题名

技術環境與技術策略配合對績效影響之研究-採技術環境特性建構途徑

DOI

10.30167/JOIT.200906.0018

作者

劉平文;劉家駒;張永誠

关键词

技術環境特質 ; 技術策略

期刊名称

亞東學報

卷期/出版年月

29期(2009 / 06 / 01)

页次

145 - 154

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

環境與策略關係爲企業研究典範之一,其中技術構面不論在環境與策略上皆扮演重要角色。有關技術策略之研究已稍有成果,然有關環境技術特質或其與策略之連接關係則尚有待努力,此即爲本研究動機。 本研究建構「技術複雜度」、「技術變化度」,兩技術特質構念,並討論及與「技術環境不確定性」之關係,由之建立本研究技術環境命題(命題Ⅰ、Ⅱ)。 繼而,本研究以「前瞻者」、「防衛者」兩型技術策略與技術環境搭配,以探討兩者之配合狀況,並試論兩者在配合與不配合狀況下對績效之影響,並由之而建立本研究技術環境與策略配合狀況命題(命題Ⅲ,Ⅲ-1,Ⅲ-2)。 本研究目的希望由前述技術環境特質之建構與上述探索性命題之建立以供後續實證研究與理論發展等之前期工作。

主题分类 人文學 > 人文學綜合
人文學 > 中國文學
基礎與應用科學 > 基礎與應用科學綜合
醫藥衛生 > 醫藥衛生綜合
工程學 > 工程學綜合
社會科學 > 社會科學綜合
参考文献
  1. Abernathy W.J.,Utterback J.M.(1982).Patterns of Industrial Innovation.Reakings on the Management Innovation.
  2. Adler P.S.,R.S. Rosenbloom (eds.)(1989).Technology Strategy: A Guide to the Literatures.Research on Technological Innovation Management and Policy,4,25-151.
  3. Andrews, K. R.(1971).The Concept of Corporare Strategy.Homewood, IL:Dow Jones-Irwin, Inc.
  4. Ansoff H. Ingo,Steward John M.(1967).Strategies for a Technology_Based Business.Harvard Business Review,November-December,81-93.
  5. Baba, Y.(1989).The dynamics of Continuous Innovation in Scaleintensuve industry.Strategic Management Journal,10,89-100.
  6. Barry Hedley(1977).Strategy and the Business Portfolio.Long Range Planning,Feb.,9-15.
  7. Bhalla S. K.(1987).The Effcetive Management of Technology: A Challenge for Corporation.Columbus, Richard:Battelle.
  8. Bitondo, D.,Frohman, A.(1984).Linking Technological and Business Planning.Research Management,24,19-23.
  9. Bitondo, D.,Frohman, A.(1981).Linking Technological and Business Planning.Research Management,November,21.
  10. Bozeman B.,A. N. Link.(1983).Investments in Technology.Y.:Praeger.
  11. Brochhoff, K.,Chakrabarti, A. K.(1988).R&D/Marketing Lindage and Innovation Strategy: Some West Geraman Experience.IEEE Transactions of Engineering Management,35(3),167-174.
  12. Chakrabarti, A.K.,Eadabuse, N.(1989).Technology in Competitive Strategy: Lessons from the Chemical Industry.Chemical Engineering Progress.
  13. Clarke K.,Ford D.,Saren M.(1989).Company Technology Strategy.R&D Management,19(3),215-223.
  14. Danila, N.(1989).Strategy-Performance Link in Product Innovation.R&D Managemnet,14(4),247-259.
  15. Dess, C.G.,Beard, D.(1984).Dimensions of organizational task environment.Admin. Sci. Q.,29(1),52-73.
  16. Dill W.R.(1958).Environment as an Influence on Managerial Autonomy.Administrative Science Q.,3,409-443.
  17. Duncan. R(1972).Characteristics of Organizational Environments and perceived Environmental uncertainty.Administrative Science Q.,17,313-327.
  18. Dvir, D. Segev,Shenhar, A.(1993).Technology's Varying Impact on the Success of Strategic Business Units within the Miles and Snow Typology.Strategic Management Journal,14,155-162.
  19. Ford, D.(1988).Develop Your Technology Strategy.Long Range Planning,21(5),85-95.
  20. Ford, D.,Ryan, C.(1981).Taking Technology to Marker.HBR,Mar-Apr.,117-126.
  21. Freeman, C.(1982).The Cconomics of Industrial Innovation.Frances Printer Limited.
  22. Friar, J.,Horwitch, M.,Horwitch Mel (edited)(1986).Technology in the Modern Corporation: A Strategic Perspective.New York:Pergamon Press Inc..
  23. Johne, F.A.,Snelson, P.A.(1988).Success Factors in Product Innovation: A Selctive Review of, the Literature.Journal of Praduct Innovation Management,5,114-128.
  24. Karagozoglu, N(1993).Environmental uncertainty, Strategic Planning, and technological competitive advantage.Technovation,13(6),335-347.
  25. Klimstra, P.D.,Raphael, A.T.(1992).Integrating R&D Business Strategy.Resdatch Technology Management,Jan.-Feb.,22-28.
  26. Lawrence, P.R.,Lorsch J.W.(1967).Organization and Environment.HomewoodI11:Irwin.
