英文摘要
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Mountain hiking becomes one of the major outdoor activities for the elderly in Taiwan. But, little research to date has attempted to assess the safety of mountain hiking. The purpose of this research was to investigate the safety knowledge, risk cognition and preventive measures of mountain hiking for elderly people. The survey covered popular mountain hiking areas in Taiwan, and data were collected from 270 valid questionnaires dated from March 10 to April 17 in 2011. All statistics was analyzed by following methods: descriptive statistic and two-way ANOVA. The results indicated most of elderly people are equipped with well safety knowledge, risk cognition and preventive measures of mountain hiking. Meanwhile, chronic disease and accident groups turned to significant differences for risk cognition of mountain hiking, but no significant differences for safety knowledge and preventive measures. The results of this study would explain safety knowledge, risk cognition and preventive measures of mountain hiking for elderly people and would also provide information and suggestions for travel operators to promotion and education.
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