英文摘要
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The study reports an error analysis of Chinese modal verb keyi by learners of L2 Chinese based on TOCFL Learner Corpus. It aims at categorizing, analyzing, and accounting for the error types of keyi made by learners at the beginning (A2), the intermediate (B1), the high-intermediate (B2), and the advanced level (C1). The results show that among the four error types-missing, redundancy, misselection, and misordering-redundancy is the most common error, which is likely due to learners' lack of adequate vocabulary knowledge and therefore misusing keyi with lexicons that have identical or clashing functions. However, as their L2 Chinese proficiencies increase, learners will develop better commands of the meanings and functions of keyi and related errors decrease accordingly. Nevertheless, another common error, misordering, has not decreased but increased with the growth of learners' proficiencies. The persisting error is suggested to result from learners' mistaking modal verb keyi for an auxiliary in conjunction with main verbs, regardless of other adverbs or prepositional phrases that are left adjoining adjuncts to VPs. This study then deliberates on the sequencing issues pertaining to different meanings of keyi in a pedagogical grammar.
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