题名 |
有關先秦時期商紂事蹟的演變與戰國楚簡中商紂負面形象記載的討論 |
并列篇名 |
Discussion on the Evolution of Zhou's Deeds in the Pre-Qin Period and the Record of Zhou's Negative Image in Chu Bamboo Slips of the Warring States Period |
作者 |
魏慈德(Wei,Tzu-te) |
关键词 |
紂惡 ; 炮格 ; 子犯子餘 ; 容成氏 ; 顧頡剛 ; Negative image of Zhou ; Paoge ; Zifanziyu ; Rongchengshi ; Guxiegang |
期刊名称 |
高雄師大國文學報 |
卷期/出版年月 |
31期(2020 / 04 / 01) |
页次 |
1 - 46 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
關於商紂負面形象的記載,先秦文獻中留傳下來的很多,從《尚書》到《呂氏春秋》中都有。不僅有而且有愈來愈詳細的記載。子貢曾言「紂之不善,不如是之甚也」(《論語.子張》),表示在當時紂的形象,已被附會上許多惡行。這種風氣不斷地被渲染創造,到西漢的《淮南子》及東晉皇甫謐的《帝王世紀》中,紂惡之形象集其大成。因而今日若我們再來看這個主題,可以利用歷史記憶的研究方法,將文獻中紂惡事記載,根據所出現文本,分成不同時代的記事,便可看出哪一件紂惡事,是哪一個時期出現的,如此便能很好地釐清紂負面形象事蹟被記載的層次。這個工作早期顧頡剛曾作過,但他的材料有些問題,今日由於我們又多見到了出土文獻中的記載,所以可以重新再來討論這個問題。 |
英文摘要 |
Regarding the negative image of Zhou , there are many records in the pre-Qin books, including from "Shangshu" to "Lushichunqiu". Not only but also more and more detailed records. Zigong once said that "Zhou is not so much evil" , indicating that at that time the image of him was attached to many evil deeds. In later generations, more and more negative images were added to him. Today we look at this topic again. We can use the method of historical memory to record the evil things in the books. According to the text that appears, we can divide the notes into different eras, and we can see which evil thing and which period. Appeared, so it is possible to clarify the level of recorded evil deeds. GuJiegang had done this work in the early days, but there were some problems with his materials. Today we have seen more records in the unearthed books, so we can look at this problem again. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
中國文學 |
参考文献 |
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