题名

Personality Types and Level of Organizational Stress of Women Managers in Big Four Accounting Firms in Vietnam

DOI

10.6702/ijbi.2016.11.1.5

作者

Elizabeth Furio Perez

关键词

Personality type ; organizational stress ; women managers ; personality behavior pattern

期刊名称

International Journal of Business and Information

卷期/出版年月

11卷1期(2016 / 03 / 01)

页次

92 - 110

内容语文

英文

英文摘要

This study used the descriptive method of research to identify personality types and assess the level of organizational stress among 120 women managers in the Big Four international accounting and consulting firms in Hanoi, Vietnam. Input variables for the participant profile included age, civil status, education level, length of employment, position level, number of subordinates, years in management, number of hours worked per week, and degree of participation in sports and recreation. Input variables for organizational stress included work environment, inner self, and interpersonal relationships. Validated questionnaires were used to collect the data for analysis and interpretation. The statistical treatment used included frequency, percentage, weighted mean, and one-way analysis of variance. The findings revealed that study participants had a mean age of 28 years, were married, held a bachelor’s degree, had 1 to 5 years of service, supervised more than 15 employees, had from 1 to 3 years of experience in management, worked an average of 8 hours or less each day, had no flex-time, and were not involved in sports or recreation activities. Most had a Type B personality, with an average level of stress in their work environment, inner self, and interpersonal relationships.

主题分类 基礎與應用科學 > 資訊科學
社會科學 > 經濟學
社會科學 > 管理學
参考文献
  1. Labor Act, Ghana (2003)
  2. Council of Labor Affairs EY. 2011. Taipei City, Taiwan.
  3. Avena, Evelyn B. 2009. Effects of Stress on the Selected Demographic Profile of Professional Nurse of Dr. Jose N. Rodriguez Memorial Hospital. St. Jude College, Manila.
  4. Pryor F. 2012. Stress Management for Women (unpublished thesis), Division of Parks University Enterprise, Casmalia, University of California
  5. Haivenu Vietnam. 2012. Accessed from http://www.haivenu-vietnam.com/vietnam-culture-attitudes.html 2012]
  6. Allesoe, K.,Sogaard, K.,Aadahl, M.,Boyle, E.,Hotterman, A.(2016).Are hypertensive women at additional risk of ischaemic heart disease from physically demanding work?.European Journal of Preventive Cardiology,February 14
  7. Aquino, G.,Miranda, N.(2003).Introduction to Psychology.Mandaluyong, Philippines:NBS.
  8. Asturias, M.C.(2008).Psychology for College Students.Mandaluyong, Philippines:Ascent Publishing Enterprises.
  9. Broadbridge, A.,Hearn, J.(2008).Gender and management: New directions in research and continuing patterns in practice.British Journal of Management,19,38-49.
  10. Burger, J.M.(2002).Personality.Wadsworth.
  11. Butrin, J.(2012).Conquering dandelions: Stress management for women in Ministry.Health Care Ministries Journal
  12. Cary, L.(2007).Strategies for beating stress.Health and Home Journal,48(6)
  13. Chen, D.(2008).Career stress and female managers' health in Taiwan's hospitals: A multilevel model approach.Health Care Management Review,33(1),40-50.
  14. Choi, B.C.(2005).An international comparison of women's occupational health issues in Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia, Canada, Hong Kong, and Singapore, the CIDA-SEAGEP study.Occupational Medicine,55(7),515-522.
  15. Chovwen, C.(2007).Barriers to acceptance, satisfaction and career growth: Implications for career development and retention of women in selected male occupations in Nigeria.Women, Management Review,22(1),68-78.
  16. Douglass, L.(1996).The Effective Nurse Leader and Manager.United States of America:Mosly, A Division of Elsevier Science LTD.
  17. Dunn, D.S.(2002).Teaching about the good life: Culture and subjective well-being.Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology,21(2),218-220.
  18. Eagly, A.H.,Karau, S.J.(2002).Role congruity theory of prejudice toward female leaders.Psychological Review,109,573-598.
  19. Estolas, J.(1995).Fundamentals of Research.Manila, Philippines:GMS Publications.
  20. Hofstede, G.(2001).Culture Consequences: Company Values, Behavior, Institutions and Organizations across Nations.Thousand Oaks, Calif.:Sage. Publications.
  21. International Special Education Congress(2005).Sources of stress.Journal of Curriculum Studies,37(3),267-290.
  22. Kahayon, C.,Berda, M.(2004).Psychology Toward a New Millennium.Mandaluyong, Philippines:NBS.
  23. Leiter, M.P.,Maslach, C.(2005).Banishing Burnout: Six Strategies for Improving Your Relationship with Work.San Francisco, Calif.:Jossey-Bass Publishing.
  24. Peeke, P.(2000).Fight Fat After Forty.New York:Penguin Books.
  25. Reichert, Antje(1999).,未出版
  26. Reynolds, K.(2008).Stress Management for Women Farmers and Ranchers.University of California Press.
  27. Rowley, C.(2011).Key Issues and Developments for Women Managers in Asia.Singapore:Center for Research on Asian Management, Head Foundation.
  28. Rowley, C.(ed.),Yukongdim, V.(ed.)(2008).The Changing Face of Women Managers in Asia.London:Routledge.
  29. Sackey, J.(2009).Influence of occupational stress on the mental health of Ghananian professional women.Industrial Ergonomics,39(5)
  30. Steiner D.(2005).Managing Social Ethical Issues in Organizations.Westport, CT:Information Age Publishing.
  31. Vernarec, E.(2001).How to cope with job stress.Montrale, NJ:The Carter Center.
  32. Westerberg,Armelius(2000).Municipal middle managers: Psychosocial work environment in a gender-based division of labor.Scandinavian Journal of Management,16(2),189-208.
  33. Zulueta, F.,Castro de Laro, G.(2002).Human Behavior in Organizations.Mandaluyong, Philippines:NBS.