臺灣第一代女籃國手黃彬彬的球員經歷及體壇貢獻之探討

A Study of the Player Experience and Sports Contribution of the First-generation Female Basketball National Player Bin-bin Huang

10.6569/NTUJPE.202303_(44).0005

林丁國(Ting-Kuo Lin)

臺灣女籃國手 ； 黃彬彬 ； 口述歷史 ； women's basketball player in Taiwan ； Bin-bin Huang ； exercise physiology ； oral history ； sports academic exchange

臺大體育學報

44輯（2023 / 03 / 01）

61 - 72

繁體中文;英文

本研究旨在探討臺灣第一代女籃國手黃彬彬的生命故事，從其球員經歷及長期致力於體育教學和研究，以此管窺戰後臺灣女籃運動的興起和體育學術發展的變遷。本研究採用口述歷史訪問法和文獻資料分析法，再參照當時報紙的賽事報導和相關研究成果。以黃彬彬之親身經歷現身說法，並訪問相關的體育學者加以佐證，經過多次訪談整理內容、撰寫成文章，以彌補史料未及之處。經由本研究討論發現，戰後臺灣起初實行六人制女籃，後來為與世界趨勢接軌改採五人制國際規則，這段過程如今已成被遺忘的歷史。1950年代初期，臺灣開始組成女籃代表隊出國比賽，黃彬彬是其中一員；從1970年代起，臺灣和日本體育界的學術交流日益密切，黃彬彬是親身參與者，尤其在運動生理學以及研討會擔任口譯和翻譯日文著作更是著名，對於臺灣體育學術發展貢獻厥偉。黃彬彬出生於日本統治時代，從小接受日式教育而奠定紮實的日文能力，對於日後從事教育工作和學術研究極有助益。她親身見證臺灣女籃運動的萌芽與茁壯，不僅是目前碩果僅存的臺灣第一代女籃國手，又因長期在體育學界勤奮耕耘，尤其在運動生理學方面的研究和翻譯著作質量俱優，堪稱重要的臺灣體壇耆宿。探討黃彬彬的球員經歷及對體壇貢獻，不僅可提供體育相關系所學生規畫生涯之參考，也有助建構更完整、更宏觀的臺灣體育史。

The purpose of this study is to explore the life story of Bin-bin Huang, the first-generation female basketball national player in Taiwan. Based on Bin-bin Huang's player experience and long-term devotion to teaching and research in the sports world, this study discussed the rise of female basketball in Taiwan and the changes in sports academic development after WWII. It discussed the exchanges and interactions in sports academia between Taiwan and Japan and Bin-bin Huang's contribution to exercise physiology in Taiwan. This study used the oral history interview method and literature data analysis method, and referred to the event reports in newspapers and related research results at the time. Based on Bin-bin Huang's personal experiences, this study interviewed relevant sports scholars for verification. After many interviews, the content was sorted and written into articles to make up for the historical data. Based on the discussions, this study found that after WWII, Taiwan first implemented the six-a-side female basketball team, and later adopted the five-a-side international rules to conform to the world trend, of which, this process has now become a forgotten history. In the early 1950s, Taiwan began to form the national female basketball team for competitions overseas, and Bin-bin Huang was one of the players. Since the 1970s, the academic exchanges between Taiwan and Japan have increased significantly. In addition to being an interpreter in seminars, Bin-bin Huang was also famous for translating Japanese works in exercise physiology into Chinese. Her contributions to the sports academic development in Taiwan are beyond measurement. Bin-bin Huang was born in the era of the Japanese colonial period and received Japanese education from an early age to establish a solid Japanese ability which was very helpful to her future education work and academic research. She is not only an elder in sports but also has witnessed the budding and growth of female basketball in Taiwan. Moreover, because she has worked diligently in the field of sports academia for a long time, her research and translation works are of excellent quality. This study explored Bin-bin Huang's player experience and her contribution to the sports world. The research results can provide a reference for students in sports-related departments to plan their careers and may also help build a more complete and macroscopic history of sports in Taiwan.

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