题名

董事會獨立性、財務報導品質與海外籌資行為之分析

并列篇名

The Influence of Cross-Border Listing on Board Independence and Financial Reporting Quality

DOI

10.30139/JACG.200912.0004

作者

廖益興(Yi-Hsing Liao)

关键词

海外籌資 ; 董事會獨立性 ; 財務報表品質 ; Cross-border listing ; Board independence ; Financial reporting quality

期刊名称

會計與公司治理

卷期/出版年月

6卷2期(2009 / 12 / 01)

页次

85 - 111

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

鑒於海外募資須滿足財務資訊及時揭露與強化公司治理機制要求之考量,本研究旨在從台灣上市公司赴海外集資的角度,探討企業董事會組成結構及財務報表品質的良窳對海外募資行為及募資工具選擇之影響。本文實證結果發現,當董事會的組成結構較為獨立或財務報表編製的品質較佳時,企業選擇赴海外籌資的可能性確實較高。若深入考量籌資工具種類的影響,則更可進一步看出企業董事會獨立性愈強,愈傾向以海外存託憑證作為籌資的工具,實證結果支持海外掛牌扮演著重要篩選機制。

英文摘要

Considering that timely disclosure of financial information and strengthening of corporate governance mechanism must be satisfied for cross-border listing, this study, focusing on those firms which listed in Taiwan and cross-border listing on overseas capital market, aims to examine whether cross-border listing and the choice of capital-raising tool are associated systematically different with board composition and financial reporting quality. Empirical results demonstrate that a company becomes more likely to list cross-border when its board is more independent and its financial report is better in quality. As we explore into the impact of capital-raising tools on this association, the results furthermore show that the company will more likely tend to raise funds abroad via depository receipts when board composition is more independent. The evidence supports that cross-border listing plays an important part in the screening mechanism.

