英文摘要
|
The purpose of this study was to construct the reliability and validity of the Physical Education (PE) Marketing Strategies questionnaire, and research the perception of PE marketing strategies and learning satisfaction model from northern Taiwan technology colleges' students. The questionnaire was administered by purposive sampling to 422 students. By using Lisrel 8.51 and SPSS 17.0 Package Software, the obtained data was analyzed by descriptive statistic, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and structural equation modeling (SEM). The conclusions of the study are as follows: 1.By CFA, northern Taiwan technology colleges' students' perception of the PE Marketing Strategies questionnaire possessed reliability and validity. There are four physical education marketing strategies: product strategy, price strategy, place strategy and promotion strategy. 2. The perception of PE marketing strategies and learning satisfaction model passed the threshold standards and fitted the data, and the path coefficient was .20. The model of the physical education marketing strategies and learning satisfaction fit the goodness-of-fit index. The study suggests that besides recruiting more students to take PE classes, the purpose of marketing is also to satisfy students' needs. Once satisfied, students are willing to select physical education classes again. Therefore, physical education classes should emphasize on students' satisfaction to enforce their willingness to take PE classes in the future.
|
参考文献
|
-
李烱煌、季力康、彭涵妮(2007)。熱情量表之建構效度。體育學報,40(3),77-86。
連結:
-
洪嘉文(2002)。運動行銷管理在學校體育之策略應用。中華體育,16(3),73-84。
連結:
-
張家銘、李一民、邱思慈(2007)。運動賽會之運動觀光客參與行為模式之複核效度驗證。大專體育學刊,9(4),85-98。
連結:
-
許富淑(2010)。大專學生選修游泳課之學習動機、學習滿意度與學習成效之研究。輔仁大學體育學刊,9,66-83。
連結:
-
陳正專、劉佳鎮、張家銘(2008)。體育課運動樂趣與學習滿意度之相關研究。臺大體育學報,13,19-35。
連結:
-
黃若飴(2007)。探討性別和不同性質體育課程下教導方式、學習動機及學習策略與大學生桌球課學習滿意度之間的關係。台灣運動心理學報,10,15-36。
連結:
-
劉先翔、魏正(2009)。大學休閒運動學系招生行銷策略之探討。大專體育,100,21-28。
連結:
-
Bagozzi, R. P.,Yi, Y.(1988).On the evaluation of structural equation models.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,16,74-94.
-
Beggs, B. A.,Elkins, D. J.(2010).The influence of leisure motivation on leisure satisfaction.The Cyber Journal of Applied Leisure and Recreation Research,12(1),1-12.
-
Beggs, B. A.,Elkins, D. J.,Powers, S.(2005).Overcoming barriers to participation in campus recreational sports.Recreational Sports Journal,29(2),143-155.
-
Bentler, P. M.(1988).Theory and implementation of EQS: A structural equztions program.Newbery Park, CA:Sage.
-
Bentler, P. M.,Wu, E. J. C.(1993).EQS/Windows user's guide.Los Angeles, CA:BMDP Statistical Software.
-
Boomsma, A.(2000).Reporting analyses of covariance structures.Structural Equation Modeling,7(3),461-483.
-
Cardozo, R. N.(1965).An experimental study of customer effort, expectation, & satisfaction.Journal of Marketing Research,2,244-249.
-
Fornell, C.,Larcker, D. F.(1981).Evaluating structural equation modles with unobservable variables and measurement error.Journal of Marketing Research,18(1),39-50.
-
Hu, L.,Bentler, P. M.(1999).Cut off criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives.Structural Equation Modeling,6(1),1-55.
-
Jöreskog, K. G.,Sörbom, D.(1989).Lisrel 7: A guide to the program and applications.Chicago, IL:SPSS Inc.
-
Kotler, P.(2000).Marketing management.Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice-Hall Inc.
-
McCarthy, J. E.(1981).Basic marketing: A managerial approach.Homewood, IL:Richard D. Irwin Inc.
-
McDonald, R. P.,Ho, M. H. R.(2002).Principles and Practice in Reporting Statistical Equation Analyses.Psychological Methods,7(1),64-82.
-
Porter, M.(2000).World view: global strategies for the new economy.Boston, MA:Harvard Business school press.
-
Yoshida M.,James, J. D.(2010).Customer satisfaction with game and service experiences: Antecedents and consequences.Journal of Sport Management,24(3),338-361.
-
Yuan, K. H.(2005).Fit indices versus test statistics.Multivariate Behavioral Research,40(1),115-148.
-
方信淵(1998)。臺北市,國立臺灣師範大學。
-
李柿良(1991)。社會研究的統計分析。臺北市:巨流。
-
林瓊惠(2004)。臺東市,國立臺東大學。
-
陳麗鳳(1998)。全面品質管理與行銷管理在圖書館之應用。國立中央圖書館台灣分館館刊,4(3),18。
-
傅美蓉(2006)。臺東縣,國立臺東大學。
-
黃芳銘(2004)。社會科學統計方法學─結構方程模式。臺北市:五南。
-
黃芳銘(2004)。結構方程模式:理論與應用四版。臺北市:五南。
-
黃清雲(2005)。正視國際體育教學發展趨勢加速國內體育教學課程之革新。學校體育,15(6),2-4。
-
蓋浙生(2002)。教育經營與管理。臺北市:師大書苑。
-
蘇維雅(2008)。臺北市,臺北市立教育大學。
|