题名

人體立姿平衡能力與下肢肌力之相關探討

并列篇名

Relation between the Power of Lower Extremity Muscular and Balance Ability in Young Adults

DOI

10.29423/JSRR.200906_3(4).0007

作者

張鳳儀(Feng-Yi Chang);高紹源(Shao-Yuan Kao);張明玉(Ming-Yu Chang)

关键词

性別 ; 平衡 ; 下肢肌力 ; 立定跳遠 ; gender ; balance ; lower extremity muscular ; stand jump

期刊名称

運動與遊憩研究

卷期/出版年月

3卷4期(2009 / 06 / 01)

页次

85 - 92

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

Several studies demonstrate that the power of lower extremity muscular (PLEM) decline by aging. PLEM has been considered the major factor to affect balance ability. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlations between the PLEM and the ability of balance (AB) in young adult. There were 33 males and 37 females were recruited to participated this study (age=20.78±0.79 yr). The stand jump and open-eye balance testing were performed. Pearson's correlation coefficients were used to examine the relations between PLEM and AB. Independent t-tests were used to compare with different sex in PLEM and AB. The results showed that the negative correlations between PLEM and AB in male (r=-.383, p<.05) and female (r=-.414, p<.01), respectively. The PLEM in male was significantly higher than female’s. However, there was no difference in balance ability between male and female. This study implicated PLEM probably was not the major factor to affect the AB in young adult even though there was moderate negative correlation between PLEM and AB.

英文摘要

Several studies demonstrate that the power of lower extremity muscular (PLEM) decline by aging. PLEM has been considered the major factor to affect balance ability. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlations between the PLEM and the ability of balance (AB) in young adult. There were 33 males and 37 females were recruited to participated this study (age=20.78±0.79 yr). The stand jump and open-eye balance testing were performed. Pearson's correlation coefficients were used to examine the relations between PLEM and AB. Independent t-tests were used to compare with different sex in PLEM and AB. The results showed that the negative correlations between PLEM and AB in male (r=-.383, p<.05) and female (r=-.414, p<.01), respectively. The PLEM in male was significantly higher than female’s. However, there was no difference in balance ability between male and female. This study implicated PLEM probably was not the major factor to affect the AB in young adult even though there was moderate negative correlation between PLEM and AB.

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 預防保健與衛生學
社會科學 > 體育學
参考文献
  1. 王思婷、湯文慈、王思宜、黃長福(2004)。網球雙手反拍肌肉協調型態之探討:個案研究。體育學報,36,85-94。
    連結:
  2. 邱宗志(2006)。保齡球的運動傷害與防治之探討。中華體育,20(2),27-35。
    連結:
  3. 張意德、黃俊發、顏榮宏、簡翔偉(2005)。排球運動員大腿肌肉傷害之探討。文化體育學刊,3,123-126。
    連結:
  4. Diener, H. C.,Dichgans, J.,Brain Research (Eds.),O. Pompeiano (Eds.),J. H. J. Allum. (Eds.)(1988).On the role of vestibular, visual and somatosensory information for dynamic postural control in human.Amsterdam:Elsevier.
  5. Gehlsen, G. M.,Whaley, M. H.(1990).Falls in the Elderly: Part II, Balance, Strength, and Flexibility.Arch Phys Med Rehabil,71,739-741.
  6. Kobayashi, K.,Miura, M.,Yoneda, Y.,Edo, K.(1974).A study of stability of standing posture.Biomechanice,6,53-59.
  7. Lepers, R.,Bigard, A. X.,Diard, J. P.,Gouteyron, J. F.,Guezennec, C. Y.(1997).Posture control after prolonged exercise.European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology,76(1),55-61.
  8. Lichtenstein, M. J.,Shields, S. L.,Shiavi, R. G.,Burger, M. C.(1989).Exercise and Balance in Aged Women: A Pilot Controlled Clinical Trial.Arch Phys Med Rehabil,70,138-143.
  9. 江俊德(2002)。桃園,國立體育學院教練研究所。
  10. 吳春媛(1999)。桃園,國立體育學院教練研究所。
  11. 吳慧君(1999)。運動能力的生理學評定。臺北:師大書苑。
  12. 李世國(2005)。有無規律慢跑運動中老年人腿部肌力與跌倒預防之相關研究。2005亞太青年高等體育學術研討會論文集
  13. 李蕙蘭(1998)。桃園,長庚大學護理學研究所。
  14. 林正常(1990)。運動科學與訓練。臺北:銀禾。
  15. 洪偉欽、沈竑毅(2007)。老化與平衡能力。嘉大體育健康休閒期刊,6(2),119-129。
  16. 胡名霞(1998)。動作學習在物理治療上的應用。中華民國物理治療學會雜誌,23(4),297-309。
  17. 胡名霞、林慧芬(1994)。成年人站立平衡之研究-感覺整合與年齡效應之分析。中華物療誌,19(1),66-75。
  18. 范姜逸敏(2001)。平衡能力的測量及訓練方法初探。中華體育,15(2),65-72。
  19. 姬榮軍、劉宇、李宜芳(2001)。老年人動態活動與下階梯動作條件下肌肉勁度調節能力之研究。大專體育學刊,3(2),113-124。
  20. 許樹淵(2004)。運動科學導論。臺北:師大書苑。
  21. 許樹淵(1976)。人體動力學。臺北:協進。
  22. 陳全壽(2001)。老人的肌肉與肌力訓練。國民體育季刊,30(2),21-29。
  23. 黃永任(1994)。運動科學講座。臺北:八熊星。
  24. 黃景鶴(1993)。冰上曲棍球運動員的下肢肌力與頸部傷害之關係。國立臺灣體育學院學報,5,367-372。
  25. 黃漢年(1999)。不穩定平衡維持時間之研究。中華民國大專院校八十八年度體育學術研討會論文集
  26. 劉寶猜(1978)。立姿-肌電圖上的研究。物理治療學會雜誌,3,23-25。
  27. 黎俊彥(2003)。人體生理特徵、腳踝肌力與站立平衡能力。育達研究叢刊,4,229-240。
  28. 謝昌城、蔡坤維、劉鎮嘉(2007)。老年人的跌倒問題。基層醫學,22(10),352-357。
被引用次数
  1. 劉宛穎,佘永吉(2021)。發展注意力不足過動症國中生足球訓練課程並檢視對改善動作協調能力之成效。身心障礙研究季刊,19(3&4),157-181。
  2. 謝萬雲、程欣儀、許家瑜、朱彥穎(2018)。滾球遊戲教學於智能障礙成人之成效。身心障礙研究,16(2),107-120。
  3. 鄭景峰、蔡玉敏(2014)。八週旋轉儀訓練對於飛行生耐旋轉時間與體適能之影響。體育學報,47(1),11-22。