英文摘要
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Recent study on Liu Hsieh's Wen-shin-diao-lung has been focusing on the issue of "literary pivotal." This paper presupposes the idea that approaching the paradigm of "literary pivotal" from the angle of "cheng-pien" of literary style does not aim to reexamine the predecessors critically, but to reflect on the paradigm of Liu Hsieh's five essays concerning "Wen-yuan-lun" which include the essay titled "literary pivotal." Based on this point, this paper will discuss the first three essays of "Wen-yuan-lun," exploring the paradigm value of "tao, sheng, wen"-the so-called "three unities" inherent in the three essays and, meanwhile, offering the literary criteria Liu Hsieh hoped to construct on his "normal paradigm." Also, the fact that "Cheng Wei" and "Pien Sao" were categorized and included in the dimension of Liu Hieh's "Wen-yuan-lun" has been arousing diversified and critical discussions. This paper would like to reflect on the creativity and evolution of its "cheng" and "pien" on the foundation of Liu Hsieh's "Tsung Jing." This paper proceeds to conclude that the two essays-"Cheng Wei" and "Pien Sao"-form and establish a "cheng-pien" relation with "Tsung Jing." Based on this triangle relation, this paper re-examines the "normal paradigm" and "changing paradigm" inherent in Liu Hsieh's "Wen-yuan-lun.".
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