大專羽球選手競賽特質性焦慮及特質性運動自信心對競賽壓力因應策略預測之研究

The Prediction of Coping Strategies by Competition Trait Anxiety and Trait Sport Confidence among College Badminton Players

10.6634/JPSS-CCU.200606.04.06

莊國上(Kuo-Shang Chuang)

競賽特質性焦慮 ； 特質性運動自信心 ； 競賽壓力因應策略 ； competition trait anxiety ； trait sport confidence ； coping strategies

文化體育學刊

4輯（2006 / 06 / 01）

55 - 66

繁體中文

本研究目的在探討大專羽球選手競賽特質性焦慮及特質性運動自信心對競賽壓力因應策略預測情形，研究對象以立意取樣自參加「2005年全國大專院校運動會」羽球競賽選手選取，有效樣本為188位，平均年齡為20.94 (SD=2.47)；再以「運動競賽特質性焦慮量表」、「特質性運動自信心量表」及「競賽壓力因應策略量表」收集分析資料，經分析獲得結果為：競賽特質性焦慮與特質性運動自信心可以有效預測「問題焦點因應策略」，總解釋變異量為27%；競賽特質性焦慮可以有效預測「情緒焦點因應策略」，解釋變異量為11%；競賽特質性焦慮可以有效預測「逃避因應策略」，解釋變異量為5%。

This purpose of this study was to examine the prediction of coping strategies by competition trait anxiety and trait sport confidence among College badminton players. The Participants were 188 College badminton player by purposive sampling, and the mean age of the subjects are 20.94 (511=2.47) years. After receiving the informed consent, and the ”Sport Competition Anxiety Test”, the ”Trait Sport Confidence Inventory”, and the ”Coping Strategies Scale for Competitive Stress” were administered before the game was conducted. The results of this study indicated that the competition trait anxiety and trait sport confidence could significantly predict ”problem focus coping strategy”, and the accounted for 27% of the variance of the ”problem focus coping strategy” Competition trait anxiety could significantly predict ”emotion focus strategy”, and the accounted for 11% of the variance of the ”emotion focus strategy”. Competition trait anxiety could significantly predict ”avoidance coping strategy”, and the accounted for 5% of the variance of the ”avoidance coping strategy”.

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