  27. Madique, M.A.,Frevola A.L.,R.A. Burgelman (eds.),M.A. Maidique (eds.)(1988).Strategic Management of Technology and Innovation.Illinois:Irwin.
  28. Madique, M.A.,Patch, P.,M.L. Tushman (eds.),W.L. Moore (eds.)(1988).Corporate Stategy and Technological Policy.Reading in the Management of Innovation.
  29. Madsen, H.,Ulhoi, J.(1992).Strategic Considerations in Technology Management :Some Theoretical and Methodological Perspectives.Technology Analysis & Strategic Management,4(3),311-318.
  30. Miles, R.E.,Snow, C.C.(1978).Organizational Strategy, Structure, and Process.N.Y.:McGraw-Hill.
  31. Miller, A.(1988).A Taxonomy of Technological Settings, with Related Strategies and Performance Levels.Strategic Management Journal,9,239-254.
  32. Miller, D.,Friesen, P.H.(1982).Innovation in Conservative and Entrepreneurial Firms: Two Models of Strategic Momentum.Strategic Management Journal,3,1-25.
  33. Milliken, F. J.(1987).Three types of Perceived Uncertainty about the environment: state, effect, and response uncertainty.Academy of Management Review,12,133-143.
  34. Nystrom, H.(1979).Creativity and Innovation.London:John.
  35. O''Brien, M.P.,J.R. Bright (ed.)(1962).Technological Planning on the Corporate Level.Boston. Mass.:Harvard Univ. Press.
  36. Philips, A.(1966).Patents, Potential Competition, and Technical Progress.American Economic Review,2,302-331.
  37. Porter, M.E.(1985).Competitive Advantage.New York:The Free Press.
  38. R. Buzzell,B. Gale,R. Sultan(1975).Market Structure-A Key to Profitability.Harvard Business Review,Jan.-Feb.,97-107.
  39. Scherer, F. M.(1970).Industrial Market Structure and Economic Performance.
  40. Scherer, F. M.(1965).Firm size, market structure, opportunity, and the output of Patented Incentions.
  41. Schoeffler,H. Thorelli(1977).Strategy+ Structure.Indiana University Press.
  42. Schofffler, R. Buzzell,D Heany(1974).Impact of Strategic Planning on Profit Performance.Harvard Business Review,52,137-149.
  43. Skinner, C.S.,P.R. Kleindorfer (eds)(1985).The Management of Productivity and Technology in Manufacturing.Ny:Plenum Press.
  44. Spital, F.C.,Bickford, D.J.(1992).Successfual Competitive and Technology Engineering.Technology Management,9,29-60.
  45. Synder, N.H.,Glueck, W.F.(1982).Can environmental volability be measured objectively?.Academy of manage,25(1),188.
  46. Thomposn, J.D..Organizations in Action.New York:McGraw-Hill Book Company.
  47. Twiss, B. C.(1986).Managing Technological Innovation.N. Y.:Longment Inc..
  48. Weiss, A.R.,Birnboum, P. S.(1989).Technological Infrastructure and the Inplementation of Technological Strategies.Management Science,35(8),1014-1026.
  49. Williams, J.R.(1983).Technological Evolution and Competitive Response.Strategic Management Journal,14,55-65.
  50. Wilson, R.W.(1977).The Effect of technological Environment and Product Rivalry on R&D effort and Licensing of inventions.The Review of Economics and Statistics,59,171-178.
  51. Zahra, S.A.,Covin.(1993).Business Strategy, Technology Policy and Firm Performance.Strategic Management Journal,14,451-478.
  52. 尹啟銘(1989)。政治大學企業管理研究所未出版博士論文。
  53. 司途達賢(1986)。企業概論。台北:教育部空中大學教學委員會。
  54. 呂鴻德(1992)。國立台灣大學商學研究所未出版博士論文。
  55. 林泉源(1983)。國立政治大學企業管理研究所未出版博士論文。
  56. 林富松(1990)。政大企研所未出版博士論文。
  57. 翁明祥(1989)。國立政治大學企業管理研究所未出版博士論文。
  58. 張重昭(1995)。政大企研所未出版博士論文。
  59. 張重昭(1990)。技術密集企業之競爭策略技術發展政策與管理制度。台北:中國經濟企業研究所。
  60. 張淮杞(1991)。中原大學企業管理研究所未出版博士論文。
  61. 許士軍(1988)。管理學。台北:東華。
  62. 翟寶達(1994)。中原大學企業管理研究所。
  63. 劉平文(1994)。政大企研所。
  64. 蔡敦浩(1990)。競爭策略與科技創新論文集。中山大學管理學術研究中心。
  65. 賴士葆(1990)。台灣汽車工業技術發展策略之研究-羽田公司。環境變遷與企業歷程研討會論文集
  66. 賴士葆(1993)。技術規劃與管理。台北:政大企研所。
  67. 賴士葆(1990)。科技策略與新產品發展績效相關之研。中華民國科技管理研討會論文集
  68. 賴士葆(1992)。科技管理論文集。大業文教基金會。