题名

登階有氧運動對肥胖成年人腹部脂肪量之影響

并列篇名

The Effects of Abdominal Adipose Tissue in Obese Adults after Step Aerobic Exercise

DOI

10.6127/JEPF.2008.08.01

作者

賴映帆(Ying-Fan Lai);吳銘庭(Ming-Ting Wu);陳弘峻(Hung-Chun Chen);林瑞興(Jui-Hsing Lin)

关键词

登階有氧 ; 肥胖 ; 腹部脂肪量 ; 內臟脂肪量 ; 皮下脂肪量 ; Step aerobic exercise ; Obese ; Abdominal fat ; Visceral Fat ; Subcutaneous fat

期刊名称

運動生理暨體能學報

卷期/出版年月

8輯(2008 / 12 / 01)

页次

1 - 11

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of abdominal adipose tissue in obese adults after 12 weeks step aerobic exercise. Methods: Twenty obese adults, nine males (mean age 40.00±12.80 years, weight 95.30±17.50 kg) and eleven females (mean age 45.50±8.90 years, weight 80.40±11.50 kg) were recruited as subjects. Subjects were measured abdomen lumbar vertebra (L2-L5) images by computed tomography scan (CT scan) before and after exercise training. The data were analyzed by paired-t test to examine the change of abdomen fat after aerobic exercise. Two-way mixed analysis of variance was used to examine the difference between the different sex abdominal fat quantity with aerobic exercise training. Pearson correlation coefficients were used to examine the body weight increment and the change levels of abdominal fat. The statistical significance was determined at the .05 level. Results: The results showed that there were significant decreased in abdominal fat, visceral fat and subcutaneous fat quantity after exercise training (p<.05). In the different sex with measured before and after in the correlation, the abdominal fat, visceral fat, and subcutaneous fat didn't reach the remarkable difference (p>.05). We found that male's L2-L5 visceral fat was higher than the female's (before 1493.20±511.10 vs. 1419.20±474.70 cm^3, after 1055.40±228.70 vs. 961.40±331.10 cm^3, p<.05). The correlation in body weight, L2-L5 abdominal fat, visceral fat and subcutaneous fat change levels was r=.85, r=.52, r=.67, reaches the remarkable standard (p<.05). Conclusion: The different sex will affect the position which the fat stores up, the male belongs to visceral fat obesity, and the female belongs to subcutaneous. 12 weeks aerobic exercise can reduce weight and abdominal fat effectively. Moreover, surveys L3 or L3-4 solely may accurately estimates the abdominal total visceral fat quantity and make assessment to abdominal total visceral fat quantity of the survey position in the future.

英文摘要

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of abdominal adipose tissue in obese adults after 12 weeks step aerobic exercise. Methods: Twenty obese adults, nine males (mean age 40.00±12.80 years, weight 95.30±17.50 kg) and eleven females (mean age 45.50±8.90 years, weight 80.40±11.50 kg) were recruited as subjects. Subjects were measured abdomen lumbar vertebra (L2-L5) images by computed tomography scan (CT scan) before and after exercise training. The data were analyzed by paired-t test to examine the change of abdomen fat after aerobic exercise. Two-way mixed analysis of variance was used to examine the difference between the different sex abdominal fat quantity with aerobic exercise training. Pearson correlation coefficients were used to examine the body weight increment and the change levels of abdominal fat. The statistical significance was determined at the .05 level. Results: The results showed that there were significant decreased in abdominal fat, visceral fat and subcutaneous fat quantity after exercise training (p<.05). In the different sex with measured before and after in the correlation, the abdominal fat, visceral fat, and subcutaneous fat didn't reach the remarkable difference (p>.05). We found that male's L2-L5 visceral fat was higher than the female's (before 1493.20±511.10 vs. 1419.20±474.70 cm^3, after 1055.40±228.70 vs. 961.40±331.10 cm^3, p<.05). The correlation in body weight, L2-L5 abdominal fat, visceral fat and subcutaneous fat change levels was r=.85, r=.52, r=.67, reaches the remarkable standard (p<.05). Conclusion: The different sex will affect the position which the fat stores up, the male belongs to visceral fat obesity, and the female belongs to subcutaneous. 12 weeks aerobic exercise can reduce weight and abdominal fat effectively. Moreover, surveys L3 or L3-4 solely may accurately estimates the abdominal total visceral fat quantity and make assessment to abdominal total visceral fat quantity of the survey position in the future.

