表題目,發展出原始的愛情問卷一百六十題。本研究的進行首先針對一千八百四十七名樣本,施以愛情問卷調查;經主成份因素分析後,得到八種愛情風格,分別為:犧牲奉獻型、執著佔有型、悲觀保留型、真情投入型、游移手段型、肉體感官型、婚姻目的型、與浪漫表達型;可解釋之變異量為36.5%。正式的愛情量表精簡成80題。其次再調查七百六十七名樣本,針對八種愛情風格及其性別、性別角色、個人傳統性與現代性、關係品質以及西方的六種愛情風格做t-考驗、變異數分析或相關統計。分析結果顯示:針對性別方面,男性在犧牲奉獻型、真情投入型、游移手段型、肉體感官型等四種愛情風格的平均得分顯著高於女性;而女性僅在悲觀保留型的平均得分顯著高於男性。至於性別角色方面,女性化者在執著佔有型的平均得分上顯著地稍高於兩性化者,其餘未見顯著不同。最後針對上述七百六十七名樣本中的三百一十位再做調查,為愛情量表建立重測信度。研究顯示:愛情風格量表的信度與效度尚稱滿意,後續的相關研究應更可拓展國人對愛情內涵的深入了解。

英文摘要

In the past decades, research on romantic love has been developed and has gained much attention in western academia. A growing body of theories of love and related measure has shown in the literature of social science. However, a review of extant empirical studies revealed a tendency to borrow theories of love or measures from the western by Taiwanese researchers. This study aims to develop a scale for measuring Taiwanese love styles and explore the extent to which Taiwanese love styles are related to personal variables. The original love scale was derived from (1) the content analysis of 100 love accounts of Taiwanese lay people, and (2) an item pool from western well-developed measures of love. After surveying 1847 subjects, the total 160 items of Taiwanese love scale was factor analyzed. Eight factors were extracted, using a principal component analysis. The researcher then surveyed another 767 subjects to examine the relationships of Taiwanese love styles with gender, sex-role, personal modernity and traditionality, relationship satisfaction, and western love styles. The results suggested the significance of Taiwanese love scale.

主题分类 生物農學 > 生物農學綜合
社會科學 > 心理學
社會科學 > 教育學
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被引用次数
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