沙灘排球技術結構對比賽得失勝負之影響分析－以2011年第一屆亞洲大學生沙灘排球錦標賽為例

The Analysis of Beach Volleyball Technical Strategy Structures Affected the Game Results - The First Session of 2011 Asian University Beach Volleyball Championship

10.6569/NTUJPE.201409_(27).0001

黃宏裕(Hung-Yu Huang)

排球 ； 各項比賽得失技術結構 ； volleyball ； each game results technical strategy structure

臺大體育學報

27輯（2014 / 09 / 01）

1 - 9

繁體中文

目的：現代沙灘排球運動，在實務訓練或實戰中都需要盡可能予以明確與量化的資訊，再運用該過程中所得的記錄資料來進行統計分析，並加以比較所得結果，以作為爾後提昇沙灘排球技、戰術參考依據之一。方法：故本論文以第一屆亞洲大學生沙灘排球錦標賽作為分析研究樣本，並採用SPSS for Windows 18.0版套裝統計軟體進行資料分析，探討各項技術得分對比賽勝負之相關影響，以瞭解男子沙灘排球比賽勝、負技術取向，做為日後評定沙灘排球技術訓練之重點與比賽應用參考。結果：研究結果顯示，在沙灘排球比賽中，發球與攻擊的穩定性、目標策略運用的能力以及接發球穩定、有效性的到位與壓迫性的攔網能力，是有助於贏得比賽勝利的技術結構；而降低發球失誤以及任何攻擊失誤的技術，是減少比賽負局數的技術結構。結論：在比賽勝負方面，攔網的重要性是不可或缺的。若要再沙灘排球賽取得勝局，攔網有效的運用以及發球進球率及強度能力的提升，是爾後訓練上重要的課程。在負局數上，接發球的穩定性以及攻擊能力（速度、落點），是主要訓練目標之一。對於總得分，好的接發球是組織有利攻擊的重要元素，好的防守能力是提升反攻攻擊得分不可缺少的要素，進而增加總得分。而要降低總失分必須在攻擊能力與發球技術上有一定的穩定性與強度，如此才能降低總失分，才能對於比賽成績上有所影響。

Purpose: Modern beach volleyball, in practical training or actual combat all need to be clear as possible and quantitative information, and then use the information obtained in the course records for statistical analysis, and compared the results to improve thereafter as beach volleyball skills, one tactic reference. Method: In this thesis the first Asian Beach Volleyball Championship college research sample for analysis, and the use of SPSS for Windows 18.0 statistical software package version information analysis to explore the technical score of the related impact on the outcome of the game to understand the man beach volleyball tournament wins negative technical orientation, as assessed in future technologies beach volleyball tournament training priorities and application of reference. Result: Structural studies show that in the beach volleyball game, serve and attack stability, as well as the ability to target strategies using stable receiving, place the effectiveness of blocking ability and oppression, is to help win the victory technical structure; while reduce errors tee shot and any attack technique is to reduce the negative innings match the technical structure. Conclusion: In competition, a successful Block is extremely important for teams to win the game. Moreover, an effective Block strategies, the increase of Serve scoring rate and players’ physical conditions become the most critical key points in beach volleyball training lessons. About lost a set, the focus of receive stability and attacking abilities are the main goal of training. For the total score, a good receive as an important factor for organizing an effective attack. In addition, an excellent defending ability will help to elevate the Counterattack score and eventually gives advantage to total score. The stable and intensive attacking abilities and serving techniques will be able to minimize the total loss of points effectively.

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