题名

青少年網球選手擊球速度與肌力、柔軟度、敏捷、平衡表現之相關性研究

并列篇名

Correlations among the Ball Speeds, Body Strength, Flexibility, Agility and Balance Ability of Junior Tennis Players

DOI

10.6194/SCS.2014.33.04

作者

江勁彥(Jinn-Yen Chiang)；張家昌(Chia-Chang Chang)；蔡忠昌(Jong-Chang Tsai)

关键词

網球 ； 球速 ； 體能評估 ； tennis ； ball speed ； specific fitness tests

期刊名称

運動教練科學

卷期/出版年月

33期（2014 / 03 / 01）

页次

39 - 50

内容语文

繁體中文
中文摘要

Background and Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the correlations among ball speed of serve, forehand, backhand groundstrokes and tennis-specific fitness tests for elite junior tennis players. Methods: Twenty three elite junior tennis players were participate in this study. Tennis related fitness testing included body strength, flexibility, agility and balance ability. The data were analyzed by Pearson product-moment correlation and multiple stepwise regression analysis to determine the correlation and predicted value. Results: The ball speed of serve (β=0.720, t=4.401, p＜.05), forehand (β=0.798, t=5.453, p＜.05), backhand (β=0.583, t=3.043, p＜.05) was significantly and positive correlated with the distance of medicine ball throwing. Conclusion: These results indicated that the junior tennis player hitting ball speed and upper body strength were the most relevant, furthermore, it is suggested that the junior tennis players need to raise training load focusing on the lower extremity muscle strength and explosive power of the jumping training.
英文摘要

Background and Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the correlations among ball speed of serve, forehand, backhand groundstrokes and tennis-specific fitness tests for elite junior tennis players. Methods: Twenty three elite junior tennis players were participate in this study. Tennis related fitness testing included body strength, flexibility, agility and balance ability. The data were analyzed by Pearson product-moment correlation and multiple stepwise regression analysis to determine the correlation and predicted value. Results: The ball speed of serve (β=0.720, t=4.401, p＜.05), forehand (β=0.798, t=5.453, p＜.05), backhand (β=0.583, t=3.043, p＜.05) was significantly and positive correlated with the distance of medicine ball throwing. Conclusion: These results indicated that the junior tennis player hitting ball speed and upper body strength were the most relevant, furthermore, it is suggested that the junior tennis players need to raise training load focusing on the lower extremity muscle strength and explosive power of the jumping training.
主题分类 社會科學 > 體育學
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被引用次数
  1. 蔡文程(2019)。探討頂尖青少年網球選手影響勝負之技術因子關聯性－以世界青少年球王曾俊欣選手為例。臺灣體育學術研究，66，53-73。
  2. 蔡葉榮,黃長福,李家豪(2023)。核心結合增強式訓練對大專網球選手技能表現之影響。淡江體育學刊，26，17-36。
  3. 蔡忠昌、江勁彥、王怡靜(2016)。青少年網球選手擊球速度與排名之相關研究。運動教練科學，44，81-91。
  4. 蔡忠昌、江勁政、江勁彥(2015)。美國網球體能檢測系統與實務之應用。中華體育季刊，29(4)，329-336。
  5. 蔡忠昌、江勁政、江勁彥(2017)。16歲級男女網球選手專項體能與排名之分析。運動表現期刊，4(1)，1-10。
  6. 陳志榮(2014)。不同性別與技能水準網球選手專項體能之差異研究。運動教練科學，36，65-79。
  7. 陳志榮(2019)。不同技能水準青少年男子網球選手專項體能研究。運動教練科學，55，11-19。
  8. 簡瑞宇(2015)。網球技術因子對比賽勝負的影響及各因子之相關性研究－以大滿貫男單冠軍選手納達爾為例。臺灣體育學術研究，59，57-78。
  9. 簡瑞宇(2016)。以灰色關聯度分析法探討網球技術因子之關連─以生涯金滿貫選手Serena Williams 為例。運動教練科學，42，91-110。
  10. 簡瑞宇,蔡文程,黃俊發(2021)。女子網球雙打最佳贏球策略：以臺灣詹家姊妹為例。大專體育學刊，23(3)，277-292。
  11. 簡瑞宇、黃俊發(2017)。職業及青少年網球選手比賽勝負技術因子。大專體育學刊，19(1)，55-73。
  12. 江勁政(2018)。網球截擊應具備的肌力要素與肌肉收縮特性。運動表現期刊，5(1)，35-41。
  13. 劉佳哲,陳偉銘,沈易利,李建平,吳忠芳(2019)。八週訓練課程介入對青少年網球選手爆發力之影響。臺中科大體育學刊，15，63-73。
  14. 劉羿德、江勁彥(2016)。台灣大專桌球選手擊球速度與桌球專項體能之相關性研究。成大體育，48(1)，49-63。
  15. 盧廷峻、陳東韋、高文揚、林晉利(2016)。青少年網球選手專項體能檢測項目之差異與運動表現之相關研究。運動與遊憩研究，11(2)，123-135。
  16. 謝禮丞,黃僅喻(2021)。The Differential Performance of Tennis Professionals of Different Levels in Serve and Return Games。興大體育學刊，20，169-180。
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