题名

臺灣華語課程在印度之滿意度調查-兼論疫情後線上學習及印中對峙之影響

并列篇名

A Survey on Indian Students' Satisfaction with Taiwan Supported Mandarin Program - With a Discussion on the Satisfaction with Online Learning after the COVID-19 Pandemic and the Impact of Indo-China Confrontation

作者

陳立穎(Peters Li-Ying CHEN)

关键词

印度 ; 華語教師 ; 新冠肺炎疫情 ; 臺灣教育中心 ; 語言 ; 學習滿意度 ; COVID-19 ; India ; language ; learning satisfaction ; Mandarin teachers ; Taiwan Education Center

期刊名称

華語文教學研究

卷期/出版年月

18卷2期(2021 / 06 / 01)

页次

1 - 36

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本研究宗旨在於探討印度學生對於臺灣選派華語教師授課的滿意程度,以派有臺灣華語教師的學校學生為研究對象,同時研析在2020年新冠肺炎(COVID-19)疫情封城下改為遠距教學的滿意度,以及印中衝突對峙的事件是否影響學習意願。共發放452份問卷,回收完整有效問卷341份,資料分析採用平均數、標準差、T檢定、單因子變異數分析與雙變數相關係數等來研析各項滿意度之間的關係。本文獲致結論,年齡對滿意度的影響較大,其他個別背景則無差異,學生整體呈現滿意,尤其對華語教師本身滿意度最高。疫情期間,學生對轉為線上學習大致滿意,但在自身學習的投入與動機減弱,印中對峙後,多數學生仍認為學習華語是必要的。

英文摘要

This study investigates Indian students' satisfaction with their Mandarin course and teachers from Taiwan, as well as with online learning after COVID-19 pandemic and to know to what extent the border clashes between India and China affected the willingness of learning Mandarin. The quantitative survey conducted through 452 students of whom 341 provided complete data. The statistical measures included mean, standard deviation, independent sample T-test, one-way ANOVA and Pearson correlation. The survey reveals that age has a greater impact on satisfaction, while other backgrounds have no difference. A positive correlation was found between students acquired language skills with Taiwanese teachers. During the COVID-19 pandemic, students are satisfied with online learning, however, less satisfied with self-engagement and self-motivation. It also shows most students still believe that learning Mandarin Chinese is necessary, after the Indo-China confrontation.

