| 题名 |
匹克球運動雙打比賽潛在致勝因子之分析研究 |
| 并列篇名 |
Explore the relationships among the crucial winning factors in Pickleball doubles |
| DOI |
10.29423/JSRR.202106_15(4).10 |
| 作者 |
孫維孝(Wei-Hsiao Sun)；王建興(Chien-Hsin Wang)；陳朝鍵(Chao-Chien Chen) |
| 关键词 |
非受迫性失誤率 ； 受迫性防禦成功率 ； 致勝球 ； unforced errors ； successful forced defense rate ； wins |
| 期刊名称 |
運動與遊憩研究 |
| 卷期/出版年月 |
15卷4期（2021 / 06 / 01） |
| 页次 |
122 - 133 |
| 内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
| 中文摘要 |
本研究技術報告旨在探析匹克球男雙、混雙比賽中「致勝球」、「受迫性防禦成功率」、「非受迫性失誤率」等潛在致勝因子與勝率之間的關係。以2018－2019年美國匹克球公開賽男雙及混雙冠軍賽之YouTube 官方影片為研究範圍，依計算公式推導並採用描述性統計探析「致勝球」、「成功防守」、「減少失誤」…等重要比賽致勝因素與勝率之間的關係。數據顯示勝隊「非受迫性長丁克失誤率」遠低於敗隊（9.52％，低於18.75％），且「受迫性長丁克防禦成功率」遠高於敗隊（100％，高於87.5％）；研究結果發現影響匹克球雙打比賽勝負之重要因素為降低「非受迫性失誤率」及提高「受迫性防禦成功率」，能夠穩定不失誤而且又很會救球的一方往往能奪得勝利；而「致勝球」並不影響比賽之勝負關係，因為敗隊雖然創造了7顆「致勝球」，卻也產生了高「非受迫性失誤率」（敗隊19.35％，勝隊0％），顯見降低「非受迫性失誤率」遠比高「致勝球」數還要來的重要。 |
| 英文摘要 |
Technical report of this study was intended to explore the relationships among the crucial winning factors (i.e., wins, successful defense, and reducing mistakes) and winning percentage in Pickleball men's and mixed doubles. The YouTube videos of the 2018-2019 US Open Pickleball Championships men's and mixed doubles finals were analyzed. Derivation according to calculation formula, and descriptive statistics were utilized to examine the relationships among ＂winners＂, ＂successful defense＂, and ＂minimizing mistakes＂ and their relation to winning percentage. The data shows that the ＂long Dink unforced errors failure rate＂ of the winning team is much lower than that of the losing team (9.52%＜18.75%), and the ＂improve the long Dink successful forced defense rate＂ of the winning team is much higher than that of the losing team (100%＞87.5%).The results revealed that reducing unforced errors and improving the successful forced defense rate were found to be crucial winning factors, The side who can make steady mistakes and save the ball well often wins; ＂winners＂ does not affect win/loss of the game, although the defeated team created seven ＂winners＂, it also produced a high ＂unforced error rate＂ (19.35% for the defeated team and 0% for the winning team), which shows that reducing the ＂unforced error rate＂ is far more important than increasing the number of ＂winners＂. |
| 主题分类 |
醫藥衛生 >
預防保健與衛生學 社會科學 > 體育學 |
| 参考文献 |
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