题名 |
SS分析法與LFT計分理論在國小數學科上的應用-以三位小數的加減單元為例 |
并列篇名 |
Application of Three Digits of Decimal Addition and Subtraction Concepts by Using Semantic Structure Method and Logical Flow Test for 5th Grade Students |
DOI |
10.6773/JRMS.200506.0075 |
作者 |
陳佑誠(Yu-Cheng Chen);楊世仁(Shih-Jen Yang);林瑞雪(Jui-Hsueh Lin);胡豐榮(Feng-Rung Hu);許天維(Tian-Wei Shen) |
关键词 |
SS分析法 ; LFT計分理論 ; Semantic structure analysis ; Logical flow test |
期刊名称 |
測驗統計年刊 |
卷期/出版年月 |
13期_上(2005 / 06 / 01) |
页次 |
75 - 94 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
本研究旨在探討國小五年級學重在「三位小數的加減」概念上之理解情形,並利用自編紙筆測驗,透過SS分析法繪製「三位小數加減」概念圖,又根據日本學者竹谷誠教授1997年發展之LFT計分理論來分析概念圖,以了解學童學習脈絡,並對有待加強的三位小數加減概念,提出補救教學之有效措施。本研究針對中部地區四所小學,隨機抽樣五班已修習完畢國小五年級「三位小數的加減」單元的六年級學重為正式施測對象。根據SS分析法與LFT計分理論,本研究發現: 一、利用SS分析法繪製國小五年級學重在「三位小數的加減」單元之學習階層圖,可得知學重在三位小數加減理解的脈絡,其中有四個班「小數的合成」、「三位小數與整數、一位、二位小數不退位減法」、「三位小數與整數、一位、二位小數退位減法」形成線性系列,此結果與教學者所繪製教材地位圖之系列一致。 二、利用LFT計分理論分析教材概念階層圖,與學童學習階層圖之類似度評分時得到 (一)有三個班與教材概念階層圖類似度較低且最大差異量較高。 (二)與教材概念階層圖類似度最高的班級,在學習此單元上理解程度最高:與教材概念階層圖類似度最低的班級,在學習此單元上理解有困難。 |
英文摘要 |
The purpose of the study was to investigate tile apprehension of the 5th grade students who had learned the unit of three digits of decimal addition and subtraction concepts. We developed a paper-and-pencil test, and used semantic structure method and logical flow test to analyze the cognitive map. For our sample, we randomly selected five classes of 6th grade students who had learned the unit of three digits of decimal addition and subtraction from four elementary schools in the middle Taiwan. We found the following results: 1. After using SS analyze to draw the learning level map on the unit of three digits of decimal addition and subtraction, we can understand the line of thought of students. 2. Using LFT theory to analyze the similarity between the cognitive map from teaching material and the students learning level map, we found that: (1) Between the cognitive map of three classes of students of and teaching material map, the similarity measure was lower, and the difference measure was higher. (2) The students of the class which was the highest similarity measure between the class cognitive map and teaching material map had the highest level comprehension on the unit: and the students of the class which was the lowest similarity measure between the class cognitive map and teaching material map was difficult to understand the unit. |
主题分类 |
基礎與應用科學 >
統計 社會科學 > 教育學 |
参考文献 |
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