英文摘要
|
The present study aims to incorporate the concept that combines the value chain with the optimum degree of vertical integration and to use the econometric model to further analyze how the average cost of Taipei Agricultural Products Marketing Company changes after it horizontally integrates The Taipei Second Fruits and Vegetable Wholesale Market and vertically integrates parking lots, cold storages, and the the packing of fruits and vegetable
The results have shown that if only Taipei Agricultural Products Marketing Company is operated, the average cost is NT541 per ton; if Taipei Second Fruits and Vegetable Wholesale Market is horizontally integrated and operated, the average cost decreases to NT531 per ton because of economies of scale; if it vertically integrates parking lots, cold storages as well as the packing of fruits and vegetable, degressive average cost decreases further to NT519, NT513, and NT486 per ton due to the fact that these value activities can continue to create profits.
|
参考文献
|
-
陳永琦(2004)。臺灣地區農會信用部合併之成本節省效益分析。農業經濟叢刊,9(2),1-26。
連結:
-
陳忠榮(2005)。臺灣公用氣體燃料事業最適規模與合併效率之實證研究。經濟論文叢刊,33(3),309-328。
連結:
-
Chambers, R. G.(1998).Applied Production Analysis-A Dual Approach.NY:Cambridge University Press.
-
Christensen, L. R.,W. H. Greene(1976).Economies of Scale in U.S. Electric Power Generation.Journal of Political Economy,84,655-676.
-
Fried, H. O.,C.A.KI, Lovel,S. Yaisawarng(1999).The Impact of Mergers on Credit Union Service Provision.Journal of Banking and Finance,23,367-386.
-
Hallam, A.(1991).Economies of Size and Scale in Agriculture: An Interpretive Review of Empirical Measurement.Review of Agricultural Economics,13,155-169.
-
Lesser, W. H.,W. H. Greene(1980).Economies of Size and Operating Efficiency of Livestock Markets: A Frontier Function Approach.Journal of The Northeastern Agr. Econ. Council,IX,37-40.
-
Marion, B. W.(1976).Vertical Coordination and Exchange Arrangement: Concepts and Hypothesis.Coordination and Exchange in Agricultural Subsectors. NC Project 117, Monograph 2.
-
Mighell, R. L.,P. Lawrance A. J.(1963).Vertical Coordination in Agricultural.U. S. Department of Agricultural Economic Research Service Farm Economics Division.
-
Perry, M. K.(1982).Vertical Integration by Competitive Firms: Uncertainty and Diversification.Southern Economic Journal,49,201-208.
-
Porter, M. E.(1985).Competitive Advantage.NY:The Free Press.
-
Shaffer, S.(1993).Can Mergers Improve Bank Efficiency?.Journal of Banking and Finance,17,423-436.
-
Working Paper
-
Williamson, O. E.(1971).The Vertical Integration of Production: Market Failure.American Economics Review,61,112-123.
-
Young, A. R.(1991).Vertical Structure and Nash Equilibrium: A Note.The Journal of Industrial Economics,39,717-722.
-
陳渭淳(1999)。我國汽車輪胎業策略成本分析之比較研究:以股票上市公司為例。中原學報,27(2),49-63。
-
詹智強、曾俊彥(2001)。朝陽學報,6,129-146。
-
歐陽遠芬、陳碧琇(2001)。銀行的購併與經營績效-規模經濟、範疇經濟與效率之分析。台灣銀行季刊,52(3),1-18。
-
鄭秀玲、牛慧雯、王小娥(1997)。台電公司之長短期規模經濟與密度經濟研究。人文及社會科學集刊,9(1),125-159。
|