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 預防保健與衛生學
醫藥衛生 > 社會醫學
社會科學 > 體育學
参考文献
  1. 林瑞興、黃哲勳、蕭佳吉、滕文豹、方進隆(2004)。以磁振造影技術分析腹部脂肪分佈之應用研究。體育學報,37,47-56。
    連結:
  2. Blair, S. N.,Brodney, S.(1999).Effects of physical inactivity and obesity on morbidity and mortality: current evidence and research issues.Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,31,646-662.
  3. Blouin, K.,Boivin, A.,Tchernof, A.(2008).Androgens and body fat distribution.The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology,108(3-5),272-280.
  4. Celleno, L.,Tolaini, M. V.,D''Amore, A.,Perricone, N. V.,Preuss, H. G.(2007).A dietary supplement containing standardized phaseolus vulgaris extract influences body composition of overweight men and women.International Journal of Medical Sciences,4(1),45-52.
  5. Demerath, E. W.,Shen, W.,Lee, M.,Choh, A. C.,Czerwinski, S. A.,Siervogel, R. M.(2007).Approximation of total visceral adipose tissue with a single magnetic resonance image.The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition,85(2),362-368.
  6. Epstein, L. H.,Goldfield, G. S.(1999).Physical activity in the treatment of childhood overweight and obesity: current evidence and research issues.Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,31(11),553-559.
  7. Kamel, E. G.,McNeill, G.,Van Wijk, M. C.(2000).Change in intra-abdominal adipose tissue volume during weight loss in obese men and women: correlation between magnetic resonance imaging and anthropometric measurements.International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders,24,607-613.
  8. Langendonk, J. G.,Kok, P.,Frölich, M.,Pijl, H.,Meinders, A. E.(2006).Decrease in visceral fat following diet-induced weight loss in upper body compared to lower body obese premenopausal women.European Journal of Internal Medicine,17,465-469.
  9. Leung, S. S. F.,Chan, Y. L.,Lam, C. W. K.,Peng, X. H.,Woo, K. S.,Metreweli, C.(1998).Body fatness and serum lipids of 11-year-old Chinese Children.Acta Pæ diatrica,87(4),363-367.
  10. Mayo, M. J.,Grantham, J. R.,Balasekaran, G.(2003).Exercise induced weight loss preferentially reduces abdominal fat.Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,35(2),207-213.
  11. McArdle, D.W.,Katch, F. I.,Katch, V. L.(2001).Exercise physiology: Energy, nutrition, and human performance.Baltimore:Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
  12. Ross, R.,Janssen, I.(1999).Is abdominal fat preferentially reduced in response to exercisereduced weight loss?.Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,31(11),568-572.
  13. 李三煌(2003)。運動、飲食與減重之相關探討。國教新知,50(1),51-56。
  14. 林瑞興(2005)。內臟脂肪量和胰島素敏感性與糖尿病。屏師體育,9,12-18。
  15. 林瑞興(2003)。博士論文(博士論文)。台北市,國立台灣師範大學體育系研究所。
  16. 林瑞興、方進隆(2000)。增加身體活動量或運動訓練對肥胖者的效果探討。大專體育,50,31-37。
  17. 祝年豐、王丹江、李美璇、陳美麗、丁予安、謝士明(1993)。心臟血管疾病危險因子與身體脂肪分佈之關係-軀幹肥胖是否較一般肥胖更具有臨床意義的危險因子?。中華民國心臟學會雜誌,9(2),68-76。
  18. 傑佛瑞‧羅依特曼、林嘉志譯(2006)。ACSM'S健康與體適能證照檢定要點回顧。台北市:品度。
  19. 劉家鴻、吳岱穎、郭冠良、陳建志、林光洋、黃惠娟(2005)。過重與肥胖。基層醫學,10(9),219-231。
  20. 蔡明憲(2003)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。台北市,國立台灣師範大學。
被引用次数
  1. 詹貴惠、陸康豪、李綿綿、王錠堯(2011)。中年女性之身體組成指標與血脂質濃度的相關性。運動生理暨體能學報,12,13-22。