主题分类 社會科學 > 財金及會計學
社會科學 > 管理學
参考文献
  1. 李建然、廖益興、張光佑(2007)。法律責任與財務報表品質之關聯性研究-從台灣上市(櫃)公司海外集資的角度探討。管理與系統,14(2),265-292。
    連結:
  2. 洪榮華、陳香如、柯璟瑩(2005)。從代理理論的角度探討董事會特性、股權結構與負債之關聯性。管理與系統,12(4),33-53。
    連結:
  3. Ahmed, A. S.,S. Duellman(2007).Accounting conservatism and board of director characteristics: An empirical analysis.Journal of Accounting and Economics,43(2-3),411-437.
  4. Ashbaugh, H.,R. LaFond,B. W. Mayhew(2003).Do nonaudit services compromise auditor independence? Further evidence.The Accounting Review,78(3),611-639.
  5. Ball, R.(2001).Infrastructure requirements for an economically efficient system of public financial reporting and disclosure.Brookings-Wharton Papers on Financial Services.
  6. Ball, R.,S. P. Kothari,A. Robin(2000).The effect of international institutional factors on properties of accounting earnings.Journal of Accounting and Economics,29(1),1-51.
  7. Barnhart, S. W.,S. Rosenstein(1998).Board composition, managerial ownership, and firm performance: An empirical analysis.The Financial Review,33(4),1-16.
  8. Bartov, E.,F. A. Gul,J. S. L. Tsui(2001).Discretionary-accruals models and audit qualifications.Journal of Accounting and Economics,30(3),421-452.
  9. Bartov, E.,P. Mohanram(2004).Private information, earnings manipulations, and executive stock-option exercises.The Accounting Review,79(4),889-920.
  10. Becker, C. L.,M. L. DeFond,J. Jiambalvo,K. R. Subramanyam(1998).The effect of audit quality on earnings management.Contemporary Accounting Research,15(1),1-21.
  11. Working paper
  12. Chung, H.,S. Kallapur(2003).Client importance, nonaudit Services, and abnormal accruals.The Accounting Review,78(4),931-955.
  13. Cochrane, J.,J. Shapiro,J. Tobin(1996).Foreign equities and U.S. investors: breaking down the barriers separating supply and demand.Stanford Journal of Law, Business and Finance,2(2),19-32.
  14. Working paper
  15. Dechow, P. M.,G. S. Richard,A. P. Sweeney(1995).Detecting earnings management.The Accounting Review,70(2),193-225.
  16. Desai, M.(2004).Cross-border listings and depositary receipts.Harvard Business Online,9,1-30.
  17. Doidge. C.,G. A. Karolyi,R. M. Stulz(2004).Why are foreign firms listed in the U.S. worth more?.Journal of Financial Economics,71(2),205-238.
  18. Durnev, A.,E. H. Kim(2005).To steal or not to steal: Firm attributes, legal environment, and valuation.Journal of Finance,60(3),1461-1493.
  19. Francis, J. R.,E. L. Maydew,H. C. Sparks(1999).The role of big 6 auditors in the credible reporting of accruals.Auditing: a Journal of Practice and Theory,18(2),18-34.
  20. Working paper
  21. Frankel, R. M.,M. F. Johnson,K. K Nelson(2002).The Relation between auditors' fee for nonaudit services and earnings management.The Accounting Review,77,71-105.
  22. Working paper
  23. Working paper
  24. Gul, F. A.,C. J. P. Chen,J. S. L. Tsui(2003).Discretionary accounting accruals, managers' incentives, and audit fees.Contemporary Accounting Research,20(3),441-464.
  25. Gul, F. A.,S. Leung(2004).Board leadership, outside directors' expertise and voluntary corporate disclosures.Journal of Accounting and Public Policy,23(5),351-379.
  26. Hausman, J. A.(1978).Specification tests in econometrics.Econometrica,46(6),1251-1271.
  27. Heninger, W. G.(2001).The Association between auditor litigation and abnormal accruals.The Accounting Review,76(1),111-126.
  28. Hermalin, B. E.,M. S. Weisbach(2003).Boards of directors as endogenously determined institutions: A survey of the economic literature.Economic Policy Review,9(1),7-26.
  29. Huddart, S.,J. S. Hughes,M. Brunnermeier(1999).Disclosure requirements and stock exchange listing choice in an international context.Journal of Accounting and Economics,26(1),237-269.
  30. Klein, A.(2002).Audit committee, board of director characteristics, and earnings management.Journal of Accounting and Economics,33(3),375-400.
  31. Kothari, S. P.,A. J. Leone,C. E. Wasley(2005).Performance matched discretionary accrual measures.Journal of Accounting and Economics,39(1),163-197.
  32. La Porta, R.,F. Lopez-de-Silanes,A. Schleifer,R. Vishny(1999).Corporate ownership around the world.Journal of Finance,54(2),471-517.
  33. La Porta, R.,F. Lopez-de-Silanes,A. Schleifer,R. Vishny(1998).Law and finance.Journal of Political Economy,106(6),1113-1155.
  34. La Porta, R.,F. Lopez-de-Silanes,A. Schleifer,R. Vishny(1997).Legal determinants of external finance.Journal of Finance,52(3),1131-1150.
  35. La Porta, R.,F. Lopez-de-Silanes,A. Schleifer,R. Vishny(2000).Investor protection and corporate governance.Journal of Financial Economics,58(1-2),3-27.
  36. Lang, M.,J. S. Raedy,M. S. Yetman(2003).How representative are firms that are cross-listed in the United States? An analysis of accounting quality.Journal of Accounting Research,41(2),363-386.
  37. Larcker, D. F.,S. A. Richardson(2004).Fees paid to audit firms, accrual choices, and corporate governance.Journal of Accounting Research,42(3),625-658.
  38. Leuz, C.,D. Nanda,P. D. Wysocki(2003).Earnings management and investor protection: An international comparison.Journal of Financial Economics,69(3),505-527.
  39. Working paper
  40. Working paper
  41. Mitton. T.(2002).A cross-firm analysis of the impact of corporate governance on the East Asian financial crisis.Journal of Financial Economics,64(2),215-241.
  42. Working paper
  43. Working paper
  44. Pagano, M.,A. A. Roell,J. Zechner(2002).The geography of equity listing: Why do companies list abroad?.Journal of Finance,57(6),2651-2694.
  45. Palepu, K. G.,P. M. Healy,V. L. Bernard(2004).Business Analysis and Valuation Using Financial Statements.Cincinnati, Ohio:South-Western Publishing Co.
  46. Reese, W. A.,M. S. Weisbach(2002).Protection of minority shareholder interests, cross-listing in the United States, and subsequent equity offerings.Journal of Financial Economics,66,65-104.
  47. Seetharaman, A.,F. A. Gul,S. G. Lynn(2002).Litigation risk and audit fees: evidence from UK firms cross-listed on US markets.Journal of Accounting and Economics,33,91-115.
  48. Stulz, R.(2005).Globalization of equity market and the cost of capital.Journal of Applied Corporate Finance,12(3),8-25.
  49. Subramanyam, K. R.(1996).The pricing of discretionary accruals.Journal of Accounting and Economics,22(1-3),249-281.
  50. Tarca, A.(2004).International convergence of accounting practices: Choosing between IAS and U.S. GAAP.Journal of International Financial Management and Accounting,15,60-91.
  51. 包幸玉(2003)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。實踐大學企業管理研究所。
  52. 吳士豪(2005)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。文化大學會計學研究所。
  53. 李春安、吳欽杉、葉麗玉(2003)。所有權結構與公司非法行為關係之研究-以台灣股票上市公司為例。證券市場發展季刊,14(4),75-138。
  54. 李維信(2005)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。台北大學企業管理研究所。
  55. 侍台誠(1994)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。國立台灣大學會計學研究所。
  56. 周建宏(2002)。台灣上市櫃公司海外募資之探討。會計研究月刊,196,53-59。
  57. 林宜慧(2005)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。義守大學管理研究所。
  58. 高孔廉、鄧岱賢(2003)。國安(析)092-011號國安(析)092-011號,未出版
  59. 張憶如(2004)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。朝陽科技大學企業管理研究所。
  60. 黃旭輝、陳隆麒、謝劍平(2001)。公司成長機會對經理人持股與董事會組成影響之研究。中山管理評論,9(1),37-59。
  61. 葉銀華、李存修、劉容慈(2002)。行政院國科會專題研究計畫成果報告,NSC90-2416-H-030-004行政院國科會專題研究計畫成果報告,NSC90-2416-H-030-004,未出版
  62. 廖盈智(2004)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。輔仁大學管理學研究所。
  63. 黎珈瑋(2002)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。東華大學國際企業研究所。
  64. 薛富井、陳韻如(2002)。企業海外籌資相關議題之探討-綜論海外可轉換公司債與存託憑證之比較。會計研究月刊,196,60-75。
  65. 謝佳珍(2006)。淺談「發行人募集與發行海外有價證券處理準則」重點規定。證券暨期貨月刊,24(5),13-18。
  66. 鍾喜梅、劉韻僖、葉匡時(2003)。我國上市公司家族控制力與董事會運作關係之探討。中山管理評論,11(2),341-365。
被引用次数
  1. 陳俊宏,張舒綺,林家緯(2016)。多重代理問題與外部董事獨立性之審計研究。會計審計論叢,6(1),87-108。
  2. 彭詠旋、許永聲(2016)。企業海外籌資策略與會計穩健政策。管理評論,35(1),73-95。