英文摘要
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Purposes: This study aims at comparing the differences between men's and women's handball attack and defense skills. Method: The information of players under discussion was first noted down according to the official attack-defense records kept by the handball competitions administration at Beijing 2008 Olympics Games. Then, χ^2 test was used to analyze and compare the differences and association between men's and women's attack and defense skills. By using Mallow's C(p) and R-square methods, key attack and defense skills to men's and women's handball competitions were found out respectively, and comparisons between the two were conducted. Result: In terms of shooting skills, despite various attack positions, men and women players brought about the same results. However, with wing shots and 9M shots, the success rates varied in a great deal. In addition, there existed a discrepancy between the rates of misses and interceptions in men's and women's handball games, too. Finally, according to Mallow's C(p) model, both men's and women's handball attack and defense skills created positive results, and 6 of their key skills were the same. Conclusion: currently, international handball games are developing towards a fast and strong attack-defense model. There are no great differences between women's and men's attack and defense skills. In other words, the skills and strategies of women's handball games are becoming more similar to those of men's.
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