题名

Financial Sector Reform and Competitiveness in Taiwan

并列篇名

台灣金融部門的改革與競爭力

DOI

10.30392/TJWTOS.201103_(18).0002

作者

黃仁德(Jen-Te Hwang);王緁妶(Chieh-Hsuan Wang);鍾建屏(Chien-Ping Chung)

关键词

金融改革 ; 競爭力 ; MOU ; ECFA ; Financial Reforms ; Competitiveness ; MOU ; ECFA

期刊名称

Taiwanese Journal of WTO Studies

卷期/出版年月

18期(2011 / 03 / 01)

页次

25 - 70

内容语文

英文

中文摘要

一個國家的金融產業發展攸關一國未來的經濟發展。台灣經歷二次金融改革,已大幅改善金融機構的經營體質,金融機構也逐漸朝向具有規模且有效率的大型區域化銀行或金融控股公司發展。根據瑞士洛桑管理學院與世界經濟論壇所公布金融產業競爭力指標的排名,相較於2001年台灣均有顯著的進步。此外,隨著兩岸金融監理合作備忘錄與經濟合作架構協定的簽訂,不但開啟了兩岸的金融合作平台,也使得台灣金融產業未來在進軍中國大陸市場上相較於外資銀行具有更多的優勢,並有助於提升台灣金融產業的競爭力。

英文摘要

The development of the financial industry has played a critical role in Taiwan's economic development. Having undergone two financial reforms, Taiwan has significantly improved the Competitiveness of its financial institutions. Therefore, Taiwan's performance in terms of its global competitiveness ranking, as published by the IMD and WEF, has been satisfactory. The signing of a Memorandum of Understanding on Cross-Strait Financial Supervisory Cooperation between Taiwan and China on financial services, and the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement benefits Taiwan's financial sector. Moreover, Taiwan's financial industry will gain more favorable competition conditions in Mainland China than foreign banks, which will be conducive to increasing its financial competitiveness.

主题分类 社會科學 > 經濟學
参考文献
  1. Shen, C. H.、Chen, J. T.、Wu, M. W.(2005)。Earlier Warning Model: Establishment and Influence of Moral Hazard Ratio in Taiwan Banking Industry。Journal of Management,22(1),1-28。
    連結:
  2. Schumpeter, J. A. (1911), The Theory of Economic Development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  3. Amable, B.,Chatelain, J.(2001).Can Financial Infrastructures Foster Economic Development?.Journal of Development Economics,64(2),481-498.
  4. Amel, D.,Barnes, C.,Panetta, F.,Salleo, C.(2004).Consolidation and Efficiency in the Financial Sector: A Review of the International Evidence.Journal of Banking and Finance,28(10),2493-2519.
  5. Becher, D.(2000).The Valuation Effect of Bank Mergers.Journal of Corporate Finance,6(2),189-214.
  6. Bencivenga, V.,Smith, B.(1991).Financial Intermediation and Endogenous Growth.Review of Economic Studies,58(2),195-209.
  7. Bencivenga, V.,Smith, B.,Starr, R.(1995).Transaction Costs, Technological Choice and Endogenous Growth.Journal of Economic Theory,67(1),153-177.
  8. Benhabib, J.,Spiegel, M.(2000).The Role of Financial Development in Growth and Investment.Journal of Economic Growth,5(4),341-360.
  9. Blassa, B.(1966).Tariff Reductions and Trade in Manufactures among Industrial Countries.American Economics Review,56(3),466-473.
  10. Corporation of London(2006).The Competitive Position of London as a Global Financial Centre.
  11. Goldsmith, R. W.(1969).Financial Structure and Development.New Haven, CT:Yale University Press.
  12. Houston, F.,James, C. ,Ryngaert, M.(2001).Where Do Merger Gains Come From? Bank Mergers from the Perspective of Insiders and Outsiders.Journal of Financial Economics,60(2),285-331.
  13. International Institute for Management Development(2001).IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2001.
  14. International Institute for Management Development(2010).IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2010.Lausanne:IMD.
  15. International Institute for Management Development(2002).IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2002.
  16. Kotler, P.,Jatusripitak, S.,Maesincee, S.(1997).The Marketing of Nations: A Strategic Approach to Building National Wealth.New York:Free Press.
  17. La Porta, R.,Lopez-de-Silanes, F.,Shleifer, A.(1999).Corporate Ownership around the World.Journal of Finance,54(2),471-517.
  18. Levine, R.(1997).Financial Development and Economic Growth: Views and Agenda.Journal of Economic Literature,35(2),688-726.
  19. MacKinnon, R. I.(1973).Money and Capital in Economic Development.Washington, D.C.:Brookings Institution.
  20. Parasuraman, A.,Zeithaml, V.,Berry, L.(1985).A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its Implication for Future Research.Journal of Marketing,49(3),41-50.
  21. Patrick, H. T.(1966).Financial Development and Economic Growth in Undeveloped Countries.Economic Development and Cultural Change,14,174-189.
  22. Peristiani, S.(1997).Do Mergers Improve the X-efficiency and Scale Efficiency of US Banks? Evidence from the 1980s.Journal of Money, Credit and Banking,29(3),326-337.
  23. Shaw, E. S.(1973).Financial Deepening in Economic Development.New York:Oxford University Press.
  24. World Economic Forum(2010).The Global Competitiveness Report 2009~2010.
  25. World Economic Forum(2009).The Global Competitiveness Report 2008~2009.
  26. World Economic Forum(2011).The Global Competitiveness Report 2010~2011.