籃球對非持球員盯人防守動作之探討

The Movement Analysis of Basketball Man-To-Man Defense-Defense without Ball

10.6194/SCS.2006.07.19

陳冠錦(Kuan-Jiin Chen)；吳文郁(Wen-Yu Wu)；邱文聲(Wen-Sheng Chiu)

籃球 ； 盯人防守 ； basketball ； man-to-man defense

運動教練科學

7期（2006 / 12 / 01）

189 - 198

繁體中文

激烈的籃球比賽中，防守相較於進攻而言更具穩定性與不變性。而盯人防守對「持球員防守」(defense with ball)之基本原則爲：「防守位置須於持球員至籃框之一直線上，防守球員距持球員之位置應足以干擾其投籃、傳球、運球切入【「三種威脅」(triple threat)】之實施」。相對的，對其他場上四位「非持球員防守」(defense without ball)須隨著進攻球的移動而改變其防守位置與姿勢，對團隊防守而言更爲重要。本文就基礎之一人盯隨非持球員防守動作、重要觀念加以介紹。

In a basketball game, defense is more stable and invariable than offense. The basic principles of man-to-man defense that defending offensive with ball are defender move on the straight line between offender and basket ring. The defender should move close enough to prevent offender's shooting, passing and penetration with ball (triple-threat). Oppositely, other four defenders guarding offenders without ball in the field have to change their defensive positions and stance as the ball moves. That is more important for the team defense than defending with ball. This study introduces defense without ball and important principles about it.

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