题名

新冠疫情期間之軍護領導作為

并列篇名

The Leadership of Military Nursing during COVID-19 Pandemic

DOI

10.6530/YYN.202107_15(2).0001

作者

鄒綉菊(Shiow-Jyu Tzou);陳怡蒨(I-Chien Chen)

关键词

新冠肺炎 ; 護理 ; 領導 ; COVID-19 ; nursing ; leadership

期刊名称

源遠護理

卷期/出版年月

15卷2期(2021 / 07 / 01)

页次

22 - 27

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

新冠肺炎肆虐全球,其詭譎多變、高傳染性對醫療體系運作帶來前所未有的資源消耗與人力需求,各醫院為預防院內感染減損人力展開超前部署,而護理部門是防疫最重要運作樞紐,然領導力會影響部門運作及目標之完成。危機時刻護理領導的存在、發聲能讓工作人員焦慮減輕,讓轄下各病房防疫應變有條不紊。有鑑以往文獻多探討護理人員能力之準備與提升,較少針對護理部門領導作為說明,本文旨在分享某軍醫院護理部面對新冠肺炎疫情之領導作為,整合護理領導中計畫、組織、指引、協調與掌控之策略,舉凡防疫制度與作業常規決策、病房人力盤整與傳遞訊息平台、教育指引、跨部門溝通協調、監督落實感控作為…等層層把關,期望傳承經驗共同為防範新興傳染病傳播而努力。

英文摘要

The COVID-19 is ravaging the world, and its unpredictable and highly contagious nature has brought unprecedented resource consumption and staff requirements to the healthcare system. Hospitals start advance deployment to prevent in-hospital infection and reduce human resources. The nursing department is the most important operational hub for pandemic prevention, and leadership affects the operation of the department and the achievement of goals. The presence and voice of nursing leadership in times of crisis eases staff's anxiety and allows for an organized response to the epidemic in each of the wards under their care. Given the previous literature, the preparation and enhancement of nursing staff competencies are mostly discussed but less addressed to the leadership of the nursing department. This article aims to share the leadership actions of the nursing department of a military hospital in the face of the emerging COVID-19 pandemic through integrating the planning, organization, guidance, coordination, and control strategies. The nursing leadership actions include decisions on the pandemic prevention regulation and practice strategies, ward human resource consolidation, the establishment of information transmission platform, educational guidelines, inter-departmental communication and coordination, and supervision of the infection control, et al. We hope to pass on our experience and work together to prevent the spread of emerging infectious diseases.

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 預防保健與衛生學
醫藥衛生 > 社會醫學
参考文献
  1. Chen, S. C.,Lai, Y. H.,Tsay, S. L.(2020).Nursing perspectives on the impacts of COVID-19.The Journal of Nursing Research,28(3),e85.
    連結:
  2. Allameh, A. F.,Khaiavirad, N.,Labaf, A.,Mirzazadeh, A.,Sadeghniiat-Haghighi., K.,Mortazavi, SMJ.,Jafarin, A.(2020).Twelve lessons on hospital leadership during COVID-19 pandemic.Arch Bone J Surg,8(1),277-280.
  3. Aquila, A.,Grimley, K.,Jacobs, B.,Kosturko, M.,Mansfield, J.,Mather, C.,Parniawski, P.,Wood, L.,Niederhauser, V.(2020).Nursing leadership during COVID-19: Enhancing patient, family and workforce experience.Patient Experience Journal,7(2),136-143.
  4. Gould., D. J.,Gallagher, R.,Allen, D.(2016).Leadership and management for infection prevention and control: What do we have and what do we need?.Journal of Hospital Infection,94,165-168.
  5. Grossman, V. A.(2020).Leadership essentials during a disaster.Journal of Radiology Nursing,39,156-157.
  6. Hugelius, K.,Adolfsson, A.(2019).The HOPE model for disaster nursing: A systematic literature review.International Emergency Nursing,45,1-9.
  7. Kaul, V.,Shah, V. H.,El-Serag, H.(2020).Leadership during crisis: Lessons and applications from the COVID-19 pandemic.Gastroenterology,159,809-812.
  8. Kerfoot, K. M.(2019).Chaos, teamwork, compassion, and leadership: Diasters and nursing’s finest hours.Nursing Economic,37(5),265-267.
  9. Labrague, L. J.,Hammad, K.,Gloe, D. S.,McEnroe-Petitte., D. M.,Fronda, D. C.,Obeidat, A. A.,Leocadio, M. C.,Cayaban, A. R.,Mirafuentes, E. C.(2017).Diaster preparedness among nurses: A systematic review of literature.International Nursing Review,65,41-53.
  10. Middaugh, D. J.(2020).Maintaining management during disaster: The COVID-19 edition.MedSurg Nursing,29(3),211-212.
  11. Park, H. Y.,Kim, J. S.(2017).Factors influencing disaster nursing core competencies of emergency nurses.Applied Nursing Research,37,1-5.
  12. Shuman, C. J.,Costa, D. K.(2020).Stepping in, stepping up, and stepping out: Competencies for intensive care unit nursing leaders during disasters,emergencies, and outbreaks.American Journal of Critical Care,29(5),403-406.
  13. Veenema, T. G.,Griffin, A.,Gable, A. R.,Maclntyre, L.,Simons, R. N.,Couig, M. P.,Walsh, J. J., Jr,Lavin, R. P.,Dobalian, A.,Larson, E.(2016).Nurses as leaders in disaster preparedness and response: A call to action.Nursing Scholarship,48(2),187-200.
  14. World Health Organization. (2021). Definition of disaster. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/hac/about/definitions/en
  15. 衛生福利部疾病管制署(2020,4月27日).疾病介紹.https://www.cdc.gov.tw/Category/Page/vleOMKqwuEbIMgqaTeXG8A