主题分类 人文學 > 語言學
社會科學 > 教育學
参考文献
  1. Akdemir, Ahmet,Barin, Muzaffer,Demiroz, Hakan(2012).Broadsheet English: Teaching speaking through newspaper articles.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,46,3967-3971.
  2. Alderfer, Clayton P.(1972).Existence, Relatedness and Growth.New York:Free Press.
  3. Asakereh, Ahmad,Dehghannezhad, Maliheh(2015).Student satisfaction with EFL speaking classes: Relating speaking self-efficacy and skills achievement.Issues in Educational Research,25(4),345-363.
  4. Bandura, Albert(1977).Social Learning Theory.Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice Hall.
  5. Bergil, Ayfer S.(2016).The influence of willingness to communicate on overall speaking skills among EFL learners.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,232,177-187.
  6. Biner, Paul,Dean, Raymond,Millinger, Anthony(1994).Factors underlying distance learner satisfaction with televised college-level courses.The American Journal of Distance Education,4,232-238.
  7. Bollen, Kenneth A.(1989).Structural Equations with Latent Variables.New York:John Wiley & Sons.
  8. Brown, Douglas H.(1994).Teaching by Principles: An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy.Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice Hall Regents.
  9. Christenson, Sandra L.(ed.),Reschly, Amy(ed.),Wylie, Cathy(ed.)(2012).Handbook of research on student engagement.New York:Springer.
  10. Council of Europe(2001).Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).Cambridge University Press.
  11. Fornell, Claes,Larcker, David F.(1981).Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error.Journal of Marketing Research,18(1),39-50.
  12. Gauvain, Mary(ed.),Cole, Michael(ed.)(1997).Readings on the Development of Children.New York:W.H. Freeman and Company.
  13. Herzberg, Frederick(1966).Work and Nature of Man.Cleveland. OH:World Publishing Co..
  14. Knowles, Malcolm S.(1990).The Adult Learner: A Neglected Species.Houston:Gulf.
  15. Maslow, Abraham(1970).Motivation and Personality.New York:Harper & Row.
  16. Norley, Kevin(ed.),Icbay, Mehmet(ed.),Arslan, Hasan(ed.)(2015).Contemporary Approaches in Education.Frankfurt am Main:Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften.
  17. Qutob, Maysa M.(2018).The relationship between EFL learners’ satisfaction within the classroom environment and their speaking skills.English Language Teaching,11(7),116-124.
  18. Vroom, Victor(1964).Work and Motivation.San Francisco:Jossey-Bass.
  19. Vygotsky, Lev S.(1978).Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes.Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press.
  20. Whitbourne, Susan Krauss,Whitbourne, Stacey B(2017).Adult Development and Aging: Biopsychosocial Perspectives.Hoboken, NJ:John Wiley & Sons, Inc..
  21. Zimmerman, Barry J.(2002).Becoming a self-regulated learner: An overview.Theory into Practice,41(2),64-70.
  22. 王全得, Quande(2003)。高雄=Kaohsiung,義守大學=I-shou University。
  23. 王慧敏, Huimin(2016)。臺北=Taipei,國立臺灣藝術大學=National Taiwan University of Arts。
  24. 田筱雲, Xiaoyun(2007)。臺北=Taipei,國立臺北科技大學=National Taipei University of Technology。
  25. 朱永照, Yongzhao(2007)。臺東=Taitung,國立臺東師範大學=National Taitung Normal University。
  26. 阮鵬宇, Pengyu(2007)。彰化=Changhua,大葉大學=Da-yeh University。
  27. 林麗榕, Li Zong(2008)。宜蘭=Yilan,佛光大學=Fo Guang University。
  28. 林寶山, Baoshan(1998).教學原理與技巧.臺北=Taipei:五南圖書=Wunan Books.
  29. 林美智, Meizhi(2000)。高雄=Kaohsiung,國立高雄師範大學=National Kaohsiung Normal University。
  30. 施臺珠, Taizhu(2006)。臺北=Taipei,國立臺灣科技大學=National Taiwan University of Science and Technology。
  31. 紀紋薇, Wenwei(2005)。嘉義=Chiayi,國立中正大學=National Chung Cheng University。
  32. 財團法人高等教育國際合作基金會。2020。〈會務活動〉。2020 年 11 月 30 日取自 https://www.fichet.org.tw/%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91%e6%9c%83%e6%b4%bb%e5%8b%95/%e8%87%ba%e7%81%a3%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2%e4%b8%ad%e5%bf%83/tec-india/ [Foundation for International Cooperation in Higher Education of Taiwan. 2020. Activities information. Accessed online, November 30, 2020. https://www.fichet.org.tw/%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91%e6%9c%83%e6%b4%bb%e5%8b%95/%e8%87%ba%e7%81%a3%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2%e4%b8%ad%e5%bf%83/tec-india/]
  33. 張春興, Chun Xing(1994).教育心理學─三化取向的理論與實踐.臺北=Taipei:東華書局=Tung Hua Book Co., Ltd..
  34. 教育部=Ministry of Education(2016)。教育部。2016。〈邁向華語文教育產業輸出大國八年計畫(102‐109)〉核定本,2016 年 12 月 16 日修正。[Ministry of Education. 2016. Eight-year Mandarin Language Education Promotion Plan (2013-2020). Revised on December 16, 2016.]。
  35. 許錫銘, Ximing(1998)。彰化=Changhua,國立彰化師範大學=National Changhua Normal University。
  36. 陳國恩, Guoen(1997)。臺北=Taipei,國立臺灣師範大學=National Taiwan Normal University。
  37. 陳莉新, Lixin(2017)。高雄=Kaohsiung,正修科技大學=Zhengxiu University of Science and Technology。
  38. 廖于萱, Yuxuan(2011)。臺北=Taipei,國立臺灣師範大學=National Taiwan Normal University。
  39. 廖志昇, Zhisheng(2004)。屏東=Pingtung,國立屏東師範大學=National Pingtung Normal University。
  40. 劉麗玉, Liyu(2011)。屏東=Pingtung,國立屏東教育大學=National Pingtung University of Education。
  41. 駐印度台北經濟文化中心。2021。〈不受疫情衝擊,台教中心在印度設點大有斬獲〉。2021 年 5 月 31 日取自 https://www.roc-taiwan.org/in/post/9034.html[Taipei Economic and Cultural Center in India. 2021. Not affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic, More Taiwan Education Centers set up in India. Accessed online, May 31, 2021. https://www.roc-taiwan.org/in/post/9034.html]
  42. 賴璟儀, Jingyi(2018)。臺北=Taipei,國立臺灣師範大學=National Taiwan Normal University。
  43. 魏銀河, Yinhe(2003)。嘉義=Chiayi,國立中正大學=National Chung Cheng University。
  44. 羅譽鑫, Yuxin(2019)。境外專班在職研究生學習動機與學習滿意度研究。臺灣教育評論月刊,8(10),192-209。