题名

探討社區長者功能性體適能與睡眠品質的關係

并列篇名

Relationship between Functional Fitness and Sleep Quality of Community Elders

DOI

10.29429/JSLHR.202006_15(2).05

作者

趙宸紳(Chen-Shen Chao);洪晟碩(Cheng-Shuo Hung);張世沛(Shih-Pei Chang);張志銘(Chih-Ming Chang);陳妤瑄(Yu-Hsuan Chen)

关键词

銀髮族 ; 老人 ; 睡眠 ; 睡眠總分 ; 健康促進 ; Senior ; elders ; sleep ; sleep score ; health promotion

期刊名称

運動休閒餐旅研究

卷期/出版年月

15卷2期(2020 / 06 / 01)

页次

69 - 87

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本研究目的旨在探討社區長者功能性體適能與睡眠品質的關係。以南投市某社區200位銀髮族長者為研究對象,以匹茲堡睡眠品質量表為工具並進行功能性體適能檢測,所得資料以SPSS for windows 22.0版統計套裝軟體處理,以描述統計、變異數分析及皮爾森相關係數等統計方法。結果:一、社區長者其平均睡眠總分為5.73±3.8分,睡眠時數為6.56±1.4小時,睡眠品質不佳(PSQI>5)的比率較高(55%)。二、不同性別長者其功能性體適能比較上,在原地站立抬膝、抓背測驗及椅子坐姿體前彎等三項有顯著差異(p<.05),其他項目則無顯著差異(p>.05)。三、睡眠品質兩組與功能性體適能比較上無顯著差異(p>.05)。四、社區長者其功能性體適能與睡眠品質間皆無顯著相關。結論:社區男性長者的下肢肌力及心肺能力優於女性,而女性長者的柔軟度明顯優於男性;睡眠品質較好的長者在各項功能性體適能的表現也會比較好,因此,睡眠品質是非常的重要,如何讓長者能擁有較好的睡眠品質是未來研究延續的重點。

英文摘要

The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between functional fitness and sleep quality in the community elders. Two hundred community senior citizens of Nantou City participate in this study. The research tools by functional fitness and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. The data obtained were processed by SPSS for windows 22.0 statistical software package to statistics by describe statistical methods, variance analysis, and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: 1. The average total sleep score is 5.73±3.8, sleep time is 6.56±1.4 hours, the rate of the poor sleep quality (PSQI>5) is higher (55%). 2, Comparison the functional fitness in the gender of elder peoples. There were significantly differences in chair-stand test, back-scratch test, and chair sit and reach test (p<.05), but others are no significantly difference (p>.05). 3. There is no significant difference in sleep quality between the functional fitness (p> .05). 4. There is no significant correlation between functional fitness and sleep quality in the community elder peoples. Conclusion: male elders have better lower limbs muscular strength and cardiopulmonary ability than female in the community, and female elders are significantly flexibility than men; elders with better sleep quality also perform better in various functional fitness. Therefore, it is very important with better sleep quality. To make a better sleep quality of the elder people is the focus of future research.

主题分类 人文學 > 地理及區域研究
社會科學 > 體育學
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